아첨하다

Korean

Etymology

아첨(阿おもね諂) (acheom) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [a̠t͡ɕʰʌ̹mɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [아첨하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	acheomhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	acheomhada
McCune–Reischauer?	ach'ŏmhada
Yale Romanization?	a.chemhata

Verb

아첨하다 • (acheomhada) (infinitive 아첨해 or 아첨하여, sequential 아첨하니)

1. (intransitive) to flatter, to butter up

   Synonym: 아부(阿おもね附ふ)하다 (abuhada)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 아첨하다 (acheomhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	아첨한다 acheomhanda	아첨해 acheomhae	아첨해요 acheomhaeyo	아첨합니다 acheomhamnida
	Past	아첨했다 acheomhaetda	아첨했어 acheomhaesseo	아첨했어요 acheomhaesseoyo	아첨했습니다 acheomhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	아첨하느냐 acheomhaneunya	아첨해 acheomhae	아첨해요 acheomhaeyo	아첨합니까 acheomhamnikka
	Past	아첨했느냐 acheomhaenneunya	아첨했어 acheomhaesseo	아첨했어요 acheomhaesseoyo	아첨했습니까 acheomhaetseumnikka
Hortative		아첨하자 acheomhaja	아첨해 acheomhae	아첨해요 acheomhaeyo	아첨하십시다 acheomhasipsida
Imperative		아첨해라, 아첨하여라 acheomhaera, acheomhayeora	아첨해 acheomhae	아첨해요 acheomhaeyo	아첨합시오 acheomhapsio
Assertive		아첨하겠다 acheomhagetda	아첨하겠어 acheomhagesseo	아첨하겠어요 acheomhagesseoyo	아첨하겠습니다 acheomhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		아첨해 acheomhae	아첨해서, 아첨하여서 acheomhaeseo, acheomhayeoseo	아첨하니 acheomhani	아첨하니까 acheomhanikka
Contrast		아첨하지만 acheomhajiman	아첨하는데 acheomhaneunde	아첨하더니 acheomhadeoni
Conjunction		아첨하고 acheomhago
Condition		아첨하면 acheomhamyeon	아첨해야, 아첨하여야 acheomhaeya, acheomhayeoya
Motive		아첨하려고 acheomharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		아첨함 acheomham	아첨하기 acheomhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		아첨했음, 아첨하였음 acheomhaesseum, acheomhayeosseum	아첨했기, 아첨하였기 acheomhaetgi, acheomhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	아첨한 acheomhan
	Present	아첨하는 acheomhaneun
	Future	아첨할 acheomhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	아첨하신다 acheomhasinda	아첨하셔 acheomhasyeo	아첨하세요, 아첨하셔요 acheomhaseyo, acheomhasyeoyo	아첨하십니다 acheomhasimnida
	Past	아첨하셨다 acheomhasyeotda	아첨하셨어 acheomhasyeosseo	아첨하셨어요 acheomhasyeosseoyo	아첨하셨습니다 acheomhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	아첨하시느냐 acheomhasineunya	아첨하셔 acheomhasyeo	아첨하세요, 아첨하셔요 acheomhaseyo, acheomhasyeoyo	아첨하십니까 acheomhasimnikka
	Past	아첨하셨느냐 acheomhasyeonneunya	아첨하셨어 acheomhasyeosseo	아첨하셨어요 acheomhasyeosseoyo	아첨하셨습니까 acheomhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		아첨하시라 acheomhasira	아첨하셔 acheomhasyeo	아첨하세요 acheomhaseyo	아첨하십시오 acheomhasipsio
Assertive		아첨하시겠다 acheomhasigetda	아첨하시겠어 acheomhasigesseo	아첨하시겠어요 acheomhasigesseoyo	아첨하시겠습니다 acheomhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		아첨하셔 acheomhasyeo	아첨하셔서 acheomhasyeoseo	아첨하시니 acheomhasini	아첨하시니까 acheomhasinikka
Contrast		아첨하시지만 acheomhasijiman	아첨하시는데 acheomhasineunde	아첨하시더니 acheomhasideoni
Conjunction		아첨하시고 acheomhasigo
Condition		아첨하시면 acheomhasimyeon	아첨하셔야 acheomhasyeoya
Motive		아첨하시려고 acheomhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		아첨하심 acheomhasim	아첨하시기 acheomhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		아첨하셨음 acheomhasyeosseum	아첨하셨기 acheomhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	아첨하신 acheomhasin
	Present	아첨하시는 acheomhasineun
	Future	아첨하실 acheomhasil