Pulau Prince Patrick
Penampilan
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Geography | |
---|---|
Location | Kanada Utara |
Coordinates | 76°45′N 119°30′W / 76.750°N 119.500°WKoordinat: 76°45′N 119°30′W / 76.750°N 119.500°W |
Archipelago | Kepulauan Queen Elizabeth Kepulauan Artik Kanada |
Area | 15,848 km2 (6,119 bt2) |
Area rank | ke-55 |
Highest elevation | 279 m (915 ft) |
Administration | |
Kanada | |
Demographics | |
Population | Tidak berpenghuni |
Pulau Prince Patrick (ڤولاو ڤرينس ڤاتريك) merupakan pulau paling barat dalam gugusan Kepulauan Queen Elizabeth di Wilayah Barat Laut, Kanada. Pulau dengan keluasan 15,848 km2 (6,119 bt2), pulau ini ialah pulau ke-55 terbesar di dunia dan pulau ke-14 terbesar di Kanada. Pulau ini juga merupakan antara tempat yang paling tidak boleh dilayari di Kanada.
Iklim
[sunting | sunting sumber]Data iklim untuk Prince Patrick Island (Mould Bay) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulan | Jan | Feb | Mac | Apr | Mei | Jun | Jul | Ogo | Sep | Okt | Nov | Dis | Tahun |
Rekod tinggi suhu, °C (°F) | −5.3 (22.5) |
−4.9 (23.2) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
5.6 (42.1) |
13.7 (56.7) |
17.5 (63.5) |
14.4 (57.9) |
7.8 (46.0) |
2.5 (36.5) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
17.5 (63.5) |
Purata maksimum suhu harian, °C (°F) | −29.4 (−20.9) |
−30.2 (−22.4) |
−28.3 (−18.9) |
−19.8 (−3.6) |
−7.9 (17.8) |
2.5 (36.5) |
6.8 (44.2) |
3.0 (37.4) |
−3.9 (25.0) |
−14.1 (6.6) |
−23.1 (−9.6) |
−27.3 (−17.1) |
14.3 (57.7) |
Purata suhu harian, °C (°F) | −33.1 (−27.6) |
−34 (−29) |
−31.9 (−25.4) |
−23.8 (−10.8) |
−11.0 (12.2) |
0.2 (32.4) |
4.0 (39.2) |
0.9 (33.6) |
−6.4 (20.5) |
−17.7 (0.1) |
−26.7 (−16.1) |
−30.8 (−23.4) |
−17.5 (0.5) |
Purata minimum suhu harian, °C (°F) | −36.8 (−34.2) |
−37.8 (−36.0) |
−35.5 (−31.9) |
−27.8 (−18.0) |
−14.1 (6.6) |
−2.1 (28.2) |
1.3 (34.3) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
−8.8 (16.2) |
−21.3 (−6.3) |
−30.3 (−22.5) |
−34.4 (−29.9) |
−20.7 (−5.3) |
Rekod rendah suhu, °C (°F) | −52.2 (−62.0) |
−53.9 (−65.0) |
−50.0 (−58.0) |
−46.1 (−51.0) |
−28.9 (−20.0) |
−14.4 (6.1) |
−3.9 (25.0) |
−13.5 (7.7) |
−26.1 (−15.0) |
−37.9 (−36.2) |
−44.4 (−47.9) |
−52.8 (−63.0) |
−53.9 (−65.0) |
Purata kerpasan, mm (inci) | 4.1 (0.16) |
4.6 (0.18) |
3.5 (0.14) |
5.7 (0.22) |
8.9 (0.35) |
8.6 (0.34) |
13.5 (0.53) |
22.5 (0.89) |
17.4 (0.69) |
11.7 (0.46) |
6.3 (0.25) |
4.4 (0.17) |
111.0 (4.37) |
Purata bulanan jangka masa sinaran matahari | — | — | 106.6 | 291.1 | 301.3 | 280.2 | 258.3 | 128.7 | 45.7 | 11.9 | — | — | — |
Sumber 1: 1971-2000 Jabatan Alam Sekitar Kanada[1] | |||||||||||||
Sumber 2: Sunshine data from 1961-1990 Jabatan Alam Sekitar Kanada [2] |
Bacaan lanjut
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Frebold, Hans. Fauna, Age and Correlation of the Jurassic Rocks of Prince Patrick Island. Ottawa: E. Cloutier, Queen's printer, 1957.
- Harrison, J. C., and T. A. Brent. Basins and fold belts of Prince Patrick Island and adjacent areas, Canadian Arctic Islands. [Ottawa]: Geological Survey of Canada, 2005. ISBN 0-660-19008-7
- Miller, F. L. Peary Caribou and Muskoxen on Prince Patrick Island, Eglinton Island, and Emerald Isle, Northwest Territories, July 1986. [Edmonton]: Canadian Wildlife Service, 1987. ISBN 0-662-15652-8
- Pissart, A. The Pingos of Prince Patrick Island (760N - 1200W). Ottawa: National Research Council of Canada, 1970.
- Tedrow, John C. F., P. F. Bruggemann, and Grant Fontain Walton. Soils of Prince Patrick Island. Research paper (Arctic Institute of North America), no. 44. Washington: Arctic Institute of North America, 1968.
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Jabatan Alam Sekitar Kanada—Canadian Climate Normals 1971–2000. Diambil pada 17 Jun 2011.
- ^ Jabatan Alam Sekitar Kanada—Canadian Climate Normals 1961–1990. Diambil pada 22 Jun 2011.
Pautan luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]![]() |
Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan: Pulau Prince Patrick. |
- Pulau Prince Patrick di laman sesawang Canada's Arctic.