Aspidimorpha: Forskjell mellom sideversjoner
Linje 107: | Linje 107: | ||
* ''[[Aspidimorpha astraea]]'' <small>Spaeth, 1917</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha astraea]]'' <small>Spaeth, 1917</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha atrodorsata]]'' <small>Borowiec, 1997</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha atrodorsata]]'' <small>Borowiec, 1997</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha aurata]]'' |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha aurata]]'' <small>(Montrouzier, 1855)</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha australasiae]]'' |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha australasiae]]'' <small>(Boisduval, 1835)</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha bataviana]]'' <small>Swietojanska, 2001</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha bataviana]]'' <small>Swietojanska, 2001</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha bertiae]]'' <small>Borowiec, 1997</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha bertiae]]'' <small>Borowiec, 1997</small> |
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Linje 126: | Linje 126: | ||
* ''[[Aspidimorpha deusta]]'' |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha deusta]]'' |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha diaphana]]'' |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha diaphana]]'' |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha difformis]]'' |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha difformis]]'' <small>(Motschulsky, 1860)</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha dilecta]]'' <small>Boheman, 1854</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha dilecta]]'' <small>Boheman, 1854</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha dissentanea]]'' <small>Boheman, 1862</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha dissentanea]]'' <small>Boheman, 1862</small> |
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Linje 182: | Linje 182: | ||
* ''[[Aspidimorpha mutilata]]'' <small>Boheman, 1854</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha mutilata]]'' <small>Boheman, 1854</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha natalensis]]'' <small>Boheman, 1854</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha natalensis]]'' <small>Boheman, 1854</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha novaguineensis]]'' |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha novaguineensis]]'' <small>(Boisduval, 1835)</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha oblectans]]'' <small>Spaeth, 1924</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha oblectans]]'' <small>Spaeth, 1924</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha obovata]]'' |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha obovata]]'' |
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Linje 237: | Linje 237: | ||
* ''[[Aspidimorpha tortuosa]]'' <small>Boheman, 1862</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha tortuosa]]'' <small>Boheman, 1862</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha toxopei]]'' <small>Spaeth, 1926</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha toxopei]]'' <small>Spaeth, 1926</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha transparipennis]]'' |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha transparipennis]]'' <small>(Motschulsky, 1860)</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha tuberosa]]'' <small>Borowiec, 1997</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha tuberosa]]'' <small>Borowiec, 1997</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha uelensis]]'' <small>Spaeth, 1932</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha uelensis]]'' <small>Spaeth, 1932</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha uluguruensis]]'' <small>Borowiec, 1997</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha uluguruensis]]'' <small>Borowiec, 1997</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha undulatipennis]]'' <small>Spaeth, 1911</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha undulatipennis]]'' <small>Spaeth, 1911</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha vernicata]]'' |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha vernicata]]'' <small>Fairmaire, 1901</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha vietnamica]]'' <small>(Medvedev & Eroshkina, 1982)</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha vietnamica]]'' <small>(Medvedev & Eroshkina, 1982)</small> |
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* ''[[Aspidimorpha wahlbergi]]'' <small>Boheman, 1854</small> |
* ''[[Aspidimorpha wahlbergi]]'' <small>Boheman, 1854</small> |
Sideversjonen fra 8. jan. 2019 kl. 21:26
Aspidimorpha | |||
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Nomenklatur | |||
Aspidimorpha Hope, 1840 | |||
Populærnavn | |||
- | |||
Klassifikasjon | |||
Rike | Dyreriket | ||
Rekke | Leddyr | ||
Klasse | Insekter | ||
Orden | Biller | ||
Familie | Bladbiller | ||
Økologi | |||
Antall arter: | ca. 200 | ||
Utbredelse: | Gamle verden | ||
Inndelt i | |||
Aspidimorpha er en artsrik slekt av biller som tilhører familiegruppen bladbiller (Chrysomelidae). Både larvene og de voksne (imago) er planteetere.
Utseende
Middelsstore, brede, gjerne brokete fargede skjoldbiller. Kroppen er dekket av pronotum og dekkvinger som danner et skjold, dette er hvelvet og ikke så flatt som hos mange andre skjoldbiller. Hodet er lite, antennene tynne og rundt halvparten så lange som kroppen, som er oval. Pronotum er noe rundet, beina forholdsvis korte.
Levevis
Både larver og voksne lever på planter og eter fra dem. Denne gruppen lever for det meste på bananplanter, bambus og planter i ingefærfamilien.
Utbredelse
Gruppen er utbredt i Afrika og Asia.
Systematisk inndeling
Hispinae inkluderer noen ganger gruppen (underfamilien) skjoldbiller, da som stammen Cassidini, i denne oversikten er den holdt utenfor, og plassert inn i som søstergruppen skjoldbiller. Andre klassifikasjoner plasserer denne gruppen (som Hispini) som en undergruppe av skjoldbillene.
