σ τ ρ ῶμ α
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Hellenic *strṓmə, from Proto-Indo-European *stérh₃mn̥ (“that which is strewn; bedding”); equivalent to στρώννυμι (strṓnnumi, “to spread, to stretch”) + -
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /strɔ̂ː.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈstro.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈstro.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈstro.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈstro.ma/
Noun
[edit]- mattress, bed
- (in the plural) bedclothes
- horsecloth
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | tò strôma |
tṑ strṓmate |
tà strṓmata | ||||||||||
Genitive | toû strṓmatos |
toîn strōmátoin |
tôn strōmátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | tôi strṓmati |
toîn strōmátoin |
toîs strṓmasi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | tò strôma |
tṑ strṓmate |
tà strṓmata | ||||||||||
Vocative | strôma |
στρώμᾰ strṓmate |
στρώμᾰ strṓmata | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
[edit]- στρωματεύς (strōmateús)
- στρωματίζω (strōmatízō)
- στρωμάτιον (strōmátion)
- στρωματίτης (strōmatítēs)
- στρωματόδεσμον (strōmatódesmon)
- στρωματοφθορέω (strōmatophthoréō)
- στρωματοφύλαξ (strōmatophúlax)
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “
σ τ ρ ῶμ α ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press σ τ ρ ῶμ α in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sterh₃-
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -
μ α - Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek properispomenon terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension