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Ecosystem Services from Tropical Forests: Review of Current Science - Working Paper 380
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Ecosystem Services from Tropical Forests: Review of Current Science - Working Paper 380

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  • Katrina Brandon

Abstract

Tropical forests exert a more profound influence on weather patterns, freshwater, natural disasters, biodiversity, food, and human health – both in the countries where forests are found and in distant countries – than any other terrestrial biome. This report explains the variety of environmental services tropical forests provide and the science underlying how forests provide these services. Tropical deforestation and degradation have reduced the area covered by tropical forests from 12 percent to less than 5 percent of Earth’s land area. Forest loss and degradation has reduced or halted the flows of a wide range of ecosystem goods and services, increasing the vulnerability of potentially billions of people to a variety of damaging impacts. Established and emerging science findings suggest that we have substantially underestimated the global importance of tropical forests and the impacts of their loss on human well-being.

Suggested Citation

  • Katrina Brandon, 2014. "Ecosystem Services from Tropical Forests: Review of Current Science - Working Paper 380," Working Papers 380, Center for Global Development.
  • Handle: RePEc:cgd:wpaper:380
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    File URL: http://www.cgdev.org/publication/ecosystem-services-tropical-forests-review-current-science-working-paper-380
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    Cited by:

    1. Nguyen, Minh Duc & Ancev, Tiho & Randall, Alan, 2020. "Forest governance and economic values of forest ecosystem services in Vietnam," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    2. Yvonne Hargita & Lukas Giessen & Sven Günter, 2020. "Similarities and Differences between International REDD+ and Transnational Deforestation-Free Supply Chain Initiatives—A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-33, January.
    3. Dilnessa Gashaye & Zerihun Woldu & Sileshi Nemomissa & Enyew Adgo, 2023. "The Land-Use and Land-Cover Changes in the Este District, South Gondar Zone, Northwestern Ethiopia, in the Last Four Decades (the 1980s to 2020s)," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-18, August.
    4. Manners, Rhys & Varela-Ortega, Consuelo, 2018. "The Role of Decision-making in Ecosystem Service Trade-offs in Lowland Bolivia's Amazonian Agricultural Systems," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 31-42.
    5. Haurez, Barbara & Daïnou, Kasso & Vermeulen, Cédric & Kleinschroth, Fritz & Mortier, Frédéric & Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie & Doucet, Jean-Louis, 2017. "A look at Intact Forest Landscapes (IFLs) and their relevance in Central African forest policy," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 192-199.
    6. Steur, Gijs & Verburg, René W. & Wassen, Martin J. & Verweij, Pita A., 2020. "Shedding light on relationships between plant diversity and tropical forest ecosystem services across spatial scales and plot sizes," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 43(C).
    7. Jonah Busch & Jens Engelmann, 2015. "The Future of Forests: Emissions from Tropical Deforestation With and Without a Carbon Price, 2016-2050," Working Papers id:7819, eSocialSciences.
    8. Mishra, Gaurav & Jangir, Abhishek & Francaviglia, Rosa, 2019. "Modeling soil organic carbon dynamics under shifting cultivation and forests using Rothc model," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 396(C), pages 33-41.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Climate change; Ecosystem services; Energy; Food; Forests; Health; REDD+; Valuation; Water;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q23 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Forestry
    • Q51 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Valuation of Environmental Effects
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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