redback

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English

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Latrodectus hasseltii
Calidris alpina

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From red +‎ back.

Noun

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redback (plural redbacks)

  1. (Australia) A venomous spider, Latrodectus hasselti, endemic to Australia.
    • 1988 June 16, Stephanie Pain, Things that go plop in the night, New Scientist, page 78,
      “If you find a redback, squash it firmly,” advised one guide.
    • 1996, James Lambert, The Macquarie Book of Slang, Sydney: Macquarie Library, page 254:
      Many a red-back, funnel-web, or other spider has found its resting days at the bottom of a vegemite jar shoved into some dark recess of the laundry.
    • 2005 October, Martha Harrison, Brilliant 10: Marydianne Andrade, Popular Science, page 58,
      Andrade first encountered the redback— whose lethal bite gives it as infamous a reputation in Australia as the black widow enjoys here in North America—when her grad-school adviser asked to travel to go to Perth to study them.
    • 2007, Steve Backshall, Steve Backshall's Venom: Poisonous Animals in the Natural World, page 114:
      Easily identified by a red, orange or brownish stripe on the abdomen, Redbacks are responsible for by far the most spider bites in Australia.
    • 2012, Peter Macinnis, Australian Backyard Naturalist, page 55:
      The only truly dangerous Australian spiders are funnelwebs and redbacks but, these days, deaths of people from these spiders seem to be a thing of the past since antivenom is now available.
  2. (US) A brown and white sandpiper (Calidris alpina), native to the Northern Hemisphere; the dunlin.
Synonyms
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Translations
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See also
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Etymology 2

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Modelled after greenback, the currency of the United States of America, except using Communist Red

Noun

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redback (plural redbacks)

  1. (slang) the yuan (CNY), the currency of the People's Republic of China (Red Chinese money)
Coordinate terms
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