nitistä
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Finnish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Onomatopoeic root + -istä.
Verb
[edit]nitistä
- (intransitive, onomatopoetic) to squeak
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of nitistä (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | nitisen | en nitise | 1st sing. | olen nitissyt | en ole nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nitiset | et nitise | 2nd sing. | olet nitissyt | et ole nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nitisee | ei nitise | 3rd sing. | on nitissyt | ei ole nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nitisemme | emme nitise | 1st plur. | olemme nitisseet | emme ole nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nitisette | ette nitise | 2nd plur. | olette nitisseet | ette ole nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nitisevät | eivät nitise | 3rd plur. | ovat nitisseet | eivät ole nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nitistään | ei nitistä | passive | on nitisty | ei ole nitisty | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | nitisin | en nitissyt | 1st sing. | olin nitissyt | en ollut nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nitisit | et nitissyt | 2nd sing. | olit nitissyt | et ollut nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nitisi | ei nitissyt | 3rd sing. | oli nitissyt | ei ollut nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nitisimme | emme nitisseet | 1st plur. | olimme nitisseet | emme olleet nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nitisitte | ette nitisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte nitisseet | ette olleet nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nitisivät | eivät nitisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat nitisseet | eivät olleet nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nitistiin | ei nitisty | passive | oli nitisty | ei ollut nitisty | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | nitisisin | en nitisisi | 1st sing. | olisin nitissyt | en olisi nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nitisisit | et nitisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit nitissyt | et olisi nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nitisisi | ei nitisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi nitissyt | ei olisi nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nitisisimme | emme nitisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme nitisseet | emme olisi nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nitisisitte | ette nitisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte nitisseet | ette olisi nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nitisisivät | eivät nitisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat nitisseet | eivät olisi nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nitistäisiin | ei nitistäisi | passive | olisi nitisty | ei olisi nitisty | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nitise | älä nitise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nitisköön | älköön nitiskö | 3rd sing. | olkoon nitissyt | älköön olko nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nitiskäämme | älkäämme nitiskö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nitiskää | älkää nitiskö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nitiskööt | älkööt nitiskö | 3rd plur. | olkoot nitisseet | älkööt olko nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nitistäköön | älköön nitistäkö | passive | olkoon nitisty | älköön olko nitisty | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | nitissen | en nitisse | 1st sing. | lienen nitissyt | en liene nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nitisset | et nitisse | 2nd sing. | lienet nitissyt | et liene nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nitissee | ei nitisse | 3rd sing. | lienee nitissyt | ei liene nitissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nitissemme | emme nitisse | 1st plur. | lienemme nitisseet | emme liene nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nitissette | ette nitisse | 2nd plur. | lienette nitisseet | ette liene nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nitissevät | eivät nitisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät nitisseet | eivät liene nitisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nitistäneen | ei nitistäne | passive | lienee nitisty | ei liene nitisty | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | nitistä | present | nitisevä | nitistävä | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | nitissyt | nitisty | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | nitistessä | nitistäessä | agent4 | nitisemä | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | nitisemätön | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | nitisten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | nitisemässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | nitisemästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | nitisemään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | nitisemällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | nitisemättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | nitisemän | nitistämän | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | nitiseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “nitistä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]nitistä
- inflection of nitistää: