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Dividend Momentum and Stock Return Predictability: A Bayesian Approach
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Dividend Momentum and Stock Return Predictability: A Bayesian Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Juan Antolin-Diaz
  • Ivan Petrella
  • Juan F. Rubio-Ramirez

Abstract

A long tradition in macro finance studies the joint dynamics of aggregate stock returns and dividends using vector autoregressions (VARs), imposing the cross-equation restrictions implied by the Campbell-Shiller (CS) identity to sharpen inference. We take a Bayesian perspective and develop methods to draw from any posterior distribution of a VAR that encodes a priori skepticism about large amounts of return predictability while imposing the CS restrictions. In doing so, we show how a common empirical practice of omitting dividend growth from the system amounts to imposing the extra restriction that dividend growth is not persistent. We highlight that persistence in dividend growth induces a previously overlooked channel for return predictability, which we label "dividend momentum." Compared to estimation based on ordinary least squares, our restricted informative prior leads to a much more moderate, but still significant, degree of return predictability, with forecasts that are helpful out of sample and realistic asset allocation prescriptions with Sharpe ratios that outperform common benchmarks.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan Antolin-Diaz & Ivan Petrella & Juan F. Rubio-Ramirez, 2021. "Dividend Momentum and Stock Return Predictability: A Bayesian Approach," FRB Atlanta Working Paper 2021-25, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
    • Handle: RePEc:fip:fedawp:93480
    DOI: 10.29338/wp2021-25
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    CS restrictions; Bayesian VARs; optimal allocation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • E47 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications

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