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In January 2016, 3DM reportedly nearly gave up attempting to crack ''[[Just Cause 3]]'', which is protected with Denuvo, due to the difficulties associated with the process.<ref name="polygon">{{cite web | url=http://www.polygon.com/2016/1/9/10741274/just-cause-3-crack-pc-3gm-denuvo | title=Piracy group nearly gives up on cracking Just Cause 3, warns of bleak future | publisher=www.polygon.com | date=9 January 2016 | accessdate=17 January 2016 | author=Owen S. Good}}</ref> They also warned that due to the current trends in encryption technology, in two years' time, the cracking of video games may become impossible.<ref name="polygon"/><ref name="eurogamer_tide">{{cite web | url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2016-01-08-denuvo-game-crack-success | title=Finally, tide turns in war with PC game crackers | publisher=www.eurogamer.net | date=8 January 2016 | accessdate=18 January 2016 | author=Robert Purchese}}</ref> Denuvo's Thomas Goebl believes that some console-only releases may get PC release in future due to this technology.<ref name="eurogamer_tide"/> It was announced that 3DM would stop all research on Denuvo Anti-Tamper, stop cracking all single-player games from February 2016 for one whole year, start relying on other crackers and see if the sales have increased in China in one year's time.<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.ithome.com/html/it/205393.htm|title = 3DM:新年しんねん开始さいやぶかい单机ゆう戏,汉化仍继续|date = 6 February 2016|access-date = |website = 5 February 2016|publisher = ITこれ|last = |first = |language = Chinese}}</ref>
In January 2016, 3DM reportedly nearly gave up attempting to crack ''[[Just Cause 3]]'', which is protected with Denuvo, due to the difficulties associated with the process.<ref name="polygon">{{cite web | url=http://www.polygon.com/2016/1/9/10741274/just-cause-3-crack-pc-3gm-denuvo | title=Piracy group nearly gives up on cracking Just Cause 3, warns of bleak future | publisher=www.polygon.com | date=9 January 2016 | accessdate=17 January 2016 | author=Owen S. Good}}</ref> They also warned that due to the current trends in encryption technology, in two years' time, the cracking of video games may become impossible.<ref name="polygon"/><ref name="eurogamer_tide">{{cite web | url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2016-01-08-denuvo-game-crack-success | title=Finally, tide turns in war with PC game crackers | publisher=www.eurogamer.net | date=8 January 2016 | accessdate=18 January 2016 | author=Robert Purchese}}</ref> Denuvo's Thomas Goebl believes that some console-only releases may get PC release in future due to this technology.<ref name="eurogamer_tide"/> It was announced that 3DM would stop all research on Denuvo Anti-Tamper, stop cracking all single-player games from February 2016 for one whole year, start relying on other crackers and see if the sales have increased in China in one year's time.<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.ithome.com/html/it/205393.htm|title = 3DM:新年しんねん开始さいやぶかい单机ゆう戏,汉化仍继续|date = 6 February 2016|access-date = |website = 5 February 2016|publisher = ITこれ|last = |first = |language = Chinese}}</ref>


