(Translated by https://www.hiragana.jp/)
Mass Reproducibility and Replicability: A New Hope
IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/zbw/i4rdps/107.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Mass Reproducibility and Replicability: A New Hope

Author

Listed:
  • Brodeur, Abel
  • Mikola, Derek
  • Cook, Nikolai
  • Brailey, Thomas
  • Briggs, Ryan
  • de Gendre, Alexandra
  • Dupraz, Yannick
  • Fiala, Lenka
  • Gabani, Jacopo
  • Gauriot, Romain
  • Haddad, Joanne
  • McWay, Ryan
  • Levin, Joel
  • Johannesson, Magnus
  • Metson, Lennard
  • Kinge, Jonas Minet
  • Tian, Wenjie
  • Wochner, Timo
  • Mishra, Sumit
  • Richardson, Joseph
  • Etingin-Frati, Giulian
  • Gugushvili, Alexi
  • Procházka, Jakub
  • Mohnen, Myra
  • Möller, Jakob
  • Montambeault, Rosalie
  • Montpetit, Sébastien
  • Collins, Jason
  • Ellingsrud, Sigmund
  • Kustov, Alexander
  • Morin, Louis-Philippe
  • Morris, Todd
  • Fleisje, Erlend
  • Fatemi-Pour, Elaheh
  • Moser, Scott
  • Woerman, Matt
  • Ölkers, Tim
  • Miguel, Edward
  • Motoki, Fabio
  • Kjelsrud, Anders
  • Muehlenbachs, Lucija
  • Musulan, Andreea
  • Czymara, Christian
  • Habibnia, Hooman
  • Coppock, Alexander
  • Tanrisever, Idil
  • Musumeci, Marco
  • Rivers, Nicholas
  • Oliver i Vert, Miquel
  • Oral, Emre
  • Abarca, Alejandro
  • Oswald, Christian
  • Ousman, Ali
  • Wroński, Marcin
  • Häffner, Sonja
  • Özak, Ömer
  • Toma, Filip-Mihai
  • Brown, Myriam
  • Marino Fages, Diego
  • Pandey, Shubham
  • Wang, Joseph Taoyi
  • Erhart, Andrea
  • Pavlov, Alexandre
  • Rodrigues, Bruno
  • Roelofs, William
  • Hall, Jonathan D.
  • Roemer, Tobias
  • Rogeberg, Ole
  • Rose, Julian
  • Fréchet, Nadjim
  • Totarelli, Maddalena
  • Roskos-Ewoldsen, Andrew
  • Hu, Shiang-Hung
  • Fortier-Chouinard, Alexandre
  • Rosmer, Paul
  • Galipeau, Thomas
  • Nüß, Patrick
  • Akhtar, Ahwaz
  • Kotsadam, Andreas
  • Sabada, Barbara
  • Lima, Goncalo
  • Brun, Martín
  • Saberian, Soodeh
  • Tran, Van-Anh
  • Salamanca, Nicolas
  • Sator, Georg
  • Rahman, Andaleeb
  • Hammar, Olle
  • Scates, Daniel
  • Yazbeck, Myra
  • Couillard, Ben
  • Schlüter, Elmar
  • Sells, Cameron
  • Bruns, Stephan
  • Sen, Sharmi
  • Korpershoek, Jori
  • Nchare, Karim
  • Sethi, Ritika
  • Qiu, Kangyu
  • Ramirez Lizardi, Eduardo Alberto
  • Federice, Alexa
  • Huang, Yu-Shiuan
  • Shcherbiak, Anna
  • Sogaolu, Moyosore
  • Soosalu, Matt
  • Buliskeria, Nino
  • Crechet, Jonathan
  • Yang, Gustav Chung
  • Sørensen, Erik Ø.
  • Kordt, Amund Hanson
  • Connolly, Marie
  • Sovani, Manali
  • Spencer, Noah
  • Staubli, Stefan
  • Krashinsky, Lewis
  • Huebener, Mathias
  • Stans, Renske
  • Phan, Linh
  • Stewart, Anya
  • Stips, Felix
  • Fenig, Guidon
  • Feld, Jan
  • Crippa, Lorenzo
  • Yap, Luther
  • Albrecht, Sabina
  • Penheiro, Romeo
  • Stockley, Kieran
  • Strobel, Stephenson
  • Struby, Ethan
  • Calef, Andrea
  • Huber, Christoph
  • Borbáth, Endre
  • Tang, John
  • Truong, Hung
  • Tsoy, Nikita
  • Firouzjaeiangalougah, Mojtaba
  • Tuzcuoglu, Kerem
  • Ubfal, Diego
  • Andlib, Zubaria
  • Daarstad, Haley
  • Villalobos, Laura
  • Jananji, Raphaël
  • Jetter, Michael
  • Elminejad, Ali
  • Lalayev, Nurlan
  • Caviglia-Harris, Jill
  • Walterskirchen, Julian
  • Yassin, Kareman
  • Ash, Thomas
  • Ye, Hao
  • Yoon, Jin Young
  • Yurris, Chris
  • Zahra, Tahreen
  • Liu, Dan
  • Cameron, Alistair
  • Zaneva, Mirela
  • Neubauer, Florian
  • Li, Peng
  • Engel, Julia Francesca
  • Huynh, Kim P.
  • Park, RyuGyung
  • Zayat, Aline
  • Duncan, Jamie
  • Zhang, Jonathan
  • Hashimoto, Barry
  • Zhao, Ziwei
  • Campa, Pamela
  • Zhong Yaolang
