solarium
English
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/MV_Columbia_Solarium_2592px.jpg/220px-MV_Columbia_Solarium_2592px.jpg)
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin sōlārium (“sundial, place for enjoying sunlight”), from sōl (“sun”) + -ārium (“-arium: indicating related places or devices”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /səˈlɛəɹ.i.əm/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
[edit]solarium (plural solariums or solaria)
- (chiefly US and Canada) A room, rooftop, balcony, or terrace, used for its abundant sunlight (especially) when used as a medical treatment.
- Synonym: sunroom
- Coordinate terms: conservatory, greenhouse, hothouse
- 1891, Edward Eggleston, The Faith Doctor, page 289:
- My brother kept a health-lift a few years ago... and then he had a blue-glass solarium.
- 1894 September 20, The Voice:
- The solariums on the roofs of the houses of the ancient Greeks and Romans testify to the benefits obtained by them from sun baths.
- 1925, Hobart Amory Hare, Progressive Medicine, page 219:
- The Greeks had their helioses and the Romans their solaria; yet heliotherapy has as yet scarcely emerged from the most empiric of performances into the dignity of a scientifically justified or rationalized procedure.
- (chiefly UK) Synonym of tanning salon, a room or business used for its sunlamps or tanning beds.
- An earthen structure constructed by certain ants for the purpose of brood incubation.
- (archaic) Synonym of sundial.
- 1842, William Smith, A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquity, page 487:
- […] this solarium being made for a different meridian […]
Anagrams
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From English solarium, from Latin sōlārium.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]solarium
- tanning bed, sunbed (tanning device)
- tanning salon, solarium (room or establishment with sunbeds)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of solarium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | solarium | solariumit | |
genitive | solariumin | solariumien | |
partitive | solariumia | solariumeja | |
illative | solariumiin | solariumeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | solarium | solariumit | |
accusative | nom. | solarium | solariumit |
gen. | solariumin | ||
genitive | solariumin | solariumien | |
partitive | solariumia | solariumeja | |
inessive | solariumissa | solariumeissa | |
elative | solariumista | solariumeista | |
illative | solariumiin | solariumeihin | |
adessive | solariumilla | solariumeilla | |
ablative | solariumilta | solariumeilta | |
allative | solariumille | solariumeille | |
essive | solariumina | solariumeina | |
translative | solariumiksi | solariumeiksi | |
abessive | solariumitta | solariumeitta | |
instructive | — | solariumein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “solarium”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]solarium m (plural solariums)
Further reading
[edit]- “solarium”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Latin sōlārium.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]solarium m (invariable)
Further reading
[edit]- solarium in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From sōl (“the sun”) + -ārium (of purpose, for the sense of sundial; of place, for the sense of terrace), via *sōlārius (relating to the sun).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /soːˈlaː.ri.um/, [s̠oːˈɫ̪äːriʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /soˈla.ri.um/, [soˈläːrium]
Noun
[edit]sōlārium n (genitive sōlāriī or sōlārī); second declension
- a sundial
- a terrace exposed to the sun
- a summer-house
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | sōlārium | sōlāria |
Genitive | sōlāriī sōlārī1 |
sōlāriōrum |
Dative | sōlāriō | sōlāriīs |
Accusative | sōlārium | sōlāria |
Ablative | sōlāriō | sōlāriīs |
Vocative | sōlārium | sōlāria |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Descendants
[edit]- Italo-Romance:
- Padanian:
- Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Borrowings:
References
[edit]- “solarium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “solarium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- solarium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- solarium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “solarium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “solarium”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Anagrams
[edit]Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Noun
[edit]solarium n (definite singular solariet, indefinite plural solarier, definite plural solaria or solariene)
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Noun
[edit]solarium n (definite singular solariet, indefinite plural solarium, definite plural solaria)
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin sōlārium.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]solarium n
- solarium (establishment where one can rent sunbeds)
- solarium (room, with many windows, exposed to the sun)
- (archaic) sundial (device noting the time of day by the position of a shadow)
- Synonym: zegar słoneczny
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- solarium in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- solarium in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Swedish
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/715px-Sunbedoff_large.jpg/300px-715px-Sunbedoff_large.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin solarium. First attested in 1980.
Noun
[edit]solarium n
- a tanning bed, a sunbed, a tanning booth (tanning device)
- Synonym: (tanning bed) solariebädd
- sola solarium
- use a tanning bed / go to a tanning salon (idiomatic)
- a tanning salon, a solarium (room or establishment with tanning beds or the like)
- (archaic) a solarium (sundial)
- Synonym: solur
Declension
[edit]Declension of solarium | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | solarium | solariet | solarier | solarierna |
Genitive | solariums | solariets | solariers | solariernas |
References
[edit]- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- American English
- Canadian English
- English terms with quotations
- British English
- English terms with archaic senses
- en:Rooms
- en:Timekeeping
- Finnish terms borrowed from English
- Finnish terms derived from English
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 4-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ium
- Rhymes:Finnish/ium/4 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French metonyms
- Italian terms borrowed from Latin
- Italian unadapted borrowings from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/arjum
- Rhymes:Italian/arjum/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian indeclinable nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Latin terms suffixed with -arium
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the second declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- la:Timekeeping
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with archaic senses
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with archaic senses
- Polish terms borrowed from Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/arjum
- Rhymes:Polish/arjum/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish neuter nouns
- Polish terms with archaic senses
- pl:Clocks
- pl:Rooms
- pl:Timekeeping
- Swedish terms borrowed from Latin
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- Swedish lemmas
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- Swedish neuter nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish terms with archaic senses