In early August 2016, it was reported that the Denuvo protection found in ''[[Doom (2016 video game)|Doom]]'' had been bypassed by a cracker named Voksi.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Papadopoulos|first1=John|title=Denuvo has been defeated, first working crack for DOOM is now available|url=http://www.dsogaming.com/news/denuvo-has-been-defeated-first-doom-crack-is-now-available/|website=DSOGaming|accessdate=6 August 2016}}</ref> Bypasses for many other [[#List of Denuvo games|Denuvo protected games]] were released within the following days.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Papadopoulos|first1=John|title=Just Cause 3, Rise of the Tomb Raider & Inside have been cracked/bypassed|url=http://www.dsogaming.com/news/just-cause-3-rise-of-the-tomb-raider-inside-have-been-crackedbypassed/|website=DSOGaming|accessdate=7 August 2016}}</ref> Although the exploit used for these bypasses was patched 3 days after the first bypass was released, news followed that ''[[Rise of the Tomb Raider]]'', ''[[Inside (video game)|Inside]]'' and ''Doom''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.xrel.to/game-nfo/1186723/Inside-CONSPIR4CY.html|title=Inside-CONSPIR4CY}}</ref> had been fully cracked by the [[Warez scene|scene group]] [[List of warez groups#CPY|CONSPIR4CY]] (CPY) <ref>{{cite web|title=Denuvo Properly Cracked, "Rise of the Tomb Raider" First Victim - TorrentFreak|url=https://torrentfreak.com/denuvo-properly-cracked-rise-of-the-tomb-raider-first-victim-160809/|website=TorrentFreak|accessdate=9 August 2016|date=9 August 2016}}</ref> by successfully emulating the Denuvo protection and patching the remaining in game triggers.
In early August 2016, it was reported that the Denuvo protection found in ''[[Doom (2016 video game)|Doom]]'' had been bypassed by a cracker named Voksi.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Papadopoulos|first1=John|title=Denuvo has been defeated, first working crack for DOOM is now available|url=http://www.dsogaming.com/news/denuvo-has-been-defeated-first-doom-crack-is-now-available/|website=DSOGaming|accessdate=6 August 2016}}</ref> Bypasses for many other [[#List of Denuvo games|Denuvo protected games]] were released within the following days.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Papadopoulos|first1=John|title=Just Cause 3, Rise of the Tomb Raider & Inside have been cracked/bypassed|url=http://www.dsogaming.com/news/just-cause-3-rise-of-the-tomb-raider-inside-have-been-crackedbypassed/|website=DSOGaming|accessdate=7 August 2016}}</ref> Although the exploit used for these bypasses was patched 3 days after the first bypass was released, news followed that ''[[Rise of the Tomb Raider]]'', ''[[Inside (video game)|Inside]]'' and ''Doom''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.xrel.to/game-nfo/1186723/Inside-CONSPIR4CY.html|title=Inside-CONSPIR4CY}}</ref> had been fully cracked by the [[Warez scene|scene group]] [[List of warez groups#CPY|CONSPIR4CY]] (CPY) <ref>{{cite web|title=Denuvo Properly Cracked, "Rise of the Tomb Raider" First Victim - TorrentFreak|url=https://torrentfreak.com/denuvo-properly-cracked-rise-of-the-tomb-raider-first-victim-160809/|website=TorrentFreak|accessdate=9 August 2016|date=9 August 2016}}</ref> by successfully emulating the Denuvo protection and patching the remaining in-game triggers.


[[Playdead]] later removed Denuvo from their game ''[[Inside (video game)|Inside]]'' in their later patches.<ref name="InsideRemoval">{{cite web|url=http://steamcommunity.com/games/304430/announcements/detail/510426185159035029|title=INSIDE patch notes 2016/11/23|date=23 November 2016|access-date=8 February 2017}}</ref> [[id Software]] also removed Denuvo from their 2016 release ''Doom'' via a patch in December later that year.<ref name="DoomRemoval">{{cite web|url=https://torrentfreak.com/denuvo-removed-from-doom-after-game-gets-cracked-161208/|title=Denuvo Removed From Doom After Game Gets Cracked|date=9 December 2016|access-date=8 February 2017}}</ref> [[Crytek]] later removed Denuvo from their VR game ''[[The Climb (video game)|The Climb]]''.<ref name="cs.rin.ru">{{cite web|url=http://cs.rin.ru/forum/viewtopic.php?p=1351666#p1351666|title=The Climb no longer has Denuvo|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref>
[[Playdead]] later removed Denuvo from their game ''[[Inside (video game)|Inside]]'' in their later patches.<ref name="InsideRemoval">{{cite web|url=http://steamcommunity.com/games/304430/announcements/detail/510426185159035029|title=INSIDE patch notes 2016/11/23|date=23 November 2016|access-date=8 February 2017}}</ref> [[id Software]] also removed Denuvo from their 2016 release ''Doom'' via a patch in December later that year.<ref name="DoomRemoval">{{cite web|url=https://torrentfreak.com/denuvo-removed-from-doom-after-game-gets-cracked-161208/|title=Denuvo Removed From Doom After Game Gets Cracked|date=9 December 2016|access-date=8 February 2017}}</ref> [[Crytek]] later removed Denuvo from their VR game ''[[The Climb (video game)|The Climb]]''.<ref name="cs.rin.ru">{{cite web|url=http://cs.rin.ru/forum/viewtopic.php?p=1351666#p1351666|title=The Climb no longer has Denuvo|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref>

Revision as of 06:42, 19 July 2017

Denuvo
Developer(s)Denuvo Software Solutions GmbH
Initial release23 September 2014; 9 years ago (2014-09-23)
PlatformMicrosoft Windows
TypeDigital rights management
LicenseProprietary software
Websitedenuvo.com

Denuvo Anti-Tamper, or Denuvo, is an anti-tamper technology and digital rights management (DRM) scheme developed by the Austrian company Denuvo Software Solutions GmbH, a company formed through the management buyout (MBO) of Sony DADC DigitalWorks.