  • Bacher, Etienne
  • Wong, Jared
  • Bachler, Sebastian
  • Bacon, Félix
  • Dao, Danh Chi
  • Irsova, Zuzana
  • Bagues, Manuel
  • Hartley, Jonathan S.
  • Balogh, Timea
  • Pérez Martel, Eva
  • Kundu, Suranjana
  • Batmanov, Alisher
  • Fries, Tilman
  • Laufer, Jill
  • Nguyen, Quan M. P.
  • Barschkett, Mara
  • Basdil, B. Kaan
  • Baxa, Jaromír
  • Hausladen, Carina I.
  • Becker, Sascha
  • Isler, Ozan
  • Dao, Dong
  • Cordeau, Hugo
  • Beeder, Monica
  • Beland, Louis-Philippe
  • Bello, Abdel Hamid
  • Petrovičová, Tereza
  • Nguyen, Tuan
  • Markovits, Daniel Benenson
  • Weng, Wei-Chien
  • Benjamin, Grant
  • Bergeron, Thomas
  • Lee-Whiting, Blake
  • Fortier, Reid
  • Campos-Rodríguez, Santiago
  • Jakobsson, Niklas
  • Blimpo, Moussa P.
  • Wattal, Vasudha
  • Binetti, Marco
  • Bonander, Carl
  • Havránek, Tomáš
  • Nguyen-Tien, Viet
  • Bonneau, Joseph
  • Schmandt, Marco David
  • Cantone, Giulio Giacomo
  • Lenz, Gabriel
  • Carpena, Fenella
  • Carter, Perry
  • Ankel-Peters, Jörg
  • Castañeda Dower, Paul
  • Rea, Carson H.
  • Odermatt, Angela
  • Yang, Thomas Tao
  • Prettyman, Alexa
  • Holzknecht, Armando
  • Castek, Ondrej
  • de Linde, Astrid
  • Gallegos, Sebastián
  • De Melo, Lucas
  • Deer, Lachlan
  • De Vera, Micole
  • Dimitrova, Velichka
  • Kattan, Lamis
  • Dollbaum, Jan Fabian
  • Tastan, Ipek
  • Li, Tongzhe
  • Mierisch, Fabian
  • Vilhuber, Lars
  • Webb, Matthew D.
  • Dollbaum, Jan Matti
  • Kjellsson, Gustav
  • Donnelly, Michael
  • Huynh, Luu Duc Toan
  • He, Harry
  • Dumbalska, Tsvetomira
  • Gangji, Areez
  • Cui, Jeanne
  • Gao, Xiaoying
  • Garnache, Cloé
  • Gáspár, Attila
  • Niazi, Ali
  • Jayalath, Tharaka A.
  • Gavrilova, Evelina
  • Weber, Bryan
  • Acharya, Mahesh
  • Ghosh, Arijit
  • Lin, Yuchen
  • Putri, Aqila
  • Tatić, Dejan
  • Gibney, Garreth
  • Gibson, Grant
  • Dreber, Anna
  • Godager, Geir
  • Nikolaishvili, Giorgi
  • Goff, Leonard
  • White, Kimberly
  • Langlois, Audrée
  • Gong, Da
  • González, Javier
  • Weisser, Reinhard
  • Tatlow, Benjamin
  • Gretton, Jeremy
  • Griffa, Cristina
  • Grigoryeva, Idaliya
  • Quandt, Julian
  • Listo, Ariel
  • Hepplewhite, Matthew
  • Nordstrom, Ardyn
  • Grøtting, Maja
  • Guntermann, Eric
  • Chauca Strand, Gabriella
  • Guo, Jiaqi
  • Wright, Taylor
  • Campbell, Douglas
  • Nguyen, Loan Quynh Thi
  • John, Jenny
  • Herrera-Rodriguez, Mario
  • Heuer, Felix
  • Duong, Kiet Tuan
  • Heyes, Anthony
  • Westheide, Christian
  • Woodard, Ritchie
  • Topstad Borgen, Nicolai
  • Ho, Anson T. Y.
  • Nabin, Munirul
  • Holmes, Jonathan
  • Lu, Xuewen
  • Forshaw, Rachel Joy
  • Juan, Felipe
  • Kadriu, Valon
  • Karim, Sunny
  • Kelly, Edmund
  • Reiremo, Adam
  • Topstad Borgen, Solveig
  • Dang, Duy Khanh Hoang
  • Eissa, Yasmine
  • Tchuisseu Seuyong, Féraud
  • Chen, Shi
  • Pelli, Martino
  • Khushboo, Tazia
  • Sun, Pu
  • Kim, Jin
  • Lukmanova, Elvina
  • Luscombe, Alex
  • Borowsky, Jonathan
  • Lusher, Lester R.
  • Lyu, Ke
  • Ma, Hai
  • Andersen, Synøve Nygaard
  • Olson, Matt
  • Mäder, Nicolas
  • Chzhen, Asya
  • Adjisse, Sossou Simplice
  • Arrora, Falak
  • Makate, Clifton
  • Frith, Michael James
  • Malmberg, Alice
  • Duprey, Thibaut
  • Maitra, Adit
  • Hoces de la Guardia, Fernando
  • Thériault, Rémi
  • Mandas, Marco
  • Øien, Henning
  • Marcus, Jan
  • Margaryan, Shushanik
  • Chung, Jong
  • Brini, Elisa
  • Márk, Lili
  • Martignano, Andres
  • Winter, Jacob
  • Renée, Laëtitia
  • Marsh, Abigail
  • Thivierge, Vincent
  • Masetto, Isabella
  • McCanny, Anthony
  • Hsu, Yu-Hsiang Dexter
  • Dworschak, Christoph
  • Leibing, Andreas
  • McManus, Emma

