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HMS Salmon (N65) - Wikipedia Jump to content

HMS Salmon (N65)

Coordinates: 57°00′N 2°47′E / 57.000°N 2.783°E / 57.000; 2.783
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File:HMS Salmon-1-.jpg
HMS Salmon
History
Royal Navy Ensign
NameHMS Salmon
BuilderCammell Laird & Co Limited, Birkenhead
Laid down15 June 1933
LaunchedApril 30, 1934
Commissioned8 March 1935
FateSunk 9 July 1940
General characteristics
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
670 tons surfaced
960 tons submerged
Length208 ft 9 in (63.63 m)
Beam24 ft (7.3 m)
Draught10 ft 6 in (3.20 m)
PropulsionTwin diesel/electric
Speedlist error: <br /> list (help)
13.75 knots surfaced
10 knots submerged
Complement39 officers and men
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
6 x forward 21-inch torpedo tubes
12 torpedoes
one three-inch gun
one .303-calibre machine gun

HMS Salmon was a Royal Navy S-class submarine which was launched on April 30, 1934, and fought in the Second World War. Salmon is one of 12 boats named in the song "Twelve Little S-Boats".

On December 4, 1939, while on patrol in the North Sea, Salmon topedoed and sank U-36.[1]

On December 12, 1939, Salmon sighted the German liner SS Bremen. While challenging Bremen, an escorting Dornier Do 18 seaplane forced Salmon to dive. After diving the Salmon's commander, Lieutenant Commander E. O. Bickford, decided not to torpedo the liner because he believed she was not a legal target.[2] Bickford's decision not to fire on Bremen likely delayed the start of unrestricted submarine warfare in the war.[1]

On December 13, 1939, Salmon sighted a fleet of German warships. She fired a spread of torpedoes which damaged two German cruisers (one was German cruiser Leipzig, the other, her younger sister ship, German cruiser Nürnberg). Salmon evaded the fleet's destroyers, which hunted her for two hours.[1][2]

She was lost, probably sunk by a mine, on July 9, 1940.

References

  1. ^ a b c Huchthausen, Peter A. (2005). Shadow Voyage: The Extraordinary Wartime Escape of the Legendary SS Bremen. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 164, 227. ISBN 0471457582. OCLC 55764562.
  2. ^ a b http://web.ukonline.co.uk/chalcraft/sm/salmon.html

See also

57°00′N 2°47′E / 57.000°N 2.783°E / 57.000; 2.783