adaestuo

Latin

Etymology

From ad- (“to, towards; near, at”) +‎ aestuō (“toss, boil up”), from aestus (“undulating, waving; heat”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /aˈdae̯s.tu.oː/, [äˈd̪äe̯s̠t̪uoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /aˈdes.tu.o/, [äˈd̪ɛst̪uo]

Verb

adaestuō (present infinitive adaestuāre, perfect active adaestuāvī); first conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

1. (intransitive, hapax) to swell, rush or roar (as if boiling up)
   • c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Thebaid 5.517:

     […] squamisque incisus adaestuat amnis

     […] and the river sundered by his scales swells high.

Conjugation

Conjugation of adaestuō (first conjugation, no supine stem, active only)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	adaestuō	adaestuās	adaestuat	adaestuāmus	adaestuātis	adaestuant
	imperfect	adaestuābam	adaestuābās	adaestuābat	adaestuābāmus	adaestuābātis	adaestuābant
	future	adaestuābō	adaestuābis	adaestuābit	adaestuābimus	adaestuābitis	adaestuābunt
	perfect	adaestuāvī	adaestuāvistī	adaestuāvit	adaestuāvimus	adaestuāvistis	adaestuāvērunt, adaestuāvēre
	pluperfect	adaestuāveram	adaestuāverās	adaestuāverat	adaestuāverāmus	adaestuāverātis	adaestuāverant
	future perfect	adaestuāverō	adaestuāveris	adaestuāverit	adaestuāverimus	adaestuāveritis	adaestuāverint
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	adaestuem	adaestuēs	adaestuet	adaestuēmus	adaestuētis	adaestuent
	imperfect	adaestuārem	adaestuārēs	adaestuāret	adaestuārēmus	adaestuārētis	adaestuārent
	perfect	adaestuāverim	adaestuāverīs	adaestuāverit	adaestuāverīmus	adaestuāverītis	adaestuāverint
	pluperfect	adaestuāvissem	adaestuāvissēs	adaestuāvisset	adaestuāvissēmus	adaestuāvissētis	adaestuāvissent
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	adaestuā	—	—	adaestuāte	—
	future	—	adaestuātō	adaestuātō	—	adaestuātōte	adaestuantō
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		adaestuāre	adaestuāvisse	—	—	—	—
participles		adaestuāns	—	—	—	—	—
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		adaestuandī	adaestuandō	adaestuandum	adaestuandō	—	—

Synonyms

• (swell): fluctuō, glīscō, tumeō

Related terms

• abaestuō
• aestuō
• exaestuō
• inaestuō
• interaestuō

References

• “adaestuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• adaestuo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “adaestuo” in volume 1, column 562, line 59 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present