Technology

Early reports suggested that Denuvo Anti-Tamper "continuously encrypts and decrypts itself so that it is impossible to crack."[1] Denuvo Software Solutions has stated that the technology "does not continuously encrypt and decrypt any data on storage media. To do so would be of no benefit in terms of security or performance." The company has not revealed how Denuvo Anti-Tamper works.[2] The Chinese warez group 3DM claimed to have defeated Denuvo Anti-Tamper on 1 December 2014. The group claimed that the technology involves a "64-bit encryption machine" that requires cryptographic keys unique to the specific hardware of each installed system.[3]

Later, in early December, the same group released a crack for the video game Dragon Age: Inquisition, which uses Denuvo Anti-Tamper to protect Electronic Arts' Origin Online Access DRM.[4] But this took almost a month, which is unusually long for PC games.[4] Asked about the development, Denuvo acknowledged that "every protected game eventually gets cracked".[4] Ars Technica noted that most legitimate sales for major games happened within 30 days of release, and so publishers may consider Denuvo a success if it meant a game took significantly longer to be cracked.[5]

Games protected by Denuvo require an online re-activation for every hardware change every 24 hours. Denuvo limits activations at 4 hardware upgrades per 24 hours.[6][7]

In January 2016, 3DM reportedly nearly gave up attempting to crack Just Cause 3, which is protected with Denuvo, due to the difficulties associated with the process.[8] They also warned that due to the current trends in encryption technology, in two years' time, the cracking of video games may become impossible.[8][9] Denuvo's Thomas Goebl believes that some console-only releases may get PC release in future due to this technology.[9] It was announced that 3DM would stop all research on Denuvo Anti-Tamper, stop cracking all single-player games from February 2016 for one whole year, start relying on other crackers and see if the sales have increased in China in one year's time.[10]

In early August 2016, it was reported that the Denuvo protection found in Doom had been bypassed by a cracker named Voksi.[11] Bypasses for many other Denuvo protected games were released within the following days.[12] Although the exploit used for these bypasses was patched 3 days after the first bypass was released, news followed that Rise of the Tomb Raider, Inside and Doom[13] had been fully cracked by the scene group CONSPIR4CY (CPY) [14] by successfully emulating the Denuvo protection and patching the remaining in-game triggers.

Playdead later removed Denuvo from their game Inside in their later patches.[15] id Software also removed Denuvo from their 2016 release Doom via a patch in December later that year.[16] Crytek later removed Denuvo from their VR game The Climb.[17]

On January 29, 2017, Resident Evil 7: Biohazard was cracked only five days after its release, making it the fastest game to be cracked with the latest Denuvo implementation at the time.[18] On May 7, 2017, Russian hacker BALDMAN cracked two games, protected by the latest version of Denuvo Anti-Tamper - Nier: Automata and Sniper: Ghost Warrior 3. On June 4, MKDEV cracked Constructor HD,[19] but the release is extremely unstable and later properly released by CPY.[20] On June 6, BALDMAN cracked Tekken 7, just four days after release, despite shipping with the then-latest v4++ implementation of Denuvo.[21]

June 6, 2017, anonymous scene group STEAMPUNKS released Dishonored 2 with an offline Denuvo license generator. On June 10, they released Adr1ft and Planet Coaster with similar generators. The keygens released by STEAMPUNKS are allegedly packed by VMProtect,[22] which is apparently also used by Denuvo itself in some iterations. Lately STEAMPUNKS released working license generators for most of games with v3 implementation of Denuvo.

