(Translated by https://www.hiragana.jp/)
Some Issues on the Vietnam Economic Growth
IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/dpc/wpaper/0119.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Some Issues on the Vietnam Economic Growth

Author

Listed:
  • Phuong Le

    (Paris-Sud University)

  • Cuong Le Van

    (IPAG Business School, PSE, CNRS, TIMAS (Vietnam))

  • Anh Ngoc Nguyen

    (Development and Policies Research Center (DEPOCEN), Hanoi, Vietnam)

  • Ngoc Minh Nguyen

    (University of Nantes, DEPOCEN (Vietnam))

  • Phu Nguyen Van

    (BETA, CNRS & University of Strasbourg, TIMAS (Vietnam))

  • Dinh-Tri Vo

    (IPAG Business School, University of Economics Hochiminh City)

Abstract

We first consider the question of the productivity of the economy of Vietnam at the macro level. With theoretical models and empirical data, we find out the Leontief production function, and its associated TFP (Total Factor Productivity). We show that the TFP is one of the main engines of Vietnam economic growth. However when we move to the micro level with the capital productivity of 2,835 State Owned Enterprises (SOEs), we discover there exists an over utilization of the physical capital and more importantly, diversion of the capital stock. This diversion may be due to a waste of capital stocks or to a special form of bribery we call "hidden overhead". To summarize, economic growth in Vietnam my be enhanced by investing in the founding components of TFP such as new technology, Human Capital, better organisational system, but also by fighting the bribery and the over utilization of the physical capital

