Keio Inokashira Line

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Keio Inokashira Line
Keio 1000 series EMUs on the Inokashira Line in June 2020
Overview
OwnerKeio Corporation
LocaleTokyo
Termini
Service
TypeCommuter rail
Rolling stockKeio 1000 series
Daily ridership547,845 (2010)[1]
History
Opened1 August 1933; 90 years ago (1933-08-01)
Last extension1 April 1934; 90 years ago (1934-04-01)
Technical
Line length12.7 km (7.9 mi)
Number of tracksDouble-track
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Minimum radius200 m (660 ft)
Electrification1,500 V DC (overhead catenary)
Operating speed90 km/h (55 mph)
Route map

0.0
Shibuya
Tokyo Metro Shibuya depot
0.5
Shinsen
1.4
Komaba-Tōdaimae
2.4
Ikenoue
3.0
Shimo-Kitazawa
3.5
Shindaita
4.0
Higashi-Matsubara
4.9
Meidaimae
6.0
Eifukuchō
Eifukuchō depot
(closed)
6.7
Nishi-Eifuku
7.5
Hamadayama
8.7
Takaido
9.5
Fujimigaoka
Fujimigaoka depot
10.2
Kugayama
11.2
Mitakadai
12.1
Inokashira-kōen
12.7
Kichijōji

The Keio Inokashira Line (京王けいおう頭線かしらせん, Keiō Inokashira-sen) is a railway line operated by the Japanese private railway operator Keio Corporation in the western suburbs of Tokyo, connecting Shibuya in Tokyo with Kichijōji in Musashino City. It is not physically connected to the Keio Main Line Network, but a transfer is available at Meidaimae Station. This line is 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) gauge, unlike other Keio lines which are 1,372 mm (4 ft 6 in) gauge.

Operation[edit]

Keio operates two types of trains on the line: all-stations "Local" (かくとま, Kakutei) or (Kakueki Teisha (各駅かくえき停車ていしゃ)) services and limited-stop Express (急行きゅうこう, Kyūkō) services. During the daytime off-peak, one local and one express operate every 8 minutes on the line.

Stations[edit]

All stations are in Tokyo.

No. Station Japanese Distance (km) Express Transfers Location
IN01 Shibuya 渋谷しぶや 0.0 O JY Yamanote Line (JY-20)
JA Saikyō Line (JA-10)
JS Shōnan-Shinjuku Line (JS-19)
TY Tokyu Toyoko Line (TY01)
DT Tokyu Denentoshi Line (DT01)
G Tokyo Metro Ginza Line (G-01)
Z Tokyo Metro Hanzomon Line (Z-01)
F Tokyo Metro Fukutoshin Line (F-16)
Shibuya
IN02 Shinsen 神泉しんせん 0.5 |  
IN03 Komaba-Tōdaimae 駒場こまば東大とうだいまえ 1.4 | Meguro
IN04 Ikenoue 池ノ上いけのうえ 2.4 | Setagaya
IN05 Shimo-Kitazawa 下北沢しもきたざわ 3.0 O OH Odakyu Odawara Line
IN06 Shindaita しん代田しろた 3.5 |  
IN07 Higashi-Matsubara 東松原ひがしまつばら 4.0 |
IN08 Meidaimae 明大めいだいまえ 4.9 O KO Keio Line (KO06)
IN09 Eifukuchō 永福えいふくまち 6.0 O   Suginami
IN10 Nishi-Eifuku 西にし永福えいふく 6.7 |
IN11 Hamadayama 浜田山はまだやま 7.5 |
IN12 Takaido 高井戸たかいど 8.7 |
IN13 Fujimigaoka 富士見ヶ丘ふじみがおか 9.4 |
IN14 Kugayama 久我山くがやま 10.2 O
IN15 Mitakadai 三鷹台みたかだい 11.2 | Mitaka
IN16 Inokashira-kōen 頭公園かしらこうえん 12.1 |
IN17 Kichijōji 吉祥寺きちじょうじ 12.7 O JB Chuo Main Line (Chuo Line (Rapid)/Chuo-Sobu Line) Musashino

History[edit]

The line opened in 1933, dual track connecting Shibuya in Tokyo to Inokashira-kōen, owned by Teito Electric Railway (帝都ていと電鉄でんてつ, Teito Dentetsu), part of the Odakyu Group. The track gauge used was the same 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) as for other Odakyu lines, and the overhead power supply was 600 V DC.[2] The line was extended to Kichijōji in April 1934.[2] In May 1940, the company merged with the Odakyu Electric Railway, and on 1 May 1942, Odakyu merged with Tokyo Yokohama Electric Railway (東京とうきょう横浜よこはま電鉄でんてつ) to become a part of Tokyo Kyuko Electric Railway (present-day Tokyu Corporation), with the Teito Line renamed the Inokashira Line.[2]

After World War II, Greater Tokyu was divided, and the Inokashira Line came under Keio ownership.[2]

A line known as the Daita Link Line (代田しろた連絡れんらくせん, Daita-renraku-sen) connected Daita-nichōme Station (now Shindaita Station) on the Inokashira Line with Setagaya-Nakahara Station (now Setagaya-Daita Station) on the Odakyū Odawara Line from June 1945, but this was closed in 1952. The track and overhead wire was entirely removed in 1953, although some traces of the trackbed remain today.

Two stations, Tōdaimae (東大とうだいぜんえき, Tōdaimae-eki) and Komaba (駒場こまんばえき, Komaba-eki), closed in July 1965 and were replaced by a new station, Komaba-Tōdaimae Station.

From 25 February 1969, following the voltage being increased to 1500 V DC, air-conditioned trains were introduced on the Inokashira Line.[2] From 30 April 1971, the 3000 series trains were lengthened to 5-cars, and from 15 December 1971, limited-stop "Express" services started.[2]

From 22 February 2013, station numbering was introduced on Keio lines. Inokashira Line stations were numbered prefixed with the letters "IN".[3]

Rolling stock[edit]

Former rolling stock[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia

  1. ^ Keio ridership in 2010 Train Media (sourced from Keio) Retrieved May 28, 2012.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Terada, Hirokazu (19 January 2013). データブック日本にっぽん私鉄してつ [Databook: Japan's Private Railways]. Japan: Neko Publishing. pp. 66–67, 227–229. ISBN 978-4-7770-1336-4.
  3. ^ 京王けいおうせん頭線かしらせんぜんえきで「えきナンバリング」を導入どうにゅうします。 [Station numbering to be introduced on Keio Line and Inokashira Line] (PDF). News release (in Japanese). Keio Corporation. 18 January 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 June 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2013.

External links[edit]