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United States Secretary of Labor

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Secretary of Labor of the United States of America
Seal of the United States Department of Labor
Flag of the Secretary of Labor
Incumbent
Thomas Perez
since July 23, 2013
United States Department of Labor
StyleMr. Secretary
Member ofCabinet
Reports toThe President
SeatWashington, D.C.
AppointerThe President
with Senate advice and consent
Term lengthNo fixed term
Constituting instrument29 U.S.C. § 551
FormationMarch 4, 1913
First holderWilliam B. Wilson
SuccessionTenth in the United States Presidential Line of Succession
DeputyDeputy Secretary of Labor
SalaryExecutive Schedule, level 1
Websitewww.dol.gov

The United States Secretary of Labor is the head of the U.S. Department of Labor, exercises control over the department, and enforces and suggests laws involving unions, the workplace, and all other issues involving any form of business-person controversies.

There used to be a U.S. Secretary of Commerce and Labor, who led this department with the U.S. Department of Commerce, which is now headed by a separate U.S. Secretary of Commerce. Seven women have served as Secretary of Labor, which is more than any other cabinet position.

Thomas Perez is the current U.S. Secretary of Labor. He took office after being confirmed by the U.S. Senate on July 23, 2013.

The former flag of the U.S. Secretary of Labor, used from 1915 to 1960.

List of Secretaries of Labor

Parties

  Democratic   Republican

No. Portrait Name State of Residence Took Office Left Office President(s)
style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 1 Wilson William B. Wilson Pennsylvania March 6, 1913 March 4, 1921 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Woodrow Wilson
rowspan=3 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 2 Davis James J. Davis Pennsylvania March 5, 1921 November 30, 1930 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Warren G. Harding
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Calvin Coolidge
rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Herbert Hoover
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 3 Doak William N. Doak Virginia December 9, 1930 March 4, 1933
rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 4 Perkins Frances Perkins New York March 4, 1933 June 30, 1945 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Franklin D. Roosevelt
rowspan=3 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Harry S. Truman
style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 5 Schwellenbach Lewis B. Schwellenbach Washington July 1, 1945 June 10, 1948
style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 6 Tobin Maurice J. Tobin Massachusetts August 13, 1948 January 20, 1953
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 7 Durkin Martin P. Durkin Maryland January 21, 1953 September 10, 1953 rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Dwight D. Eisenhower
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 8 Mitchell James P. Mitchell New Jersey October 9, 1953 January 20, 1961
style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 9 Goldberg Arthur J. Goldberg Illinois January 21, 1961 September 20, 1962 rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | John F. Kennedy
rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 10 Wirtz W. Willard Wirtz Illinois September 25, 1962 January 20, 1969
style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Lyndon B. Johnson
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 11 Shultz George P. Shultz Illinois January 22, 1969 July 1, 1970 rowspan=3 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Richard Nixon
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 12 Hodgson James D. Hodgson California July 2, 1970 February 1, 1973
rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 13 Brennan Peter J. Brennan New York February 2, 1973 March 15, 1975
rowspan=3 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Gerald Ford
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 14 Dunlop John T. Dunlop Massachusetts March 18, 1975 January 31, 1976
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 15 Usery W. J. Usery Jr. Georgia February 10, 1976 January 20, 1977
style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 16 Marshall F. Ray Marshall Texas January 27, 1977 January 20, 1981 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Jimmy Carter
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 17 Donovan Raymond J. Donovan New Jersey February 4, 1981 March 15, 1985 rowspan=3 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Ronald Reagan
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 18 Brock William E. Brock Tennessee April 29, 1985 October 31, 1987
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 19 McLaughlin Ann Dore McLaughlin District of Columbia December 17, 1987 January 20, 1989
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 20 Dole Elizabeth H. Dole Kansas January 25, 1989 November 23, 1990 rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | George H. W. Bush
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 21 Martin Lynn M. Martin Illinois February 22, 1991 January 20, 1993
style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 22 Reich Robert Reich Massachusetts January 22, 1993 January 20, 1997 rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Bill Clinton
style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 23 Herman Alexis M. Herman Alabama May 1, 1997 January 20, 2001
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 24 Chao Elaine L. Chao Kentucky January 29, 2001 January 20, 2009 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | George W. Bush
style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 25 Solis Hilda L. Solis California February 24, 2009 January 22, 2013 rowspan=3 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Barack Obama
style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | 26 Perez Thomas Perez Maryland July 23, 2013 present

Living former Secretaries of Labor

As of September 2015, there are twelve living former Secretaries of Labor, the oldest being George P. Shultz (1969–1970, born 1920). The most recent Secretary of Labor to pass away was James D. Hodgson (1970–1973), on November 28, 2012.

Name Term of office Date of birth (and age)
George P. Shultz 1969–1970 (1920-12-13) December 13, 1920 (age 103)
William Usery, Jr. 1976–1977 (1923-12-21) December 21, 1923 (age 100)
Ray Marshall 1977–1981 (1928-08-22) August 22, 1928 (age 95)
Raymond J. Donovan 1981–1985 (1930-08-31) August 31, 1930 (age 93)
Bill Brock 1985–1987 (1930-11-23) November 23, 1930 (age 93)
Ann Dore McLaughlin 1987–1989 (1941-11-16) November 16, 1941 (age 82)
Elizabeth H. Dole 1989–1990 (1936-07-29) July 29, 1936 (age 87)
Lynn Morley Martin 1991–1993 (1939-12-26) December 26, 1939 (age 84)
Robert Reich 1993–1997 (1946-06-24) June 24, 1946 (age 77)
Alexis Herman 1997–2001 (1947-07-16) July 16, 1947 (age 76)
Elaine Chao 2001–2009 (1953-03-26) March 26, 1953 (age 71)
Hilda Solis 2009–2013 (1957-10-20) October 20, 1957 (age 66)

See also

References

External links

U.S. presidential line of succession
Preceded by 11th in line Succeeded by