Hilda dari Whitby
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Santa Hilda dari Whitby (Northumbria, 614 - Whitby, 17 November 680) adalah abdis di Biara Whitby. Putri kedua keponakan Edwin dari Norhumbria, Hereric dan istrinya Breguswīþ.[1] Dia hidup pada masa penting bagi Kekristenan di Bretagne. Seorang wanita dengan pengaruh besar, dia dipandang sebagai pendidik dan ahli Alkitab yang hebat, seorang abdis yang sangat baik, kepadanya datang raja, ratu, pangeran, biarawan, dan orang suci, untuk meminta nasihat. Di bawah pemerintahannya Biara Whitby, Sinode Whitby[2] diadakan pada 664, di mana orang-orang Kristen di Bretagne memutuskan untuk tunduk kepada Gereja Roma.
Sumber informasi tentang Hilda adalah Historia Ecclesiastica Gentis Anglorum karya Beda Venerabilis pada 731, yang lahir kira-kira delapan tahun sebelum kematiannya. Dia mendokumentasikan banyak konversi Kristen dari Anglo Saxon.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Kutipan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Kiefer 1999.
- ^ St. Hilda. Parish Church of St. Wilfrid, Bognor. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011.
Sumber
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Bond, Gwenda (10 November 2013). "Nicola Griffith discusses 'Hild,' the girl who would be saint". Los Angeles Times. Diakses tanggal 13 November 2013.
- Bragg, Melvyn (1996). Credo: Epic Tale of the Dark Ages. Sceptre. ISBN 978-0-340-66705-7.
- Kiefer, James E. (1999). "Hilda of Whitby, Abbess and Peacemaker". Biographical sketches of memorable Christians of the past. The Society of Archbishop Justus.
- Lindemann, Kate (12 December 2014). "Hilda of Whitby / Hild of Streonshalh 614-680 Educator of Women". Society for the Study of Women Philosophers, Inc. Diakses tanggal 21 March 2016.
- Lovett, Edward (19 April 1905).
The Whitby Snake-Ammonite Myth. 16. Wikisource. pp. 333–334. doi:10.1080/0015587X.1905.9719966.
Thurston, Herbert (1910). "St. Hilda". Dalam Herbermann, Charles. Catholic Encyclopedia. 7. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
- Sister Hilary OHP; (2003). St. Hilda of Whitby, Order of the Holy Paraclete, St. Hilda's Priory, Sneaton Castle, Whitby YO21 3QN.
Bacaan selanjutnya
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Bede (1996) The Ecclesiastical History of the English Church and People, Oxford University Press, World classics series.
- Bradley, Ian (1999) Celtic Christianity, Edinburgh University Press.
- Cavill, Paul (1999) Anglo-Saxon Christianity: exploring the earliest roots of Christian spirituality in England, London: Collins, Fount paperback.
- Hume, Basil (1996) Footprints of the Northern Saints, London: Darton, Longman & Todd.
- Simpson, Ray (2014) Hilda of Whitby: A spirituality for now, BRF
- Warin, Anne (1989) Hilda, Lamp Press.
- Watling, Barbara (2005). "St Hilda of Hartlepool and Whitby". Catholic Life Magazine. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (Article) tanggal 17 July 2011.
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Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png)
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- Hild 1 di Prosopography of Anglo-Saxon England
- St. Hilda on Melvyn Bragg's In Our Time, 5 April 2007 (BBC Radio 4)