Yukpo
![]() Hanu-yukpo (dried Korean beef) | |
Type | |
---|---|
Place of origin | Korea |
Associated cuisine | Korean cuisine |
Main ingredients | Beef |
Similar dishes | Beef jerky |
Korean name | |
Hangul | 육포 |
---|---|
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | yukpo |
McCune–Reischauer | yukp'o |
IPA | [juk̚.pʰo] |
Yukpo (Korean: 육포) is a type of po or dried meat, made from beef.[1] It is a traditional Korean food, commonly eaten as snack food, banchan (food accompanying bap) or anju (food accompanying sul).[1][2][3] It is also one of the foods prepared for traditional occasions such as pyebaek (formal greetings from the newlyweds after the wedding ceremony) and jesa (ancestral rite).[4][5]
Name
[edit]The Sino-Korean word yukpo (육포,
History
[edit]Varieties
[edit]Dried thinly sliced beef is usually called geonpo (건포,
- Baepo (배포,
焙 脯) – thinly sliced beef or pork, seasoned and dried on baerong (배롱,焙 籠 ) on fire[7] - Jangpo (장포, 醬脯) – thick slices of lean meat is repeatedly grilled to sear skin, beaten with bats, and seasoned with aged soy sauce, until thoroughly cooked[8]
- Jeotguk-po (젓국포) – thinly sliced beef, parboiled in water and jeotguk (liquid from salted seafood) and dried[9]
- Possam (포쌈) – thinly sliced beef, seasoned, beaten, cut into circles, stuffed with a few pine nuts and sealed into half-moon shape, dried and grilled[10]
- Pyeonpo (편포,
片 脯) – beef is pounded flat with knife, and dried[11] - Sanpo (산포,
散 脯) – sliced pieces of beef is massaged with salt and sun-dried[15] - Yakpo (약포,
藥 脯) – meat is thinly sliced, seasoned with soy sauce, oil, sugar, and pepper, massaged, and dried on sokuri[16]
Use
[edit]Yukpo is eaten as snack food, banchan (food accompanying bap) or anju (food accompanying sul).[1][3] Salted and dried yukpo is eaten as po-jaban (포자반), a salty banchan.[17] Yukpo is also one of the foods prepared for traditional occasions such as pyebaek (formal greetings from the newlyweds after the wedding ceremony) and jesa (ancestral rite).[4][5]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c Korean Food Guide 800. Seoul: The Korea Foundation. 2014. ISBN 978-89-89782-10-0. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ Park, Si-soo (28 March 2014). "'Yukpo' ㅡ delicacy made by toil, patience". The Korea Times. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ a b Pettid, Michael J. (2008). Korean Cuisine: An Illustrated History. London: Reaktion Books. p. 61. ISBN 978-1-86189-348-2. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ a b Park, Ji-Hyoung; Lee, Kyung-Hee (2005). "Quality Characteristics of Beef Jerky made with Beef meat of various Places of Origin". Korean Journal of Food and Cookery Science. 21 (4): 528–535. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ a b Lee, Chang Hyeon; Kim, Young (2018). "Jongka, the traditional Korean family: Exploring jongka food in the context of Korean food categories". Journal of Ethnic Foods. 5 (1): 40–53. doi:10.1016/j.jef.2018.02.006.
- ^ "특별음식". 조선의 오늘 (in Korean). 평양모란봉편집사. 2 December 2014. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Baepo" 배포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Jangpo" 장포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Jeotguk-po" 젓국포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Possam" 포쌈. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Pyeonpo" 편포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Daechu-pyeonpo" 대추편포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Jang-pyeonpo" 장편포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Jin-pyeonpo" 진편포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Sanpo" 산포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Yakpo" 약포. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
- ^ "Po-jaban" 포자반. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (in Korean). National Institute of Korean Language. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
External links
[edit]Media related to Yukpo at Wikimedia Commons