queror

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Ido

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Verb

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queror

  1. future infinitive of querar

Latin

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Etymology

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Uncertain. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwes- (to puff, sigh), in which case it is cognate with English quarrel, wheeze, Icelandic hvæsa (to hiss) and Sanskrit श्वसिति (śvasiti, to puff), Pashto ساه (sāh, breath, blow, puff, soul, spirit, essence), Baluchi ساہ (sáh, breath, blow, essence).[1]

Pronunciation

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Verb

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queror (present infinitive querī, perfect active questus sum); third conjugation, deponent

  1. to complain, lament, bewail
    Synonyms: conqueror, dēplōrō, lūgeō, ingemō, gemō, fremō, plōrō, plangō, fleō
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.677:
      “Quid prīmum dēserta querar?”
      “What shall I lament first, [now that I] have been forsaken?”
  2. to be indignant
    Synonyms: indignor, īrāscor, obīrāscor, furō, saeviō

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of queror (third conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present queror quereris,
querere
queritur querimur queriminī queruntur
imperfect querēbar querēbāris,
querēbāre
querēbātur querēbāmur querēbāminī querēbantur
future querar querēris,
querēre
querētur querēmur querēminī querentur
perfect questus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect questus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect questus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present querar querāris,
querāre
querātur querāmur querāminī querantur
imperfect quererer quererēris,
quererēre
quererētur quererēmur quererēminī quererentur
perfect questus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect questus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present querere queriminī
future queritor queritor queruntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives querī questum esse questūrum esse
participles querēns questus questūrus querendus,
querundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
querendī querendō querendum querendō questum questū

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “queror, -ī ‘to complain, protest’”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 507

Further reading

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