Abstract

This study pushes our understanding of research reliability by reproducing and replicating claims from 110 papers in leading economic and political science journals. The analysis involves computational reproducibility checks and robustness assessments. It reveals several patterns. First, we uncover a high rate of fully computationally reproducible results (over 85%). Second, excluding minor issues like missing packages or broken pathways, we uncover coding errors for about 25% of studies, with some studies containing multiple errors. Third, we test the robustness of the results to 5,511 re-analyses. We find a robustness reproducibility of about 70%. Robustness reproducibility rates are relatively higher for re-analyses that introduce new data and lower for re-analyses that change the sample or the definition of the dependent variable. Fourth, 52% of re-analysis effect size estimates are smaller than the original published estimates and the average statistical significance of a re-analysis is 77% of the original. Lastly, we rely on six teams of researchers working independently to answer eight additional research questions on the determinants of robustness reproducibility. Most teams find a negative relationship between replicators' experience and reproducibility, while finding no relationship between reproducibility and the provision of intermediate or even raw data combined with the necessary cleaning codes.

Suggested Citation

  • Brodeur, Abel & Mikola, Derek & Cook, Nikolai & Brailey, Thomas & Briggs, Ryan & de Gendre, Alexandra & Dupraz, Yannick & Fiala, Lenka & Gabani, Jacopo & Gauriot, Romain & Haddad, Joanne & McWay, Ryan, 2024. "Mass Reproducibility and Replicability: A New Hope," I4R Discussion Paper Series 107, The Institute for Replication (I4R).
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:i4rdps:107
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/289437/1/I4R-DP107.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Other versions of this item:

    Citations

    Blog mentions

    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. 350+ coauthors study reproducibility in economics
      by ? in Marginal Revolution on 2024-04-08 06:49:37
    2. Excellente initiative grenobloise sur la réplication de données publiées en économie : à généraliser aux autres sciences ?
      by ? in Revues et intégrité on 2024-07-26 04:00:41

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Oswald, Christian & Walterskirchen, Julian, 2024. "Computational and Robustness Reproducibility of "UN Peacekeeping and Democratization in Conflict-Affected Countries"," I4R Discussion Paper Series 138, The Institute for Replication (I4R).
    2. Clerc, Melchior & Gosselin-Pali, Adrien & Wendling, Eliot, 2024. "A Replication of Macchi (2023): "Worth Your Weight: Experimental Evidence on the Benefits of Obesity in Low-Income Countries"," I4R Discussion Paper Series 145, The Institute for Replication (I4R).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Reproduction; Replication; Research Transparency; Open Science; Economics; Political Science;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B41 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - Economic Methodology
    • C10 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - General
    • C81 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:zbw:i4rdps:107. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.i4replication.org/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.