حظي
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root ح ظ و (ḥ-ẓ-w). Per Wehr, also from the root ح ظ ي (ḥ-ẓ-y).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]حَظِيَ • (ḥaẓiya) I, non-past يَحْظَى (yaḥẓā)
- to enjoy, to be in the good graces of (عندـ)
- to acquire, obtain, attain (بِـ (bi-))
- Louisa Alcott, Little Women, Chapter 1, Arabic translation "Dar wa Maktabat al-Hilal, Lebanon":
- لَا أَظُنُّ أَنَّ مِنَ َلْعَدْل أَن يَحْظَى بَعْض اَلنَّاس بِأَشْيَاء رَائِعَة وَجَدِيدَة بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ لَا.
- lā ʾaẓunnu ʾan min al-ʿadl ʾan yaḥẓā baʿḍ an-nās bi-ʾašyāʾ rāʾiʿa wa-jadīda baynamā naḥnu lā.
- I don't think it's fair that some people have wonderful and new things while we don't.
- Louisa Alcott, Little Women, Chapter 1, Arabic translation "Dar wa Maktabat al-Hilal, Lebanon":
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
حَظِيَ
(form-I final-weak, verbal nouns حُظْوَة or حِظْوَة)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ḥuẓwa or ḥiẓwa | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḥāẓin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maḥẓiyy | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥaẓītu |
ḥaẓīta |
حَظِيَ ḥaẓiya |
ḥaẓītumā |
ḥaẓiyā |
ḥaẓīnā |
ḥaẓītum |
ḥaẓū | |||
f | ḥaẓīti |
ḥaẓiyat |
ḥaẓiyatā |
ḥaẓītunna |
ḥaẓīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḥẓā |
taḥẓā |
yaḥẓā |
taḥẓayāni |
yaḥẓayāni |
naḥẓā |
taḥẓawna |
yaḥẓawna | |||
f | taḥẓayna |
taḥẓā |
taḥẓayāni |
taḥẓayna |
yaḥẓayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḥẓā |
taḥẓā |
yaḥẓā |
taḥẓayā |
yaḥẓayā |
naḥẓā |
taḥẓaw |
yaḥẓaw | |||
f | taḥẓay |
taḥẓā |
taḥẓayā |
taḥẓayna |
yaḥẓayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḥẓa |
taḥẓa |
yaḥẓa |
taḥẓayā |
yaḥẓayā |
naḥẓa |
taḥẓaw |
yaḥẓaw | |||
f | taḥẓay |
taḥẓa |
taḥẓayā |
taḥẓayna |
yaḥẓayna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iḥẓa |
iḥẓayā |
iḥẓaw |
||||||||
f | iḥẓay |
iḥẓayna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | حُظِيَ ḥuẓiya |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuḥẓā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuḥẓā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuḥẓa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
[edit]- Freytag, Georg (1830) “حظي”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 398–399
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “حظي”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[2], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 596–597
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “حظي”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 219
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ظ و
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ظ ي
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic final-weak verbs by conjugation
- Arabic final-weak form-I verbs
- Arabic final-weak verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with و as third radical
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic intransitive verbs