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Mita, Minato, Tokyo - Wikipedia Jump to content

Mita, Minato, Tokyo

Coordinates: 35°38′51″N 139°44′26″E / 35.64750°N 139.74056°E / 35.64750; 139.74056
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mita
三田みた
District
Mitsui Tsunamachi Club in Mita
Mitsui Tsunamachi Club in Mita
Mita is located in Special wards of Tokyo
Mita
Mita
Location of Mita in Minato ward, Tokyo
Coordinates: 35°38′51″N 139°44′26″E / 35.64750°N 139.74056°E / 35.64750; 139.74056
CountryJapan
CityTokyo
WardMinato
AreaShiba Area (1, 2, 3-chōme)
Takanawa Area (4, 5-chōme)
Population
 (January 1, 2016)
 • Total18,760
Time zoneUTC+9 (JST)
Area code03

Mita (三田みた) is a district of Minato, Tokyo, Japan. It was once home to grand estates of several daimyo, and now is one of Tokyo's most expensive upscale residential districts; it is home to many artists, CEOs, and celebrities.[1]

Mita is bordered by Higashi-Azabu on the north, Azabu-Jūban and Minami-Azabu to the west, and Shirokane and Takanawa to the south.

Mita is home to Keio University, Mita Hachiman Jinja, and the diplomatic missions of Kuwait, Italy, Hungary, Papua New Guinea, and Australia.

Geography

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Mita consists of five chōme:

  • Mita 1-chōme and 5-chōme are low lands by Furu River and consist of a mix of both residential and commercial areas.
  • Mita 2-chōme, once known as Mita Tsunamachi (三田みたつなまち), is on high, elevated land and is a historically wealthy part of Mita, once home to grand estates of several Daimyo. Some of these estates remain to this day: the Tsunamachi Mitsui Club, Australian Embassy, and Italian Embassy are all on former Daimyo estates.
  • Mita 3-chōme mostly consists of commercial buildings.
  • Mita 4-chōme consists of many historic temples.

Economy

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The Yazaki Group has its corporate headquarters in the Mita-Kokusai Building (三田みた国際こくさいビル, Mita Kokusai Biru) in Mita.[2]

Transportation

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As a historically quiet, upscale, residential area, Mita does not have any train or subway stations within its borders. However, it is located near:

Notable places in Mita

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Slopes

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Many roads up to the Mita plateau have named slopes of historical significance. Each is marked by a wooden post which explains the name.

  • Hijiri zaka (せいさか) corresponds to the ancient Tōkaidō road (東海道とうかいどう). The slope's name changes between the top of Isarago zaka (さらざか) and the Nihon enoki dori (二本榎にほんえのきどお).
  • Gyoran zaka (さかなあいざか) is a hill road in Mita 4-chōme. It reaches the promontory from Gyoranzaka Crossing which results from the summit in Isaragozaka.
  • Katsura zaka (桂坂かつらざか) (from katsura (かつら, lit.'katsura tree')) is a hill road which lies between Takanawa 2-chōme and 3-chōme. Its name possibly originates from the fact that ivy and vines historically covered the surface of this hill, though an alternate etymology says that a Buddhist priest who wore a wig (かずら, katsura) died along this slope suddenly on a return trip from Shinagawa. [citation needed]
  • Zakuro zaka (石榴ざくろざか) is a hill road which crosses between Takanawa 3-chōme and 4-chōme. The street was probably named because there was a pomegranate tree (石榴ざくろ, zakuro) in the middle of a slope a long time ago. The area has many hotels.
  • Hebi zaka (へびざか) (from hebi (へび, lit.'snake')) is a slope which is in Mita 4-chōme.
  • Anzenji zaka (安全あんぜん寺坂てらさか) is a hill road crossing between Mita 3-chōme and 4-chōme. The temple of Anzenji was built here in the Edo era.
  • Hora zaka (ほらざか, lit.'cavernous slope') is a hill road in Takanawa 3-chōme. It is alternatively called Hora zaka (法螺ほらざか, lit.'conch shell slope')) and Bora zaka (ぼらざか, lit.'herring slope').
  • Hiyoshi zaka (日吉ひよしざか) is a hill road which forms the border of Shirokane 2-chōme and 4-chōme. It goes from Meguro-dori in the southwest to Sakurada-dori in the northeast, and goes past the Kuwahara zaka (桑原くわばらざか) to the south. The name originates from the Noh actor Hiyoshi Kahei who lived nearby.

Shinto shrines and temples

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In the early stages of the Edo period, the shōgun decided to extend Edo Castle and ordered temples around the castle to move to Mita. From this reason, there were many temples on the hill, especially in area named Tera machi (寺町てらまち). Shrines in the district date back to the Asuka period or Heian period.

Parks

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Kamezuka Kōen (亀塚かめづか公園こうえん)

In the Edo period, Mita was home to the estates of daimyō (most were tozama daimyō (外様とざま大名だいみょう, lit.'non-Tokugawa daimyō')). During the Meiji era, the estates were sold to high-ranking government officials (顕官けんかん, kenkan) and nobility (華族かぞく, kazoku). Today, some estates have been converted into public parks.[citation needed]

  • Mitadai Kōen (三田みただい公園こうえん)
  • Toyouka-cho Jidou Yuuen (豊岡とよおかまち児童じどう遊園ゆうえん). Its former name is Toyooka Kōen (豊岡とよおか公園こうえん).
    • Children's park which exists in Mita 5-11-6 Minato, Tokyo, Japan. Its former name is Toyooka Kōen (豊岡とよおか公園こうえん).
    • Area: 191 m2 (2,060 sq ft)
    • Nearby subway station: Shirokane-takanawa (白金しろがね高輪たかなわ)
    • Although a swing, sandbox, launching platform, box type swing, and drinking fountain once existed here, all except the drinking fountain have been removed.

Embassies

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  • Australian embassy
  • Italian embassy

Universities

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Tertiary schools

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Primary and secondary schools

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Minato City Board of Education operates public elementary and junior high schools.

Mita 1–2 chōme are zoned to Akabane Elementary School (赤羽あかはね小学校しょうがっこう), while Mita 3–5 chōme are zoned to Mita Elementary School (御田みた小学校しょうがっこう). The entire district (1–5 chōme) is zoned to Mita Junior High School (三田みた中学校ちゅうがっこう).[3]

Full list of primary and secondary schools:

Public libraries

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Minato City Library operates Mita Library in nearby Shiba.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Inc, ITmedia (2020-12-01). "【2020ねん最新さいしんばん社長しゃちょうまちランキングTOP10". ねとらぼ調査ちょうさたい (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-04-03. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  2. ^ "Japan." Yazaki. Retrieved on June 18, 2015. "Headquarters 17th Floor, Mita-Kokusai Bldg., 4-28 Mita 1-chōme, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8333 Japan" - Japanese address: "ほん しゃ 〒108-8333 東京とうきょうみなと三田みた1-4-28 三田みた国際こくさいビル17F"
  3. ^ "こう区立くりつ小・中学校しょうちゅうがっこう通学つうがく区域くいき一覧いちらんひょうれい4ねん4がつ以降いこう)" (PDF). City of Minato. Retrieved 2022-10-08.
  4. ^ "Mita Library". Minato City Library. Retrieved 2023-01-18. Fudanotsuji Square 5-36-4 Shiba, Minato City, Tokyo 108-0014