철

철 U+CCA0, 철 HANGUL SYLLABLE CEOL Composition: ㅊ + ㅓ + ㄹ ← 첟 [U+CC9F] Hangul Syllables 첡 → [U+CCA1]

처척첚첛천첝첞 첟철첡첢첣첤첥 첦첧첨첩첪첫첬 청첮첯첰첱첲첳
챼 ←	→ 체

Korean

Etymology 1

Chemical element
Fe
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Sino-Korean word from 鐵てつ.

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰʌ̹ɭ]
• Phonetic hangul: [철]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	cheol
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	cheol
McCune–Reischauer?	ch'ŏl
Yale Romanization?	chel

Noun

철 • (cheol) (hanja 鐵てつ)

1. iron; ferrum (metal)

   Synonym: 쇠 (soe)

Derived terms

• See the hanja entry at 鐵てつ for Sino-Korean compounds of 철 (鐵てつ, cheol).

Etymology 2

First attested in the Garye eonhae (家いえ禮れい諺ことわざ解かい / 가례언해), 1632, as Early Modern Korean 쳘 (Yale: chyel).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰʌ̹ɭ]
• Phonetic hangul: [철]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	cheol
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	cheol
McCune–Reischauer?	ch'ŏl
Yale Romanization?	chel

• South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 철의 / 철에 / 철까지

  Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch and also heightens the next suffixed syllable, unless it is 에.

Noun

철 • (cheol)

1. season (of the year)

   Synonym: 계절(季き節ぶし) (gyejeol)

Etymology 3

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰʌ̹ɭ]
• Phonetic hangul: [철]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	cheol
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	cheol
McCune–Reischauer?	ch'ŏl
Yale Romanization?	chel

Noun

철 • (cheol)

1. maturity; good sense

   철이 들다 ― cheor-i deulda ― to become mature

Derived terms

• 철딱서니 (cheolttakseoni)
• 철부지 (cheolbuji)