эр
Dungan
Etymology
Cognate of Mandarin Chinese
Pronunciation
Numeral
эр • (er) (III)
Evenki
Etymology
From Proto-Tungusic *əri, compare Even эрэк (ərək), Manchu ᡝᡵᡝ (ere), Nanai эй (ej).
Pronoun
эр • (ər)
Kumyk
Noun
эр • (er)
Declension
1sg | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | эрим (erim) | эрлерим (erlerim) |
accusative | эримни (erimni) | эрлеримни (erlerimni) |
dative | эримге (erimge) | эрлериме (erlerime) |
locative | эримде (erimde) | эрлеримде (erlerimde) |
ablative | эримден (erimden) | эрлеримден (erlerimden) |
genitive | эримни (erimni) | эрлеримни (erlerimni) |
1pl | Singular | Plural |
nominative | эрибиз (eribiz) | эрлерибиз (erleribiz) |
accusative | эрибизни (eribizni) | эрлерибизни (erleribizni) |
dative | эрибизге (eribizge) | эрлерибизге (erleribizge) |
locative | эрибизде (eribizde) | эрлерибизде (erleribizde) |
ablative | эрибизден (eribizden) | эрлерибизден (erleribizden) |
genitive | эрибизни (eribizni) | эрлерибизни (erleribizni) |
2sg | Singular | Plural |
nominative | эринг (eriñ) | эрлеринг (erleriñ) |
accusative | эрингни (eriñni) | эрлерингни (erleriñni) |
dative | эринге (eriñe) | эрлеринге (erleriñe) |
locative | эрингде (eriñde) | эрлерингде (erleriñde) |
ablative | эрингден (eriñden) | эрлерингден (erleriñden) |
genitive | эрингни (eriñni) | эрлерингни (erleriñni) |
2pl | Singular | Plural |
nominative | эригиз (erigiz) | эрлеригиз (erlerigiz) |
accusative | эригизни (erigizni) | эрлеригизни (erlerigizni) |
dative | эригизге (erigizge) | эрлеригизге (erlerigizge) |
locative | эригизде (erigizde) | эрлеригизде (erlerigizde) |
ablative | эригизден (erigizden) | эрлерибизден (erleribizden) |
genitive | эригизни (erigizni) | эрлеригизни (erlerigizni) |
3 | Singular | Plural |
nominative | эри (eri) | эрлери (erleri) |
accusative | эрин (erin) | эрлерин (erlerin) |
dative | эрине (erine) | эрлерине (erlerine) |
locative | эринде (erinde) | эрлеринде (erlerinde) |
ablative | эринден (erinden) | эрлеринден (erlerinden) |
genitive | эрини (erini) | эрлерини (erlerini) |
Kyrgyz
Noun
эр • (er) (Arabic spelling ەر)
Declension
singular (жекелик) |
plural (көптөгөн) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атооч) | эр er |
эрлер erler |
genitive (илик) | эрдин erdin |
эрлердин erlerdin |
dative (барыш) | эрге erge |
эрлерге erlerge |
accusative (табыш) | эрди erdi |
эрлерди erlerdi |
locative (жатыш) | эрде erde |
эрлерде erlerde |
ablative (чыгыш) | эрден erden |
эрлерден erlerden |
possessive forms | ||
first-person singular (менин) | ||
nominative | эрим erim |
эрлерим erlerim |
genitive | эримдин erimdin |
эрлеримдин erlerimdin |
dative | эриме erime |
эрлериме erlerime |
accusative | эримди erimdi |
эрлеримди erlerimdi |
locative | эримде erimde |
эрлеримде erlerimde |
ablative | эримден erimden |
эрлеримден erlerimden |
second-person singular informal (сенин) | ||
nominative | эриң eriŋ |
эрлериң erleriŋ |
genitive | эриңдин eriŋdin |
эрлериңдин erleriŋdin |
dative | эриңе eriŋe |
эрлериңе erleriŋe |
accusative | эриңди eriŋdi |
эрлериңди erleriŋdi |
locative | эриңде eriŋde |
эрлериңде erleriŋde |
ablative | эриңден eriŋden |
эрлериңден erleriŋden |
second-person singular formal (сиздин) | ||
nominative | эриңиз eriŋiz |
эрлериңиз erleriŋiz |
genitive | эриңиздин eriŋizdin |
эрлериңиздин erleriŋizdin |
dative | эриңизге eriŋizge |
эрлериңизге erleriŋizge |
accusative | эриңизди eriŋizdi |
эрлериңизди erleriŋizdi |
locative | эриңизде eriŋizde |
эрлериңизде erleriŋizde |
ablative | эриңизден eriŋizden |
эрлериңизден erleriŋizden |
See also
- күйөө (küyöö)
Mongolian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈer̥/
- Syllabification: эр (1 syllable)
Etymology 1
Perhaps from Proto-Turkic *ēr, compare Turkish er. Also possibly from Proto-Mongolic *ere (“man”)
Noun
эр • (er) (Mongolian spelling ᠡᠷᠡ (er-e), definite plural эрчүүд or эрс)
Declension
Adjective
эр • (er)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Russian эр (er).
