lyti
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Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]The intransitive pairing with lieti (“to pour”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lýti (third-person present tense lỹja, third-person past tense lìjo)
- to rain
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of lyti
| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) |
1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | |||
| aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
| indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka) |
present (esamasis laikas) |
lyjù | lyjì | lỹja | lỹjame, lỹjam |
lỹjate, lỹjat |
lỹja | |
| past (būtasis kartinis laikas) |
lijaũ | lijaĩ | lìjo | lìjome, lìjom |
lìjote, lìjot |
lìjo | ||
| past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas) |
lýdavau | lýdavai | lýdavo | lýdavome, lýdavom |
lýdavote, lýdavot |
lýdavo | ||
| future (būsimasis laikas) |
lýsiu | lýsi | lýs | lýsime, lýsim |
lýsite, lýsit |
lýs | ||
| subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka) |
lýčiau | lýtum, lýtumei |
lýtų | lýtumėme, lýtumėm, lýtume |
lýtumėte, lýtumėt |
lýtų | ||
| imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka) |
— | lýk, lýki |
telỹja, telỹjie |
lýkime, lýkim |
lýkite, lýkit |
telỹja, telỹjie | ||
Participles of lyti
| Adjectival (dalyviai) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| active | passive | ||
| present | lỹjąs, lỹjantis | lỹjamas | |
| past | lìjęs | lýtas | |
| past frequentative | lýdavęs | — | |
| future | lýsiąs, lýsiantis | lýsimas | |
| participle of necessity | — | lýtinas | |
| Adverbial | |||
| special (pusdalyvis) | lýdamas | ||
| half-participle (padalyviai) |
present | lỹjant | |
| past | lìjus | ||
| past frequentative | lýdavus | ||
| future | lýsiant | ||
| manner of action (būdinys) | lýte, lýtinai | ||
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “lyti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 289