turku

See also: Turku, and türkü

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ, “market place”) (perhaps through Estonian turg), from Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ. Cognate to Swedish torg and Estonian turg. Doublet of tori.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈturku/, [ˈt̪urku]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -urku
• Syllabification^(key): tur‧ku

Noun

turku (archaic)

1. marketplace

Declension

Inflection of turku (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation)
nominative		turku	turut
genitive		turun	turkujen
partitive		turkua	turkuja
illative		turkuun	turkuihin
		singular	plural
nominative		turku	turut
accusative	nom.	turku	turut
	gen.	turun
genitive		turun	turkujen
partitive		turkua	turkuja
inessive		turussa	turuissa
elative		turusta	turuista
illative		turkuun	turkuihin
adessive		turulla	turuilla
ablative		turulta	turuilta
allative		turulle	turuille
essive		turkuna	turkuina
translative		turuksi	turuiksi
abessive		turutta	turuitta
instructive		—	turuin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of turku (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative turkuni turkuni accusative nom. turkuni turkuni gen. turkuni genitive turkuni turkujeni partitive turkuani turkujani inessive turussani turuissani elative turustani turuistani illative turkuuni turkuihini adessive turullani turuillani ablative turultani turuiltani allative turulleni turuilleni essive turkunani turkuinani translative turukseni turuikseni abessive turuttani turuittani instructive — — comitative — turkuineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative turkusi turkusi accusative nom. turkusi turkusi gen. turkusi genitive turkusi turkujesi partitive turkuasi turkujasi inessive turussasi turuissasi elative turustasi turuistasi illative turkuusi turkuihisi adessive turullasi turuillasi ablative turultasi turuiltasi allative turullesi turuillesi essive turkunasi turkuinasi translative turuksesi turuiksesi abessive turuttasi turuittasi instructive — — comitative — turkuinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative turkumme turkumme accusative nom. turkumme turkumme gen. turkumme genitive turkumme turkujemme partitive turkuamme turkujamme inessive turussamme turuissamme elative turustamme turuistamme illative turkuumme turkuihimme adessive turullamme turuillamme ablative turultamme turuiltamme allative turullemme turuillemme essive turkunamme turkuinamme translative turuksemme turuiksemme abessive turuttamme turuittamme instructive — — comitative — turkuinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative turkunne turkunne accusative nom. turkunne turkunne gen. turkunne genitive turkunne turkujenne partitive turkuanne turkujanne inessive turussanne turuissanne elative turustanne turuistanne illative turkuunne turkuihinne adessive turullanne turuillanne ablative turultanne turuiltanne allative turullenne turuillenne essive turkunanne turkuinanne translative turuksenne turuiksenne abessive turuttanne turuittanne instructive — — comitative — turkuinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative turkunsa turkunsa accusative nom. turkunsa turkunsa gen. turkunsa genitive turkunsa turkujensa partitive turkuaan turkuansa turkujaan turkujansa inessive turussaan turussansa turuissaan turuissansa elative turustaan turustansa turuistaan turuistansa illative turkuunsa turkuihinsa adessive turullaan turullansa turuillaan turuillansa ablative turultaan turultansa turuiltaan turuiltansa allative turulleen turullensa turuilleen turuillensa essive turkunaan turkunansa turkuinaan turkuinansa translative turukseen turuksensa turuikseen turuiksensa abessive turuttaan turuttansa turuittaan turuittansa instructive — — comitative — turkuineen turkuinensa

Synonyms

• tori

Derived terms

• Turku

Further reading

• “turku”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• kurut

Latvian

Noun

turku m

1. accusative/instrumental singular of turks