Al-Zarkashi
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Badr ad-Dīn az-Zarkashī | |
---|---|
Title | Imam |
Personal | |
Born | 745 AH/ 1344 |
Died | 794 AH |
Nationality | Egyptian |
Era | Memluk |
Region | Egypt |
Denomination | Sunni |
Jurisprudence | Shafi'i |
Main interest(s) | Hadith studies, Islamic jurisprudence. |
Occupation | Historiographer, bibliographer, scholar, jurist. |
Arabic name | |
Personal (Ism) | Muhammad |
Patronymic (Nasab) | Ibn Abdullah ibn Bahādir |
Teknonymic (Kunya) | Abū 'Abdullāh |
Toponymic (Nisba) | az-Zarkashī |
Abū Abdullāh Badr ad-Dīn Mohammed bin Abdullah bin Bahādir az-Zarkashī (1344-1392/ 745-794 AH), better known as Az-Zarkashī, was a fourteenth century Islamic scholar who lived in Mamluk Cairo and specialized in the fields of law, hadith, history and Shafi'i jurisprudence (fiqh).[1] Of Turkish origins, he was born in Cairo, Egypt and travelled throughout the Muslim world in search of knowledge, primarily in Aleppo and Damascus, Syria. He left behind no less than thirty compendiums, but many of these are lost to modern researchers and only the titles are known.[2]
Teachers
He studied hadīth in Damascus with Imād al-Dīn Ibn Kathir (d. 1373), fiqh and usūl in Aleppo with Shihāb ud-Dīn Al-Adhra`I (d. 1381), and Quran and fiqh in Cairo with the head of the Shafi’i school in Cairo at the time, Jamāl al-Dīn al-Asnawi (d. 1370).
His disciples
Two of his more well-known students include Shamsuddīn al-Barmadi (d. 830 AH) and Najmuddin bin Haji ad-Dimasyqi (d. 831 AH)
His works
- Al Bahru Al-Muhith, in the science of usul fiqh
- Salasil adz-Dzhahab, in the science of usul fiqh
- Al-Burhān fī `ulūm al-Qur'an (البرهان في علوم القرآن)
- I`lanu as of our bi-Sajid al-Masajid
- Al-Ijāba li-Īrād mā Istadrakathu ‘Ā’isha ‘alā al-Sahaba (Beirut: al-Maktab al-Islami, 1970)
- At-Tadzkirah fi al-ahadith al-Musytaharah
- Sheet Ma`na Kalimati fi at-Tawhid Laa ilaha illallah
- Al-manthūr fī al-qawa'id fi furu`i ash-Shafi`iyyah
- Takhrij ahadith ash-Sharh al-Kabir li ar-Rafi`i
- Al-Ghurar as-Safir fima Yahtaju ilaihi al-Musafir
References
- ^ al-Nukat 'ala al-'Umdah fi'l Ahkam (النكت على العمدة في الأحكام) Imam al-Zarkashi
- ^ Jalajel, David S. (2017) Women and Leadership in Islamic Law