- orden biller (Coleoptera)
- underorden Polyphaga
- overfamilie Chrysomeloidea Latreille, 1802 (=Phytophaga)
- familien bladbiller (Chrysomelidae Latreille, 1802)
- underfamilien skjoldbiller, Cassidinae
- stamme Aspidimorphini Chapuis, 1875
- slekten Aspidimorpha Hope, 1840
- underslekten Afroaspidimorpha Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha areata (Klug, 1835)
- Aspidimorpha fallaciosa Fairmaire, 1904
- Aspidimorpha loennbergi Spaeth, 1915
- Aspidimorpha longifrons Shaw, 1961
- Aspidimorpha multiguttata Spaeth, 1935
- Aspidimorpha nigripes Spaeth, 1926
- Aspidimorpha nigritarsis Spaeth, 1932
- Aspidimorpha nigromaculata (Herbst, 1799)
- Aspidimorpha polyspila Spaeth, 1911
- Aspidimorpha pseudoareata Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha severini Spaeth, 1902
- Aspidimorpha virens Shaw, 1961
- underslekten Aspidimorpha Hope, 1840 (i snever forstand)
- underslekten Aspidocassis Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha apicalis (Klug, 1833)
- Aspidimorpha confinis (Klug, 1835)
- Aspidimorpha hiekei Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha tanolaensis Borowiec, 1997
- underslekten Dianaspis Chen & Zia, 1984
- Aspidimorpha denticollis Spaeth, 1932
- underslekten Megaspidimorpha Hincls, 1952
- Aspidimorpha angolensis Weise, 1896
- Aspidimorpha chorotica (Olivier, 1808)
- Aspidimorpha puncticosta Boheman, 1854
- underslekten Neoaspidimorpha Borowiec, 1992
- Aspidimorpha septemcosta Weise, 1881
- underslekten Semiaspidimorpha Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha chlorina (Boheman, 1854)
- Aspidimorpha fatua Spaeth, 1917
- Aspidimorpha irrorata Weise, 1898
- Aspidimorpha kasaiensis Spaeth, 1932
- Aspidimorpha kolbei Weise, 1899
- Aspidimorpha pseudochlorina Borowiec, 1986
- Aspidimorpha salazarensis Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha viridula Weise, 1903
- underslekten Spaethia Berg, 1899
- Aspidimorpha alluaudi Spaeth, 1924
- Aspidimorpha citrina Spaeth, 1934
- Aspidimorpha exacta Spaeth, 1932
- Aspidimorpha ganglbaueri (Spaeth, 1898)
- Aspidimorpha gausapina Spaeth, 1924
- Aspidimorpha heroni Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha pellucida Weise, 1899
- Aspidimorpha scalena Spaeth, 1917
- Aspidimorpha siticulosa Spaeth, 1917
- Aspidimorpha socrus Spaeth, 1917
- Aspidimorpha zambiana Borowiec, 2006
- underslekten Spaethiomorpha Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha haefligeri (Spaeth, 1906)
- underslekten Weiseocassis Spaeth, 1932
- Aspidimorpha sculpturata Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha striata Weise, 1896
- underslekten Afroaspidimorpha Borowiec, 1997
- slekten Aspidimorpha Hope, 1840
- stamme Aspidimorphini Chapuis, 1875
- underfamilien skjoldbiller, Cassidinae
- familien bladbiller (Chrysomelidae Latreille, 1802)
- overfamilie Chrysomeloidea Latreille, 1802 (=Phytophaga)
- underorden Polyphaga
Liste over artene i Aspidimorpha (i snever forstand)
- Aspidimorpha adhaerens (Weber, 1801)
- Aspidimorpha adjecta Spaeth, 1940
- Aspidimorpha amabilis Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha amplissima
- Aspidimorpha andrei Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha angoramensis Borowiec, 1992
- Aspidimorpha aruwimiensis
- Aspidimorpha assimilis Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha astraea Spaeth, 1917
- Aspidimorpha atrodorsata Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha aurata (Montrouzier, 1855)
- Aspidimorpha australasiae (Boisduval, 1835)
- Aspidimorpha bataviana Swietojanska, 2001
- Aspidimorpha bertiae Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha bifoveolata (Chen & Zia, 1984)
- Aspidimorpha bilobata Boheman, 1856
- Aspidimorpha bimaculata
- Aspidimorpha biradiata Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha biremis Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha birmanica Spaeth, 1914
- Aspidimorpha castaneipennis Spaeth, 1912
- Aspidimorpha castula
- Aspidimorpha cincta
- Aspidimorpha collarti Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha convolvuli (Boheman, 1862)
- Aspidimorpha cordigera
- Aspidimorpha corrugata Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha deusta
- Aspidimorpha diaphana
- Aspidimorpha difformis (Motschulsky, 1860)
- Aspidimorpha dilecta Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha dissentanea Boheman, 1862
- Aspidimorpha dorsata
- Aspidimorpha douei
- Aspidimorpha dulcicula Boheman, 1862
- Aspidimorpha elevata
- Aspidimorpha equatoriensis (Borowiec, 1985)
- Aspidimorpha ertli Spaeth, 1906
- Aspidimorpha expansa Spaeth, 1917
- Aspidimorpha extumida Spaeth, 1915
- Aspidimorpha fampanamboensis Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha fausta Spaeth, 1932
- Aspidimorpha fenestrata
- Aspidimorpha filiola Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha flaviceps Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha fragilis
