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Reallocation, competition, and productivity: evidence from a financial liberalization episode
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Reallocation, competition, and productivity: evidence from a financial liberalization episode

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  • Varela, Liliana

Abstract

This article studies the impact of distortions in the access to international capital markets on competition and productivity. I show that a reduction in these distortions leads to an increase in aggregate productivity through two different channels. First, firms that were previously credit constrained respond to better financing terms by increasing their investment in technology, a reallocation effect. Secondly, non-constrained firms also expand their investment in technology because of increased competition, a pro-competitive effect. I provide evidence for these two channels using firm-level census data from the deregulation of international financial flows in Hungary.

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  • Varela, Liliana, 2018. "Reallocation, competition, and productivity: evidence from a financial liberalization episode," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 102060, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    • Handle: RePEc:ehl:lserod:102060
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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