Rosemarie Gabriel
![]() Gabriel in 1976 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Born | Schwerin, East Germany[1] | 27 February 1956|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.60 m (5 ft 3 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 50 kg (110 lb) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | Swimming | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Club | SC Dynamo Berlin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Rosemarie Gabriel (née Kother, born 27 February 1956) is a retired German swimmer. She competed at the 1972 and 1976 Summer Olympics in five events in total and won a gold medal in the 4 × 100 m medley relay in 1976, swimming for the East German team in a preliminary round. Individually, she won a bronze medal in the 200 m butterfly in 1976.[2]
Between 1973 and 1975 she won seven gold and two silver medals in the 100 m and 200 m butterfly and 4 × 100 m medley relay at the world and European championships.[3] She also set eleven world records:
- three in the 100 m butterfly (1974),
- five in the 200 m butterfly (1973, 1976),
- two in the 4 × 100 m medley relay (1973, 1974) and
- one in the 4 × 100 m freestyle relay (1976).
In 1986, she was inducted to the International Swimming Hall of Fame.[4]
After being inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame, team officials confessed to administering performance enhancing drugs to this swimmer, who therefore obtained an illegal and unfair advantage over other athletes.[5]
She retired from competitions in 1976 and studied physiotherapy. In 1990 she founded her own company Praxis Gabriel in Berlin, which in 2000 was joined by her daughter Linda (born ca. 1981).[1]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- ^ a b Die Entstehung der Praxis Gabriel Archived 9 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine. praxisgabriel.de
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Rosemarie Kother-Gabriel". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2018.
- ^ Rosemarie KOTHER. les-sports.info
- ^ "ROSEMARIE KOTHER (GDR)". ISHOF.org. International Swimming Hall of Fame.[dead link]
- ^ "International Swimming Hall of Fame".
- 1956 births
- Living people
- Sportspeople from Schwerin
- People from Bezirk Schwerin
- German female butterfly swimmers
- East German female butterfly swimmers
- Olympic swimmers for East Germany
- Swimmers at the 1972 Summer Olympics
- Swimmers at the 1976 Summer Olympics
- Olympic gold medalists for East Germany
- Olympic bronze medalists for East Germany
- Olympic bronze medalists in swimming
- World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming
- European Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming
- Medalists at the 1976 Summer Olympics
- Olympic gold medalists in swimming
- Recipients of the Patriotic Order of Merit in silver
- 20th-century German women
- German Olympic medalist stubs
- German swimming biography stubs