Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/orman
Proto-Turkic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *or- + *-man. The first stem may be compared to Proto-Tungusic *pure (“forest”), if from earlier *hor-. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Noun
[edit]*orman
Declension
[edit]Declension of *orman
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *orman |
Accusative | *ormanïg, *ormannï1) |
Genitive | *ormannïŋ |
Dative | *ormanka |
Locative | *ormanta |
Ablative | *ormantan |
Allative | *ormangaru |
Instrumental 2) | *ormanïn |
Equative 2) | *ormanča |
Similative 2) | *ormanlayu |
Comitative 2) | *ormanlïgu |
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
[edit]- Oghur
- Chuvash: вӑрман (vărman)
- Common Turkic
- Medieval:
- Old Turkic: [script needed] (orman)
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kypchak:
References
[edit]- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*orman”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill