Enemy Combatant (book)
Enemy Combatant is a book written by a British Muslim, Moazzam Begg, and co-written by Victoria Brittain, a former Associate Foreign Editor for the Guardian newspaper, about Begg's detention by the government of the United States of America in Bagram Detention Facility and at Camp Echo, Guantanamo Bay and his life prior to that detention. It was published in Britain as Enemy Combatant: A British Muslim's Journey To Guantanamo and Back (ISBN 0-7432-8567-0), and in the US as Enemy Combatant: My Imprisonment at Guantanamo, Bagram, and Kandahar (ISBN 1-59558-136-7).[1][2]
He was seized by Pakistani officers in Islamabad in February 2002, turned over to the U.S., and after prolonged sessions of interrogation, he was released from detention on 25 January 2005. According to statements made by the U.S. military, Begg was an enemy combatant and al-Qaeda member, who recruited others for al-Qaeda, provided money and support to al-Qaeda training camps, received extensive military training in al-Qaeda-run terrorist training camps in Afghanistan, and who was prepared to fight U.S. or allied troops.
Begg admits having spent time at two non-al-Qaeda training camps in Afghanistan in the 1990's, having supported Muslim fighters in Bosnia and Chechnya, and that he had "thought about" taking up arms in Chechnya. Also, that he had previously met people linked to terrorism (including, Khalil al-Deek, Dhiren Barot, and Shahid Akram Butt), but he denies ever having trained for, aided, carried out or planned any acts of terrorism.[3]
Critical reception
The book received praise in Britain for Begg’s "outstanding liberality of mind and evenhandedness toward his captors".[4][2]
It received mixed reviews in the US, Publishers Weekly described it as "a fast-paced, harrowing narrative".[5] "Much of the Moazzam Begg story is consistent with other accounts of detention conditions in both Afghanistan and Guantanamo", said John Sifton, a New York-based official from Human Rights Watch, who interviewed former Guantanamo prisoners in Pakistan and Afghanistan.[6]
The New York Times reported "some notable gaps in Mr. Begg's memoir", such as not mentioning his arrest in 1994 for alleged fraud.[1] U-T San Diego said: "Begg has been less than forthcoming about his criminal past ... his cooperation with interrogators ... and his ties to terrorism".[7]
Jonathan Raban, reviewing the book for The New York Review of Books, wrote " The gaps in his story — and they're more frustrating than downright suspicious — cease at the moment when Begg enters captivity". Raban criticised some "notably talentless" dialogue writing, "Perhaps Begg really did strike up a warm relationship with soldier Jennifer … but only in bad fiction do people speak this way". Finally concluding "There can be no doubt about the reality of the predicament described by Moazzam Begg … the indiscriminate dragnet thrown out by the United States … brought in a catch that included many bystanders who happened to be in the wrong place at the wrong time, and whose single common denominator was that they were Muslims"[4]
The Muslim News called it an "open, honest and touching account".[8] Begg earned the "Published Writer Award" for the book, at the annual Muslim Writers Awards in March 2008.[9]
References
- ^ a b Golden, Tim (15 June 2006). "Jihadist or Victim: Ex-Detainee Makes a Case". The New York Times. Retrieved 19 February 2010.
- ^ a b Alibhai-Brown, Yasmin (24 March 2006). "Enemy Combatant by Moazzam Begg with Victoria Brittain". The Independent. London, UK. Retrieved 15 November 2016.
{{cite news}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|1=(help) - ^ Brancaccio, David (28 July 2006). "NOW Transcript – Show 230". NOW. Retrieved 20 November 2016.
Begg has denied all these charges, saying that he has "never planned, aided or participated in any attacks against Westerners".
- ^ a b Raban, Jonathan (5 October 2006). "The Prisoners Speak". The New York Review of Books. Retrieved 20 February 2010.
- ^ "Enemy Combatant: My Imprisonment at Guantanamo, Bagram and Kandahar. (Book review)", Publishers Weekly, 19 July 2006. Retrieved 22 February 2010
- ^ Lalas, Elizabeth (27 October 2006). "Moazzam Begg's story of detention and abuse: This is Bush's war on terror". Socialist Worker. Retrieved 23 February 2007.
- ^ Wilkins, John, "Bars and Stripes; In Moazzam Begg's `Imprisonment', Uncle Sam is a cruel warden", U-T San Diego, 10 September 2006; retrieved 21 February 2010.
- ^ Abbas, Tahir (26 May 2006). "Book Review: 'Open, honest and touching account of an ordinary British-born Muslim'". Muslimnews.co.uk. Retrieved 26 May 2010.
- ^ "Birmingham hosts the Muslim Writers Awards". Birmingham Mail. Retrieved 2016-02-03.