Controversy

Some consumers have alleged that Denuvo Anti-Tamper shortens the lifetime of solid-state drives (SSDs) by writing an excessive amount of data to the drive.[1][23][24][25] Denuvo Software Solutions claims that "Denuvo Anti-Tamper does not constantly read or write any data to storage media.",[2] calling it "wrong rumor", since it doesn't perform read or write operations.[26]

Games with Denuvo Anti-Tamper state in EULA that "certain files of the anti-tamper technology may remain even after the product is uninstalled from your computer."[27][28]

List of games using Denuvo

Name Publisher Developer Release Date Source Cracked
FIFA 15 Electronic Arts EA Canada 2014-09-23 [29] Yes[30]
Lords of the Fallen CI Games Deck 13 2014-10-28 [31] Yes[32]
Dragon Age: Inquisition Electronic Arts BioWare 2014-11-18 [33] Yes[34]
Battlefield: Hardline Electronic Arts Visceral Games 2015-03-17 [35] Yes[36]
Batman: Arkham Knight Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment Rocksteady Studios 2015-06-23 [37] Yes[38][39]
Mad Max Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment Avalanche Studios 2015-09-01 [40] Yes[41]
Metal Gear Solid V: The Phantom Pain Konami Kojima Productions 2015-09-01 [42] Yes[43][44]
FIFA 16 Electronic Arts EA Canada 2015-09-22 [45] No
Star Wars Battlefront Electronic Arts EA DICE 2015-11-17 [46] No
Just Cause 3 Square Enix Avalanche Studios 2015-12-01 [47] Yes[48]
Rise of the Tomb Raider Square Enix Crystal Dynamics 2016-01-28 [49] Yes[50][51]
Unravel Electronic Arts Coldwood Interactive 2016-02-09 [52] Yes[53]
Plants vs. Zombies: Garden Warfare 2 Electronic Arts PopCap Games 2016-02-23 [54] No
Far Cry Primal Ubisoft Ubisoft Montreal 2016-03-01 [55] Yes[56]
Need for Speed Electronic Arts Ghost Games 2016-03-15 [57] No
Eve: Gunjack CCP Games CCP Games 2016-03-28 [58] No
Adrift 505 Games Three One Zero 2016-03-29 [59] Yes[60]
Total War: Warhammer SEGA Creative Assembly 2016-05-24 [61] Yes [62]
Edge of Nowhere Insomniac Games Insomniac Games 2016-06-06 [63] No
Mirror's Edge Catalyst Electronic Arts EA Digital Illusions CE 2016-06-07 [64] Yes[65][66]
Sherlock Holmes: The Devil's Daughter Bigben Interactive Frogwares 2016-06-10 [67] Yes[68]
Abzû 505 Games Giant Squid Studios 2016-08-02 [69] Yes[70]
F1 2016 Codemasters Codemasters 2016-08-19 [71] Yes [72]
Deus Ex: Mankind Divided Square Enix Eidos Montréal 2016-08-23 [73] Yes[74]
Fernbus Simulator Aerosoft GmbH TML-Studios 2016-08-25 [75] No
Champions of Anteria Ubisoft Blue Byte 2016-08-30 [76] Yes[77]
God Eater Resurrection Bandai Namco Entertainment Shift 2016-08-30 [78] Yes[79]
God Eater 2: Rage Burst Bandai Namco Entertainment Shift 2016-08-30 [80] Yes[81]
Damaged Core High Voltage Software High Voltage Software 2016-08-30 [82] No
