rezati

See also: režati

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• rjezati
• rizati

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rězati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rḗˀźtei, from Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rêzati/
• Hyphenation: re‧za‧ti

Verb

rȅzati impf (Cyrillic spelling ре̏зати)

1. (transitive) to cut
2. (transitive) to carve, engrave (wood, stone etc.)
3. (transitive) to trim (branches etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of rezati

Infinitive: rezati		Present verbal adverb: rȅžūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: rȅzānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		režem	režeš	reže	režemo	režete	režu
Future	Future I	rezat ću1 rezaću	rezat ćeš1 rezaćeš	rezat će1 rezaće	rezat ćemo1 rezaćemo	rezat ćete1 rezaćete	rezat će1 rezaće
	Future II	bȕdēm rezao2	bȕdēš rezao2	bȕdē rezao2	bȕdēmo rezali2	bȕdēte rezali2	bȕdū rezali2
Past	Perfect	rezao sam2	rezao si2	rezao je2	rezali smo2	rezali ste2	rezali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam rezao2	bȉo si rezao2	bȉo je rezao2	bíli smo rezali2	bíli ste rezali2	bíli su rezali2
	Imperfect	rezah	rezaše	rezaše	rezasmo	rezaste	rezahu
Conditional I		rezao bih2	rezao bi2	rezao bi2	rezali bismo2	rezali biste2	rezali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih rezao2	bȉo bi rezao2	bȉo bi rezao2	bíli bismo rezali2	bíli biste rezali2	bíli bi rezali2
Imperative		—	reži	—	režimo	režite	—
Active past participle		rezao m / rezala f / rezalo n			rezali m / rezale f / rezala n
Passive past participle		rezan m / rezana f / rezano n			rezani m / rezane f / rezana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• ìzrezati
• nàrezati
• òbrezati
• òdrezati
• òrezati
• pòdrezati
• prèrezati
• prìrezati
• pròrezati
• ràzrezati
• srȅzati
• ùrezati
• zàrezati

Related terms

• rez

Further reading

• “rezati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *rězati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rḗˀźtei, from Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rèːzati/
• Hyphenation: re‧za‧ti

Verb

rẹ́zati impf

1. to cut

Inflection

-Cati -Cjem (AP a)
infinitive	rẹ́zati
1st singular	rẹ̑žem
infinitive	rẹ́zati			rẹ́zat
supine	rẹ́zat
verbal noun	rẹ́zanje
	participle			converb
present	režọ̄č			rezȃje
past	rẹ̑zan			—
l-participle	masculine		feminine		neuter
singular	rẹ́zał		rẹ̄zala		rẹ́zalo
dual	rẹ́zala		rẹ́zali		rẹ́zali
plural	rẹ́zali		rẹ́zale		rẹ́zala
	present			imperative
1st singular	rẹ̑žem			—
2nd singular	rẹ̑žeš			rẹ́ži
3rd singular	rẹ̑že			—
1st dual	rẹ̑ževa			rẹ́živa
2nd dual	rẹ̑žeta			rẹ́žita
3rd dual	rẹ̑žeta			—
1st plural	rẹ̑žemo			rẹ́žimo
2nd plural	rẹ̑žete			rẹ́žite
3rd plural	rẹ̑žejo			—

Derived terms

• izrẹ́zati
• narẹ́zati
• obrẹ́zati
• odrẹ́zati
• prerẹ́zati
• prirẹ́zati
• porẹ́zati
• podrẹ́zati
• razrẹ́zati
• urẹ́zati
• zarẹ́zati
• zrẹ́zati

Further reading

• “rezati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
• “rezati”, in Termania, Amebis
• See also the general references