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List of Israeli inventions and discoveries - Wikipedia Jump to content

List of Israeli inventions and discoveries

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of inventions and discoveries by Israeli scientists and researchers, working locally or overseas. There are over 6,000 startups currently in Israel.[1][2][3][4][5] There are currently more than 30 technology companies valued over US$1 billion (unicorn startups) in Israel.[6]

Mathematics

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Science

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Chemistry

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Physics

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Optics

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Endoscopic capsule
  • Pillcam by Given Imaging, the first Capsule Endoscopy solution to record images of the digestive tract.[26][27] The capsule is the size and shape of a pill and contains a tiny camera.[28] Created by Israeli engineer Gavriel Iddan[29] who sold the company to Irish medical device maker Covidien for $860 million.[30][31][32] Iddan has expressed regret for the sale due to the companies fulfillment of an ancient Jewish prophecy “The Pillcam was based on military technology... It was a good example of how we shall beat our swords into plowshares", as the Hebrew prophets predicted.[33] Covidien was acquired by Medtronic in 2016, and is now the provider of Pillcam.[34]
  • Line free single power bicentric prismatic spectacle lens for correction of anisometropia. Sydney J. Bush UK patent no. 1539381.

Medicine

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Economics

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Technology

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Theoretical computer science

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Computing

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Computer hardware

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Computer and mobile software

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Websites

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Defense, Aviation and Military

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Banking

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Agriculture and breeding

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Energy

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  • Super iron battery – A new class of a rechargeable electric battery based on a special kind of iron. More environment friendly because the super-iron eventually rusts, it was developed by Stuart Licht.[144] of the University of Massachusetts.[145]

Consumer goods and appliances

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Epilator
  • Wonder Pot – a pot developed for baking on the stovetop rather than in an oven.[146]

Games

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Rummikub

Traditional games

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Video games

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Food and drink

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Shkedei marak (croutons)

Food

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  • Ptitim - also called Israeli couscous worldwide, is a wheat-based baked pasta. It was initially invented during the austerity period in Israel when rice and semolina were scarce.
  • Jerusalem mixed grill - a grilled meat dish considered a specialty of Jerusalem. It consists of chicken hearts, spleens and livers mixed with bits of lamb cooked on a flat grill, seasoned with onion, garlic, juniper berries, black pepper, cumin, turmeric and coriander
  • Sabich - a sandwich, consisting of a pita stuffed with fried eggplant and hard-boiled eggs. Local consumption is said to have stemmed from a tradition among Iraqi Jews, who ate it on Shabbat morning.
    Bamba, a peanut butter-flavored snack, invented in Kiryat Gat, Israel. Bamba makes up 25% of the Israeli snack market
  • Shkedei marak - an Israeli food product consisting of crisp mini croutons used as a soup accompaniment.[158]
  • Bamba - a peanut butter-flavored snack food manufactured by the Osem corporation in Holon, Israel.[159] In a clinical trial published in the New England Journal of Medicine, infants exposed to Bamba had an overall 86% reduction in the development of a peanut allergy, measured at age 5.[160]
  • Bissli - an Israeli wheat snack produced by Nestle-owned Osem. Bissli is Osem's leading snack brand after Bamba.[161]
  • Matzah pizza - a type of pizza made by baking a piece of matzah that has been topped with sauce and cheese.
  • Orange soup - Soup based on orange vegetables such as sweet potato, pumpkin or carrot. served with nutmeg, crouton and shkedei marak.
  • Ziva - an Israeli dish made of puff pastry topped with sesame seeds. invented by Ziva Twill in 1989
  • Shoogi - a type of Israeli energy bar, sometimes consisting of cereal and comes in different flavours. Invented by Talma in 1989.[162]
    Nesher Beer beverages, 2019
  • Shalva - a type of a snack made from puffed wheat. Made in Holon, Israel, since the late 1960s.

Drinks

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Physical exercise

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Other

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See also

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References

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"Ridiculous Dietary Allowance" S.Hickey PhD H. Roberts PhD. pp. 107–111.

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