Pro Evolution Soccer 2017 Konami PES Productions 2016-09-13 [83] Yes[84]
FIFA 17 Electronic Arts EA Canada 2016-09-27 [85] Yes[86]
Rocksmith 2014 Remastered Ubisoft Ubisoft San Francisco 2016-10-05 [87] No
WRC 6 FIA World Rally Championship Bigben Interactive Kylotonn 2016-10-14 [88] Yes[89]
Battlefield 1 Electronic Arts EA Digital Illusions CE 2016-10-21 [90] Yes[91]
Just Dance 2017 Ubisoft Ubisoft Paris 2016-10-25 [92] No
Rock Band VR Harmonix Music System Harmonix Music System 2016-10-30 [93] No
Golfzon Driving Range Golfzon Golfzon 2016-11-01 [94] No
Moto Racer 4 Microïds Anuman 2016-11-03 [95] Yes[96]
Football Manager 17 Sega Sports Interactive 2016-11-04 [97] Yes[98][99]
Dragon Front High Voltage Software High Voltage Software 2016-11-06 [100] No
Yesterday Origins Microïds Pendulo Studios 2016-11-10 [101] Yes[102]
Handball 17 Bigben Interactive Eko Software 2016-11-11 [103] No
Dishonored 2 Bethesda Softworks Arkane Studios 2016-11-11 [104] Yes[105]
Planet Coaster Frontier Developments Frontier Developments 2016-11-17 [106] Yes[107]
Watch Dogs 2 Ubisoft Ubisoft Montreal 2016-11-29 [108] Yes[109]
Dead Rising 4 Capcom Capcom Vancouver 2016-12-06 [110] Yes[111]
Resident Evil 7: Biohazard Capcom Capcom 2017-01-24 [112] Yes[113]
Tales of Berseria Bandai Namco Entertainment Bandai Namco Studios 2017-01-27 [114] Yes[115]
Conan Exiles Funcom Funcom 2017-01-31 [116] No[117]
Robinson: The Journey Crytek Crytek 2017-02-07 [118] No
For Honor Ubisoft Ubisoft Montreal 2017-02-14 [119] No
Sniper Elite 4 Rebellion Developments Rebellion Developments 2017-02-14 [120] Yes[121]
Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon Wildlands Ubisoft Ubisoft Paris 2017-03-07 [108] No
Train Sim World®: CSX Heavy Haul Dovetail Games Dovetail Games 2017-03-16 [122] Yes[123]
NieR: Automata Square Enix PlatinumGames 2017-03-17 [124] Yes[125][126]
Bulletstorm: Full Clip Edition Gearbox Publishing People Can Fly 2017-04-07 [127] Yes[128]
Sniper: Ghost Warrior 3 CI Games CI Games 2017-04-25 [129] Yes[130]
Dragon Quest Heroes II Square Enix Omega Force 2017-04-25 [131] Yes[132]
Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War III SEGA Relic Entertainment 2017-04-27 [133] Yes[134]
Prey Bethesda Softworks Arkane Studios 2017-05-05 [135] Yes [136][137]
Battlezone Rebellion Developments Rebellion Developments 2017-05-11 [138] No
Constructor System 3 System 3 2017-05-26 [139] Yes[19][20]
Tekken 7 Bandai Namco Entertainment Bandai Namco Studios 2017-06-02 [140] Yes[21]
Hunting Simulator Bigben Interactive Neopica 2017-06-09 [141] No
Agents of Mayhem Deep Silver Volition 2017-08-15 [142] Not released
Dishonored: Death of the Outsider Bethesda Softworks Arkane Studios 2017-09-15 [143] Not released
South Park: The Fractured but Whole Ubisoft South Park Digital Studios 2017-10-17 [144] Not released

