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Nectarinia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nectarinia
Tacazze sunbird (Nectarinia tacazze)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Nectariniidae
Genus: Nectarinia
Illiger, 1811
Type species
Certhia famosa[1]
Linnaeus, 1766
Species

See text

Nectarinia is a genus of birds in the sunbird family, Nectariniidae. What species belong to it has been highly contentious for many decades. Towards the late 20th century, the dominant trend was to use it to group all "typical" sunbirds. More recently taxonomists have divided the Nectarinia into eight genera which are now considered distinct from Nectarinia: Leptocoma, Anabathmis, Chalcomitra, Cinnyris, Cyanomitra, Dreptes, Anthobaphes, and Drepanorhynchus.

Species

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The genus now contains six species:[2]

Image Common Name Scientific name Distribution
Bocage's sunbird Nectarinia bocagii Angola and the DRC.
Purple-breasted sunbird Nectarinia purpureiventris Albertine Rift montane forests
Tacazze sunbird Nectarinia tacazze Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda.
Bronze sunbird Nectarinia kilimensis Angola, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia
Malachite sunbird Nectarinia famosa Ethiopia southwards to South Africa
Scarlet-tufted sunbird Nectarinia johnstoni Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia.

References

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  1. ^ "Nectariniidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
  2. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2019). "Dippers, leafbirds, flowerpeckers, sunbirds". World Bird List Version 9.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 30 January 2019.