Suggested Citation

  • Phuong Le & Cuong Le Van & Anh Ngoc Nguyen & Ngoc Minh Nguyen & Phu Nguyen Van & Dinh-Tri Vo, 2019. "Some Issues on the Vietnam Economic Growth," Working Papers 01, Development and Policies Research Center (DEPOCEN), Vietnam, revised Jan 2019.
    • Handle: RePEc:dpc:wpaper:0119
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://depocenwp.org/upload/pubs/2019/Productivity_and_Growth_in_Vietnam.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Romer, Paul M, 1986. "Increasing Returns and Long-run Growth," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 94(5), pages 1002-1037, October.
    2. repec:dau:papers:123456789/13605 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Christophe Kamps, 2006. "New Estimates of Government Net Capital Stocks for 22 OECD Countries, 1960-2001," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 53(1), pages 1-6.
    4. Nguyen, Thuy Thu & van Dijk, Mathijs A., 2012. "Corruption, growth, and governance: Private vs. state-owned firms in Vietnam," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 2935-2948.
    5. Jondrow, James & Knox Lovell, C. A. & Materov, Ivan S. & Schmidt, Peter, 1982. "On the estimation of technical inefficiency in the stochastic frontier production function model," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 19(2-3), pages 233-238, August.
    6. Cuong Le Van & Rose-Anne Dana, 2003. "Dynamic Programming in Economics," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00119098, HAL.
    7. repec:dau:papers:123456789/416 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. Harrison, Ann E., 1994. "Productivity, imperfect competition and trade reform : Theory and evidence," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(1-2), pages 53-73, February.
    9. Cuong Le Van & Rose-Anne Dana, 2003. "Dynamic Programming in Economics," Post-Print halshs-00119098, HAL.
    10. Susan M. Collins & Barry P. Bosworth, 1996. "Economic Growth in East Asia: Accumulation versus Assimilation," Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 27(2), pages 135-204.
    11. Kumbhakar,Subal C. & Lovell,C. A. Knox, 2003. "Stochastic Frontier Analysis," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521666633, September.
    12. Christophe Kamps, 2006. "New Estimates of Government Net Capital Stocks for 22 OECD Countries, 1960-2001," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 53(1), pages 1-6.
    13. Dale W. Jorgenson & Mun S. Ho & Kevin J. Stiroh, 2005. "Productivity, Volume 3: Information Technology and the American Growth Resurgence," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 3, number 0262101114, April.
    14. Lucas, Robert Jr., 1988. "On the mechanics of economic development," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 3-42, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Phuong Le & Cuong Le Van & Anh Ngoc Nguyen & Ngoc Minh Nguyen & Phu Nguyen-Van & Dinh-Tri Vo, 2019. "Some Issues on the Vietnam Economic Growth. (Part of this manuscript, circulated as Le-Van C., Nguyen N.A., Nguyen N.M., Nguyen-Van P. (2023), "Capital diversion in Vietnamese state-owned enterpr," Working Papers of BETA 2019-36, Bureau d'Economie Théorique et Appliquée, UDS, Strasbourg.
    2. Marie-Ange VEGANZONES-VAROUDAKIS & Arup MITRA & Chandan SHARMA, 2011. "Total Factor Productivity and Technical Efficiency of Indian Manufacturing: The Role of Infrastructure and Information & Communication Technology," Working Papers 201115, CERDI.
    3. Le Van, Cuong & Luong, Thai Bao & Nguyen, Manh-Hung & Nguyen, Tu-Anh, 2010. "New Technology, Human Capital and Growth for a Developing Country," LERNA Working Papers 10.22.328, LERNA, University of Toulouse.
    4. Marius Valentin Boldea, 2006. "On the equilibrium in a discrete-time Lucas Model with endogenous leisure," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques b06054, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1).
    5. Cuong Le Van & Tu-Anh Nguyen & Manh-Hung Nguyen & Thai Luong, 2010. "New Technology, Human Capital, and Growth in a Developing Country," Mathematical Population Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(4), pages 215-241.
    6. Cuong Le Van & Tu Anh Nguyen & Tran Dinh Tuan, 2013. "Saving Rate, Total Factor Productivity and Growth Process for Developing Countries," Working Papers 05, Development and Policies Research Center (DEPOCEN), Vietnam.
    7. Cuong Le Van & Ngoc-Sang Pham, 2021. "Why Does Productivity Matter?," Working Papers halshs-03139392, HAL.
    8. Marius Valentin Boldea, 2006. "On the equilibrium in a discrete-time Lucas Model," Post-Print halshs-00118829, HAL.
    9. Olivier Bruno & Cuong Van & Benoît Masquin, 2009. "When does a developing country use new technologies?," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 40(2), pages 275-300, August.
    10. Pham, Ngoc-Sang & Pham, Thi Kim Cuong, 2020. "Effects of foreign aid on the recipient country’s economic growth," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 52-68.
    11. Iancu, Aurel, 2009. "Real Economic Convergence," Working Papers of National Institute for Economic Research 090104, Institutul National de Cercetari Economice (INCE).
    12. Mastromarco, Camilla & Ghosh, Sucharita, 2009. "Foreign Capital, Human Capital, and Efficiency: A Stochastic Frontier Analysis for Developing Countries," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 489-502, February.
    13. Charles R. Hulten, 2000. "Total Factor Productivity: A Short Biography," NBER Working Papers 7471, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    14. Ha-Huy, Thai & Tran, Nhat Thien, 2020. "A simple characterisation for sustained growth," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 141-147.
    15. Deb Kusum Das, 2003. "Manufacturing productivity under varying trade regmies: India in the 1980s and 1990s," Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, New Delhi Working Papers 107, Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, New Delhi, India.
    16. Mitra, Arup & Sharma, Chandan & Véganzonès-Varoudakis, Marie-Ange, 2016. "Infrastructure, information & communication technology and firms’ productive performance of the Indian manufacturing," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 38(2), pages 353-371.
    17. Pedro Gomes & Zoe Kuehn, 2017. "Human capital and the size distribution of firms," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 26, pages 164-179, October.
    18. Takeo Hori & Noritaka Maebayashi & Keiichi Morimoto, 2018. "Tax Evasion and Optimal Corporate Income Tax Rates in a Growing Economy," Discussion Papers 41, Meisei University, School of Economics.
    19. Diego Romero-Ávila, 2013. "Is Physical Investment The Key To China'S Growth Miracle?," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 51(4), pages 1948-1971, October.
    20. Valerio Mendoza, Octasiano Miguel & Borsi, Mihály Tamás & Comim, Flavio, 2022. "Human capital dynamics in China: Evidence from a club convergence approach," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Productivity; Production Function; TFP; Hidden Overhead.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • P21 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Planning, Coordination, and Reform

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:dpc:wpaper:0119. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Doan Quang Hung (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/depocvn.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.