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Production with storable and durable inputs: nonparametric analysis of intertemporal efficiency
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Production with storable and durable inputs: nonparametric analysis of intertemporal efficiency

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  • Laurens Cherchye
  • Bram De Rock
  • Pieter Jan Kerstens

Abstract

We propose a nonparametric methodology for intertemporal production analysis that accounts for durable as well as storable inputs. Durable inputs contribute to the production outputs in multiple consecutive periods. Storable inputs are non-durable and can be stored in inventories for use in future periods. We explicitly model the possibility that firms use several vintages of the durable inputs, i.e. they invest in new durables and scrap older durables over time. Furthermore, we allow for production delays of durable inputs. We characterize production behavior that is dynamically cost efficient, which allows us to evaluate the efficiency of observed production decisions. For cost inefficient behavior, we propose a measure to quantify the degree of inefficiency. An attractive feature of this measure is that it can be decomposed in period-specific cost inefficiencies. We demonstrate the usefulness of our methodology through an application to Swiss railway companies.

Suggested Citation

  • Laurens Cherchye & Bram De Rock & Pieter Jan Kerstens, 2016. "Production with storable and durable inputs: nonparametric analysis of intertemporal efficiency," Working Papers of Department of Economics, Leuven 549617, KU Leuven, Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB), Department of Economics, Leuven.
    • Handle: RePEc:ete:ceswps:549617
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    Cited by:

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    2. Cherchye, Laurens & De Rock, Bram & Dierynck, Bart & Kerstens, Pieter Jan & Roodhooft, Filip, 2023. "A DEA-based approach to customer value analysis," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 308(3), pages 1319-1331.
    3. Kiani Mavi, Reza & Kiani Mavi, Neda, 2021. "National eco-innovation analysis with big data: A common-weights model for dynamic DEA," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    4. Tsionas, Mike G. & Malikov, Emir & Kumbhakar, Subal C., 2020. "Endogenous dynamic efficiency in the intertemporal optimization models of firm behavior," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 284(1), pages 313-324.

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    JEL classification:

    • D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Theory
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • D92 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Intertemporal Firm Choice, Investment, Capacity, and Financing

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