эр

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Dungan

Etymology

Cognate of Mandarin Chinese (èr)

Pronunciation

Numeral

эр (er) (III)

  1. two

Even

Etymology

From Proto-Tungusic *əri, compare Evenki эр (ər), Manchu ᡝᡵᡝ (ere), Nanai эй (ej).

Pronoun

эр (ər)

  1. this

Evenki

Etymology

From Proto-Tungusic *əri, compare Even эрэк (ərək), Manchu ᡝᡵᡝ (ere), Nanai эй (ej).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ər/
  • Hyphenation: эр

Pronoun

эр (ər)

  1. this

Kumyk

Noun

эр (er)

  1. husband
  2. man, male

Declension

Kyrgyz

Noun

эр (er) (Arabic spelling ەر)

  1. husband

Declension

See also

Mongolian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Perhaps from Proto-Turkic *ēr, compare Turkish er. Also possibly from Proto-Mongolic *ere (man)

Noun

эр (er) (Mongolian spelling ᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ (er-e), definite plural эрчүүд or эрс)

  1. male
  2. man (a grown man)
  3. husband
  4. gelding (castrated animal)
  5. manliness, power
Declension

Adjective

эр (er)

  1. masculine, male
  2. bold
  3. (grammar) back-harmonic
  4. (grammar) masculine (noun gender)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Russian эр (er).

Noun

эр (er)

  1. The name of the Cyrillic script letter Р / р.

See also

Nanai

Etymology

From Proto-Tungusic *erü-n.

Noun

эр (er)

  1. time

Nogai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ēr.

Noun

эр (ér)

  1. man

References

  • N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “эр”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN

Russian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

эр (ern inan (indeclinable)

  1. The Cyrillic letter Р, р.
  2. The Roman letter R, r.

Etymology 2

Noun

эр (erf inan pl

  1. genitive plural of э́ра (éra)

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ēr (man). Cognate with Kazakh ер (er), Kyrgyz эр (er), Crimean Tatar er, Karaim эр, Kumyk эр (er), Azerbaijani ər, Turkish er, Uzbek er, Shor эр,Tuvan эр (er), etc.

Noun

эр (er)

  1. men, husband

Derived terms

References

  • N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “эр”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
  • Radloff, Friedrich Wilhelm (1893–1911) Опыт словаря тюркских наречий – Versuch eines Wörterbuches der Türk-Dialecte [Attempt at a Lexicon of the Turkic Dialects] (overall work in German and Russian), Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 789
  • Radloff, Friedrich Wilhelm (1893–1911) Опыт словаря тюркских наречий – Versuch eines Wörterbuches der Türk-Dialecte [Attempt at a Lexicon of the Turkic Dialects] (overall work in German and Russian), Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 797

Tuvan

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ēr (man). Cognate with Turkish erkek (man).

Pronunciation

Adjective

эр (er)

  1. male

Antonyms

Derived terms

Noun

эр (er) (definite accusative эрни, plural эрлер)

  1. man

Yakut

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *ēr.

Noun

эр (er)

  1. man, male
    Hypernym: улахан (ulaqan, adult)
    Hyponym: оҕонньор (oğonnyor, old man)
  2. husband
Coordinate terms
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *er-. Compare to Other turkic , Turkish imek, etc.

Verb

эр (er)

  1. (intransitive) (after the -ан form of a verb) to start doing something
    Antonym: тохтоо (toqtoo, to stop (an action))