autobus
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From auto- (prefix meaning ‘self’, in the sense of being self-propelled) + bus. Sense 2 (“large group of cyclists who have fallen behind the peloton”) is borrowed from French autobus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɔːtə(ʊ)bʌs/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɔtoʊˌbʌs/, [ˈɔɾə-]
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈɑtoʊˌbʌs/, [ˈɑɾə-]
- Hyphenation: au‧to‧bus
Noun
[edit]autobus (plural autobuses or autobusses)
- (road transport, dated) A bus that is a motor vehicle, as opposed to earlier horse-drawn buses.
- (by extension, cycle racing) A large group of cyclists who have fallen behind the peloton (“main group of riders”) in a race.
- Synonyms: groupetto, gruppetto, laughing group
Translations
[edit]
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Further reading
[edit]autobus (cycling) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
glossary of cycling on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “autobus”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Anagrams
[edit]Albanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism, compare Italian autobus.
Noun
[edit]autobús m (plural autobúsë, definite autobúsi)
References
[edit]- “autobus”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
Basque
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]autobus inan
Declension
[edit]indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | autobus | autobusa | autobusak |
ergative | autobusek | autobusak | autobusek |
dative | autobusi | autobusari | autobusei |
genitive | autobusen | autobusaren | autobusen |
comitative | autobusekin | autobusarekin | autobusekin |
causative | autobusengatik | autobusarengatik | autobusengatik |
benefactive | autobusentzat | autobusarentzat | autobusentzat |
instrumental | autobusez | autobusaz | autobusez |
inessive | autobusetan | autobusean | autobusetan |
locative | autobusetako | autobuseko | autobusetako |
allative | autobusetara | autobusera | autobusetara |
terminative | autobusetaraino | autobuseraino | autobusetaraino |
directive | autobusetarantz | autobuserantz | autobusetarantz |
destinative | autobusetarako | autobuserako | autobusetarako |
ablative | autobusetatik | autobusetik | autobusetatik |
partitive | autobusik | — | — |
prolative | autobustzat | — | — |
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]autobus m inan
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “autobus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935-1957
- “autobus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “autobus”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From English autobus or French autobus.[1] Equivalent to auto + bus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]autobus m (plural autobussen, diminutive autobusje n)
Descendants
[edit]- → Indonesian: otobus
References
[edit]- ^ Philippa, Marlies, Debrabandere, Frans, Quak, Arend, Schoonheim, Tanneke, van der Sijs, Nicoline (2003–2009) Etymologisch woordenboek van het Nederlands (in Dutch), Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Coined in Paris in 1907 as a compound of automobile + omnibus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]autobus m (plural autobus)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → German: Autobus
- → Greek: οτομπούς (otompoús), οτομπίς (otompís) (Egyptiot Dialect)
- → Hebrew: אוֹטוֹבּוּס (ótobus)
- → Polish: autobus
- → Belarusian: аўтобус (aŭtóbus)
- → Romanian: autobuz
- → Russian: авто́бус (avtóbus) (see there for further descendants)
- → Spanish: autobús
- → Turkish: otobüs
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “autobus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from French autobus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈaw.to.bus/
Audio: (file) Audio (un'autobus): (file) - Rhymes: -awtobus
- Hyphenation: àu‧to‧bus
Noun
[edit]autobus m (invariable)
Occitan
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]autobus m (plural autobus) (Limousin)
- bus
- Synonym: autobussa
- motorcoach
- Synonym: autocar
Further reading
[edit]- Yves Lavalade, Dictionnaire d'usage occitan/français - Limousin, Marche, Périgord, Institut d'Estudis Occitans dau Lemosin, 2010, →ISBN; page 94
Polish
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/2010-12-szczecin-by-RalfR-21.jpg/220px-2010-12-szczecin-by-RalfR-21.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Internationalism; compare French autobus, German Autobus, Russian авто́бус (avtóbus). By surface analysis, auto- + bus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]autobus m animal or m inan (diminutive autobusik, related adjective autobusowy)
- bus (motor vehicle for transporting large numbers of people along roads)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | autobus | autobusy |
genitive | autobusa/autobusu | autobusów |
dative | autobusowi | autobusom |
accusative | autobusa/autobus | autobusy |
instrumental | autobusem | autobusami |
locative | autobusie | autobusach |
vocative | autobusie | autobusy |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Belarusian: аўтобус (aŭtóbus)
Further reading
[edit]- autobus in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- autobus in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
[edit]Noun
[edit]autobus n (plural autobuse)
- Alternative form of autobuz
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) autobus | autobusul | (niște) autobuse | autobusele |
genitive/dative | (unui) autobus | autobusului | (unor) autobuse | autobuselor |
vocative | autobusule | autobuselor |
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]autóbus m (Cyrillic spelling ауто́бус)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | autobus | autobusi |
genitive | autobusa | autobusa |
dative | autobusu | autobusima |
accusative | autobus | autobuse |
vocative | autobuse | autobusi |
locative | autobusu | autobusima |
instrumental | autobusom | autobusima |
Derived terms
[edit]- autobuska stanica (Serbia)
- autobusna stanica (Croatia)
Slovak
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]autobus m inan
- a bus
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “autobus”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
- English terms prefixed with auto-
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Road transport
- English dated terms
- en:Cycle racing
- en:Vehicles
- Albanian internationalisms
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- sq:Vehicles
- Basque terms with audio links
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- eu:Vehicles
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- cs:Vehicles
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms borrowed from French
- Dutch terms derived from French
- Dutch compound terms
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- nl:Vehicles
- French compound terms
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Vehicles
- Italian terms borrowed from French
- Italian unadapted borrowings from French
- Italian terms derived from French
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Italian terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Italian/awtobus
- Rhymes:Italian/awtobus/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian indeclinable nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- it:Vehicles
- Occitan terms with audio links
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan nouns
- Occitan masculine nouns
- Occitan countable nouns
- Limousin
- oc:Vehicles
- Polish internationalisms
- Polish terms prefixed with auto-
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔbus
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔbus/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish animal nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- Polish nouns with multiple animacies
- pl:Vehicles
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from English
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- sh:Vehicles
- Slovak 3-syllable words
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak masculine nouns
- Slovak inanimate nouns
- sk:Vehicles