Laila Shawa

Laila Shawa (4 ga Afrilu 1940-24 ga Oktoba 2022), ta kasance mai zane-zane na Palasdinawa wanda aka bayyana aikinta a matsayin tunani na sirri game da siyasar kasar ta,musamman nuna rashin adalci da tsanantawa.Ta kasance daya daga cikin fitattun masu zane-zane na juyin juya halin zamani na Larabawa.

A matsayinta na Falasdinawa da ke zaune a Yankin Gaza a lokacin da take girma kuma 'yar Rashad al-Shawa,mai fafutuka da kuma magajin garin Gaza,an gabatar da tunanin juyin juya halin Shawa tun tana ƙarama.Sau da yawa zane-zanenta,wanda ya haɗa da zane-zane,siffofi,da shigarwa,suna aiki tare da hotuna waɗanda suka zama tushen bugawa na silkscreen.An nuna aikinta a duniya kuma ana nuna shi a cikin jama'a da yawa (misali Gidan Tarihin Burtaniya)da kuma tarin masu zaman kansu.

Rayuwa ta farko

An haifi Laila Shawa a ranar 4 ga Afrilu 1940 a Gaza,Mandatory Palestine, shekaru takwas kafin 1948 Nakba da kafa Jihar Isra'ila .Shawa tana da ilimi sosai; ta halarci makarantar kwana a Cibiyar Fasaha ta Leonardo da Vinci a Alkahira daga 1957 zuwa 1958,sannan ta tafi Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma a Roma daga 1958 zuwa 1964,yayin da take karatu a lokacin bazara a Makarantar Seeing a Salzburg,Austria.

A shekara ta 1965,bayan kammala karatunta,Shawa ta koma Gaza kuma ta jagoranci darussan zane-zane da sana'o'i a sansanonin 'yan gudun hijira da yawa. Daga nan sai ta ci gaba da koyar da darasi na fasaha na shekara guda tare da shirin ilimi na UNESCO.Daga nan sai ta koma Beirut,Lebanon a shekarar 1967 na tsawon shekaru tara kuma ta kasance mai zane-zane na cikakken lokaci.Bayan Yaƙin basasar Lebanon ya fara,ta koma Gaza kuma tare da taimakon mahaifinta da mijinta,Shawa ta kafa Cibiyar Al'adu ta Rashad Shawa.Abin takaici,a halin yanzu ba a amfani da cibiyar don abin da aka nufa,a matsayin haɗin al'adu zuwa Gaza ta hanyar nune-nunen da galas.