- Aspidimorpha furcata
- Aspidimorpha fusconotata Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha fuscopunctata Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha gorhami
- Aspidimorpha gruevi (Borowiec, 1985)
- Aspidimorpha guerini
- Aspidimorpha honesta Spaeth, 1902
- Aspidimorpha hyalina Spaeth, 1934
- Aspidimorpha icterica Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha impicta
- Aspidimorpha incerta Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha indica
- Aspidimorpha indistincta (Boheman, 1854)
- Aspidimorpha infuscata Spaeth, 1909
- Aspidimorpha inquinata Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha intermedia Swietojanska, 2001
- Aspidimorpha inuncta Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha isparetta Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha katangana Spaeth, 1932
- Aspidimorpha laevigata Spaeth, 1905
- Aspidimorpha lateralis
- Aspidimorpha levissima Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha limbipennis Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha lobata Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha luzonica Swietojanska, 2001
- Aspidimorpha lynesi Spaeth, 1937
- Aspidimorpha maculatissima (Boheman, 1856)
- Aspidimorpha madagascarica Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha maffinbayensis Borowiec, 1992
- Aspidimorpha malaccana Spaeth, 1937
- Aspidimorpha miliaris
- Aspidimorpha mirabilis Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha moluccana Spaeth, 1935
- Aspidimorpha montanella Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha muehlei Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha musta Spaeth, 1914
- Aspidimorpha mutata Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha mutilata Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha natalensis Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha novaguineensis (Boisduval, 1835)
- Aspidimorpha oblectans Spaeth, 1924
- Aspidimorpha obovata
- Aspidimorpha obtusangula Spaeth, 1906
- Aspidimorpha obuduensis Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha officiosa Boheman, 1862
- Aspidimorpha orbicularis Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha orbifera Spaeth, 1934
- Aspidimorpha orientalis Boheman, 1856
- Aspidimorpha pacalis Spaeth, 1926
- Aspidimorpha palleago Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha pallescens Spaeth, 1917
- Aspidimorpha ponderosa Boheman, 1862
- Aspidimorpha pontifex Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha prasina (Weise, 1899)
- Aspidimorpha procax Spaeth, 1932
- Aspidimorpha proszynskii (Borowiec, 1985)
- Aspidimorpha punctum
- Aspidimorpha quadrilobata Boheman, 1856
- Aspidimorpha quadrimaculata
- Aspidimorpha quadriradiata Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha quadriramosa Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha quinquefasciata
- Aspidimorpha quinqueguttulata
- Aspidimorpha rainoni
- Aspidimorpha reflexa Spaeth, 1917
- Aspidimorpha rubroornata Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha sanctaecrucis
- Aspidimorpha sankuruensis Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha sarasinorum Spaeth, 1932
- Aspidimorpha sarawacensis Spaeth, 1904
- Aspidimorpha sassii Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha sellata
- Aspidimorpha sessarum Spaeth, 1911
- Aspidimorpha setosa Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha silacea
- Aspidimorpha silfverbergi (Borowiec, 1985)
- Aspidimorpha sjoestedti Spaeth, 1903
- Aspidimorpha snizeki Swietojanska, 2001
- Aspidimorpha socia
- Aspidimorpha splendidula Spaeth, 1961
- Aspidimorpha strigosa
- Aspidimorpha suavis Spaeth, 1912
- Aspidimorpha subcruciata Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha sulawesica Swietojanska, 2001
- Aspidimorpha sulfuripennis Spaeth, 1932
- Aspidimorpha sumatrana
- Aspidimorpha tamdaoensis Swietojanska, 2001
- Aspidimorpha tanganikana Spaeth, 1916
- Aspidimorpha tecta
- Aspidimorpha tibetana Swietojanska & Borowiec, 2006
- Aspidimorpha timorensis Swietojanska, 2001
- Aspidimorpha togata
- Aspidimorpha tortuosa Boheman, 1862
- Aspidimorpha toxopei Spaeth, 1926
- Aspidimorpha transparipennis (Motschulsky, 1860)
- Aspidimorpha tuberosa Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha uelensis Spaeth, 1932
- Aspidimorpha uluguruensis Borowiec, 1997
- Aspidimorpha undulatipennis Spaeth, 1911
- Aspidimorpha vernicata Fairmaire, 1901
- Aspidimorpha vietnamica (Medvedev & Eroshkina, 1982)
- Aspidimorpha wahlbergi Boheman, 1854
- Aspidimorpha westwoodi Boheman, 1854
Litteratur
Eksterne lenker
- (en) Aspidimorpha i Encyclopedia of Life
- (en) Aspidimorpha i Global Biodiversity Information Facility
- (en) Aspidimorpha hos ITIS
- (en) Aspidimorpha hos NCBI
- (en) Kategori:Aspidimorpha – bilder, video eller lyd på Wikimedia Commons
- Aspidimorpha – detaljert informasjon på Wikispecies