Perwakilan berimbang
Tampilan
(Dialihkan dari Representasi Proposional)
Bagian Seri politik |
Sistem pemilihan |
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Bagian dari seri Politik |
Pemilihan |
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Perwakilan berimbang atau sistem proporsional adalah sistem perebutan kursi di parlemen pusat dalam suatu pemilihan umum sesuai dengan proporsi suara yang diperoleh partai. Dalam sistem ini, partai akan menentukan daftar calon. Untuk menentukan calon mana yang akan terpilih, terdapat sistem terbuka dan tertutup. Sistem terbuka mengizinkan individu untuk menentukan preferensi calon mereka, sementara dalam sistem tertutup pemilih hanya dapat memilih partainya saja.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Proportional Representation Library Diarsipkan 2010-03-09 di Wayback Machine.
- "Proportional representation" Diarsipkan 2008-12-10 di Wayback Machine. Center for Voting and Democracy
- Handbook of Electoral System Choice Diarsipkan 2010-04-28 di Wayback Machine.
- "Electoral Systems" Diarsipkan 2007-10-13 di Wayback Machine., World Policy Institute
- Quantifying Representativity Article by Philip Kestelman
- The De Borda Institute A Northern Ireland-based organisation promoting inclusive voting procedures
- Electoral Reform Society Diarsipkan 2007-08-24 di Wayback Machine. founded in England in 1884, the longest running PR organization. Contains good information about Single Transferable Vote -the Society's preferred form of PR
- Electoral Reform Australia
- Proportional Representation Society of Australia
- Fair Vote Canada
- Why Not Proportional Representation?
- Vote Dilution means Voters have Less Voice Law is Cool site
- Proportional Representation and British Democracy Debate on British electoral system reform
- Felsenthal, Dan S. (2010). "Review of paradoxes afflicting various voting procedures where one out of m candidates (m ≥ 2) must be elected" (PDF). Assessing Alternative Voting Procedures. London, UK: London School of Economics and Political Science. Diakses tanggal October 9, 2011.