List of games formerly using Denuvo

Name Publisher Developer Release Date Source Removal Date Denuvo cracked before removal
The Climb Crytek Crytek 2016-04-28 [145] 2016-12-10[146] No
Doom Bethesda Softworks id Software 2016-05-13 [147] 2016-12-08[16] Yes[148]
Inside Playdead Playdead 2016-07-07 [149] 2016-11-23[15] Yes[150]
Homefront: The Revolution Deep Silver Dambuster Studios 2016-05-17 [151] 2017-03-06[152] No
Titanfall 2 EA Games Respawn Entertainment 2016-10-28 [153] 2017-03-31[154] No
2Dark Bigben Interactive Gloomywood 2017-03-10 [155] 2017-04-19[156] Yes[157]
Syberia 3 Microïds Microïds 2017-04-20 [158] 2017-04-27[159] Yes[159]
RiME Grey Box Tequila Works 2017-05-26 [160] 2017-06-02 [161] Yes[162]
Hitman Square Enix IO Interactive 2016-03-11 [163] 2017-06-20 [164] Yes[165]
Mass Effect: Andromeda Electronic Arts Bioware 2017-03-21 [166] 2017-07-07 [167] Yes[168]

References

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  86. ^ "FIFA.17-STEAMPUNKS". Retrieved 12 July 2017.
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  88. ^ "Denuvo Support Page". WRC 6 FIA World Rally Championship.
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  90. ^ "Terms & Conditions" (PDF). Battlefield 1.
  91. ^ "Battlefield.1-CPY". Retrieved 5 February 2017.
  92. ^ "END USER LICENCE AGREEMENT". Just Dance 2017.
  93. ^ "Denuvo Support Page". Rock Band VR.
  94. ^ "Denuvo Support Page". Golfzon Driving Range.
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  97. ^ "Denuvo Support Page". Football Manager 17.
  98. ^ "FOOTBALL.MANAGER.2017-STEAMPUNKS". xrel.to. Retrieved 27 June 2017. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  99. ^ "FOOTBALL.MANAGER.TOUCH.2017-STEAMPUNKS". Retrieved 27 June 2017.
  100. ^ "Denuvo Support Page". Dragon Front.
  101. ^ "Denuvo Support Page". Yesterday Origins.
  102. ^ "Yesterday.Origins-SKIDROW". Retrieved 8 February 2017.
  103. ^ "Denuvo Support Page". Handball 17.
  104. ^ "Denuvo Support Page". Dishonored 2.
  105. ^ "DISHONORED.2-STEAMPUNKS". Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  106. ^ "Denuvo Support Page". Planet Coaster.
  107. ^ "PLANET.COASTER-STEAMPUNKS".
  108. ^ a b "Watch_Dogs 2 FAQ".
  109. ^ "Watch.Dogs.2-CPY". Retrieved 5 February 2017.
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  119. ^ "For Honor Closed Beta - Protection ID Scan".
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  121. ^ "SNIPER.ELITE.4.DELUXE.EDITION-STEAMPUNKS".
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  123. ^ "Train.Sim.World.CSX.Heavy.Haul.v1.4.Crack.V3.by.BALDMAN". reddit. 26 June 2017.
  124. ^ "NieR: Automata EULA". Retrieved 8 March 2017. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  125. ^ "NieR: Automata cracked by Baldman".
  126. ^ "NieR.Automata-CPY".
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  128. ^ "Bulletstorm.Full.Clip.Edition.Crack.V3.by.BALDMAN". 16 June 2017.
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  130. ^ "Sniper: Ghost Warrior 3 cracked by Baldman".
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  132. ^ "Dragon.Quest.Heroes.II.Crack.V3.by.BALDMAN". 25 June 2017.
  133. ^ "Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War III EULA". Retrieved 24 April 2017. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  134. ^ "Warhammer.40000.Dawn.Of.War.III.V4.0.0.16278.Crack.by.BALDMAN.and.Voksi • r/CrackWatch". reddit. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
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  136. ^ "Prey cracked by Baldman".
  137. ^ "Prey-CPY".
  138. ^ "Battlezone on Steam". {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  139. ^ "Denuvo Support Page". Constructor.
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  141. ^ "Hunting Simulator в Steam" (in Russian). store.steampowered.com. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
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  144. ^ "South Park: The Fractured but Whole on Steam". {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
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  151. ^ "Denuvo Support Page". Homefront: The Revolution.
  152. ^ "Deep Silver and Dambuster Studios remove Denuvo from Homefront: The Revolution".
  153. ^ "Titanfall 2 using Denuvo confirmed".
  154. ^ "Titanfall 2 - no Denuvo?".
  155. ^ "2Dark to Have DRM Despite Crowdfunding Campaign Promise".
  156. ^ "Publisher Removes Denuvo from 2Dark". {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  157. ^ "2Dark-CPY".
  158. ^ "Syberia 3 on Steam". Retrieved 16 February 2017. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  159. ^ a b "Syberia 3's latest update removes the Denuvo anti-tamper tech - DSOGaming - The Dark Side Of Gaming". www.dsogaming.com.
  160. ^ "RiME on Steam". RiME.
  161. ^ "RiME 6/1 Update". RiME.
  162. ^ "Rime.v1.0.Crack.V3.by.BALDMAN". Baldman. 1 June 2017. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |access date= (help)
  163. ^ "Denuvo Support Page". Hitman 2016.
  164. ^ "Denuvo gone from newest HITMAN update". Retrieved 20 June 2017.
  165. ^ "Hitman-CPY". 15 March 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
  166. ^ "ME:A Denuvo Scanning". Retrieved 20 March 2017. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  167. ^ Papadopoulos, John (8 July 2017). "Bioware has removed the Denuvo anti-tamper tech from Mass Effect: Andromeda". DSOGaming. Retrieved 8 July 2017. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  168. ^ "Mass.Effect.Andromeda-CPY".