西行
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Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
さい Grade: 2 |
ぎょう Grade: 2 |
goon |
/sai ɡʲau/ → /saiɡʲɔː/ → /saiɡʲoː/
Literally "western journey", in reference to the Amitābha Buddha and
Proper noun
[edit]- late Heian- to early Kamakura-period poet and Buddhist priest
- Synonym:
円 位 (En'i)
- 1187, Senzai Wakashū (book 15, poem 929 by priest [Saigyō]; also Hyakunin Isshu, poem 86)
- 嘆けとて
月 やはものを思 はするかこち顔 なるわが涙 かな- nageke tote tsuki ya wa mono o omowasuru kakochi-gao naru waga namida kana
- As if telling me to grieve, the moon―is it she that makes me melancholy? My troubled face, ah, my tears![1]
- 嘆けとて
- Synonym:
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Noun
[edit]- traveling in every direction; also, such a traveler
- from Saigyō's travels throughout every province of Japan
- (women's speech) any snail with a small spiral shell
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
. - Short for
西行 桜 (Saigyō-zakura): This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}
. - (slang) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
せい Grade: 2 |
こう Grade: 2 |
kan'on |
/sei kau/ → /seikɔː/ → /seːkoː/
From Middle Chinese
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "西行 する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | せいこうし | seikō shi | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | せいこうし | seikō shi | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | せいこうする | seikō suru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | せいこうする | seikō suru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | せいこうすれ | seikō sure | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | せいこうせよ¹ せいこうしろ² |
seikō seyo¹ seikō shiro² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | せいこうされる | seikō sareru | ||
Causative | せいこうさせる せいこうさす |
seikō saseru seikō sasu | ||
Potential | せいこうできる | seikō dekiru | ||
Volitional | せいこうしよう | seikō shiyō | ||
Negative | せいこうしない | seikō shinai | ||
Negative continuative | せいこうせず | seikō sezu | ||
Formal | せいこうします | seikō shimasu | ||
Perfective | せいこうした | seikō shita | ||
Conjunctive | せいこうして | seikō shite | ||
Hypothetical conditional | せいこうすれば | seikō sureba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with
西 read as さい - Japanese terms spelled with
行 read as ぎょう - Japanese terms read with goon
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese women's speech terms
- Japanese short forms
- Japanese slang
- Japanese terms spelled with
西 read as せい - Japanese terms spelled with
行 read as こう - Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs