karjalantaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈkɑrjɑlɑntɑːˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝rjɑ̝ˌlɑ̝n̪t̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑntɑː
- Syllabification(key): kar‧ja‧lan‧taa
Verb
[edit]karjalantaa
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of karjalantaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karjalannan | en karjalanna | 1st sing. | olen karjalantanut | en ole karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karjalannat | et karjalanna | 2nd sing. | olet karjalantanut | et ole karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karjalantaa | ei karjalanna | 3rd sing. | on karjalantanut | ei ole karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karjalannamme | emme karjalanna | 1st plur. | olemme karjalantaneet | emme ole karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karjalannatte | ette karjalanna | 2nd plur. | olette karjalantaneet | ette ole karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karjalantavat | eivät karjalanna | 3rd plur. | ovat karjalantaneet | eivät ole karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karjalannetaan | ei karjalanneta | passive | on karjalannettu | ei ole karjalannettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karjalansin | en karjalantanut | 1st sing. | olin karjalantanut | en ollut karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karjalansit | et karjalantanut | 2nd sing. | olit karjalantanut | et ollut karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karjalansi | ei karjalantanut | 3rd sing. | oli karjalantanut | ei ollut karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karjalansimme | emme karjalantaneet | 1st plur. | olimme karjalantaneet | emme olleet karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karjalansitte | ette karjalantaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte karjalantaneet | ette olleet karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karjalansivat | eivät karjalantaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat karjalantaneet | eivät olleet karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karjalannettiin | ei karjalannettu | passive | oli karjalannettu | ei ollut karjalannettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karjalantaisin | en karjalantaisi | 1st sing. | olisin karjalantanut | en olisi karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karjalantaisit | et karjalantaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit karjalantanut | et olisi karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karjalantaisi | ei karjalantaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi karjalantanut | ei olisi karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karjalantaisimme | emme karjalantaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme karjalantaneet | emme olisi karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karjalantaisitte | ette karjalantaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte karjalantaneet | ette olisi karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karjalantaisivat | eivät karjalantaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat karjalantaneet | eivät olisi karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karjalannettaisiin | ei karjalannettaisi | passive | olisi karjalannettu | ei olisi karjalannettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karjalanna | älä karjalanna | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karjalantakoon | älköön karjalantako | 3rd sing. | olkoon karjalantanut | älköön olko karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karjalantakaamme | älkäämme karjalantako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karjalantakaa | älkää karjalantako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karjalantakoot | älkööt karjalantako | 3rd plur. | olkoot karjalantaneet | älkööt olko karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karjalannettakoon | älköön karjalannettako | passive | olkoon karjalannettu | älköön olko karjalannettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karjalantanen | en karjalantane | 1st sing. | lienen karjalantanut | en liene karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karjalantanet | et karjalantane | 2nd sing. | lienet karjalantanut | et liene karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karjalantanee | ei karjalantane | 3rd sing. | lienee karjalantanut | ei liene karjalantanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karjalantanemme | emme karjalantane | 1st plur. | lienemme karjalantaneet | emme liene karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karjalantanette | ette karjalantane | 2nd plur. | lienette karjalantaneet | ette liene karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karjalantanevat | eivät karjalantane | 3rd plur. | lienevät karjalantaneet | eivät liene karjalantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karjalannettaneen | ei karjalannettane | passive | lienee karjalannettu | ei liene karjalannettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | karjalantaa | present | karjalantava | karjalannettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | karjalantanut | karjalannettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | karjalantaessa | karjalannettaessa | agent4 | karjalantama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | karjalantamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | karjalantaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | karjalantamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | karjalantamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | karjalantamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | karjalantamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | karjalantamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | karjalantaman | karjalannettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | karjalantaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “karjalantaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02