Battle of Kiratpur
Battle of Kiratpur | |||||||
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Part of Early Mughal-Sikh Wars | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Akal Sena (Sikhs) | |||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Guru Hargobind Tegh Bahadur | Ruler of Ropar[2] | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
23 (during the siege - later reinforced with larger army) [1] | Unknown (Larger than Sikh army during the siege) | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Unknown | Unknown, but high |
The Battle of Kiratpur, also known as Battlethe of Kiratpur Sahib, took place between the Sikhs commanded by Guru Hargobind , and the Mughals commanded by the Ruler and Pathans of Ropar. It was also the last skirmish between the Sikhs and the Mughals.[1]
Battle
The Mughals, Pathans, Gujjars and other locals at Ropar were jealous of Guru Hargobind's popularity and wanted to avenge an earlier defeat of theirs. The Pathans launched a surprise attack on Guru Hargobind who was only accompanied by 22 Sikhs.[3][1]
Guru Hargobind was forced to take shelter in Brahman Majra where he and the Sikhs held off the Mughal and coalition forces until reinforcements from Kiratpur could arrive.[1][3][2]
Legacy
A gurdwara was constructed at the location of the battle by Sant Kartar Singh Bhindranwale in 1975.[3]
References
- ^ a b c d e History Of The Sikh Gurus - A Comprehensive Study. p. 319.
- ^ a b Dilagīra, Harajindara Siṅgha (1997). The Sikh reference book. Internet Archive. Edmonton, Alb., Canada : Sikh Educational Trust for Sikh University Centre, Denmark ; Amritsar : Available from Singh Bros. p. 140. ISBN 978-0-9695964-2-4.
- ^ a b c www.DiscoverSikhism.com. The Encyclopedia Of Sikhism - Volume I A-D. pp. 388–389.