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A114577 - OEIS
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A114577
Dispersion of the composite numbers.
7
1, 4, 2, 9, 6, 3, 16, 12, 8, 5, 26, 21, 15, 10, 7, 39, 33, 25, 18, 14, 11, 56, 49, 38, 28, 24, 20, 13, 78, 69, 55, 42, 36, 32, 22, 17, 106, 94, 77, 60, 52, 48, 34, 27, 19, 141, 125, 105, 84, 74, 68, 50, 40, 30, 23, 184, 164, 140, 115, 100, 93, 70, 57, 45, 35, 29, 236, 212, 183
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Column 1 consists of 1 and the primes. As a sequence, this is a permutation of the positive integers. As an array, its fractal sequence is A022446 and its transposition sequence is A114578.
The dispersion of the primes is given at A114537.
REFERENCES
Clark Kimberling, Fractal sequences and interspersions, Ars Combinatoria 45 (1997) 157-168.
LINKS
Clark Kimberling, Interspersions and dispersions, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 117 (1993) 313-321.
EXAMPLE
Northwest corner:
1 4 9 16 26 39 56 78
2 6 12 21 33 49 69 94
3 8 15 25 38 55 77 105
5 10 18 28 42 60 84 115
7 14 24 36 52 74 100 133
11 20 32 48 68 93 124 162
MATHEMATICA
(* Program computes dispersion array T of increasing sequence s[n] and the fractal sequence f of T; here, T = dispersion of the composite numbers, A114577 *)
r = 40; r1 = 10; (* r = # rows of T, r1 = # rows to show*);
c = 40; c1 = 12; (* c = # cols of T, c1 = # cols to show*);
comp = Select[Range[2, 100000], ! PrimeQ[#] &];
s[n_] := s[n] = comp[[n]]; mex[list_] := NestWhile[#1 + 1 &, 1, Union[list][[#1]] <= #1 &, 1, Length[Union[list]]]; rows = {NestList[s, 1, c]}; Do[rows = Append[rows, NestList[s, mex[Flatten[rows]], r]], {r}]; t[i_, j_] := rows[[i, j]];
TableForm[Table[t[i, j], {i, 1, r1}, {j, 1, c1}]] (* A114577 array *)
u = Flatten[Table[t[k, n - k + 1], {n, 1, c1}, {k, 1, n}]] (* A114577 sequence *)
row[i_] := row[i] = Table[t[i, j], {j, 1, c}];
f[n_] := Select[Range[r], MemberQ[row[#], n] &]
v = Flatten[Table[f[n], {n, 1, 100}]] (* A022446, fractal sequence *)
(* - Clark Kimberling, Oct 09 2014 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,tabl
AUTHOR
Clark Kimberling, Dec 09 2005
STATUS
approved