Noun
эр • (er)
- The name of the Cyrillic script letter Р / р.
See also
- (Cyrillic script letter names) үсэг; а (a), бэ (be), вэ (ve), гэ (ge), дэ (de), е (je), ё (jo), жэ (že), зэ (ze), и (i), хагас и (xagas i), ка (ka), эл (el), эм (em), эн (en), о (o), ө (ö), пэ (pe), эр (er), эс (es), тэ (te), у (u), ү (ü), эф (ef), ха (xa), цэ (ce), чэ (če), ша (ša), ща (šča), хатуугийн тэмдэг (xatuugiin temdeg), урт ы (urt y), зөөлний тэмдэг (zöölnii temdeg), э (e), ю (jü), я (ja) (Category: mn:Cyrillic letter names)
Nanai
Etymology
From Proto-Tungusic *erü-n.
Noun
эр (er)
Russian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
эр • (er) n inan (indeclinable)
Etymology 2
Noun
(deprecated template usage) эр • (er) f inan pl
Southern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”). Cognate with Kazakh ер (er), Kyrgyz эр (er), Crimean Tatar er, Karaim эр, Kumyk эр (er), Azerbaijani ər, Turkish er, Uzbek er, Shor эр,Tuvan эр (er), etc.
Noun
эр • (er)
Derived terms
- эркек (erkek)
References
N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “эр”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
Tuvan
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”). Cognate with Turkish erkek (“man”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
эр • (er)
Antonyms
- кыс (kıs)
Derived terms
- эр кижи (er kiji)
Noun
эр • (er) (definite accusative эрни, plural эрлер)
Yakut
Etymology 1
From Proto-Turkic *ēr.
Noun
эр • (er)
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
эр • (er)
- (intransitive) (after the -ан form of a verb) to start doing something
- Antonym: тохтоо (toqtoo, “to stop (an action)”)
- Dungan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dungan lemmas
- Dungan numerals
- Evenki terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic
- Evenki terms derived from Proto-Tungusic
- Evenki lemmas
- Evenki pronouns
- Kumyk lemmas
- Kumyk nouns
- kum:Marriage
- Kyrgyz lemmas
- Kyrgyz nouns
- Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic
- Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic
- Mongolian lemmas
- Mongolian nouns
- Mongolian 1-syllable words
- Mongolian adjectives
- mn:Grammar
- Mongolian terms borrowed from Russian
- Mongolian terms derived from Russian
- mn:Cyrillic letter names
- Nanai terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic
- Nanai terms derived from Proto-Tungusic
- Nanai lemmas
- Nanai nouns
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian indeclinable nouns
- Russian neuter nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian noun forms
- ru:Cyrillic letter names
- ru:Latin letter names
- ru:Letter names
- Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai lemmas
- Southern Altai nouns
- Tuvan terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Tuvan terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Tuvan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tuvan lemmas
- Tuvan adjectives
- Tuvan nouns
- Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut nouns
- sah:Male family members
- sah:Marriage
- sah:Age
- sah:Male people
- Yakut verbs
- Yakut intransitive verbs