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⚓ T376867 Switchover s5 master (db1230 -> db1183)
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Switchover s5 master (db1230 -> db1183)
Closed, ResolvedPublic

Description

When: During a pre-defined DBA maintenance windows

Affected wikis:: https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=dblists/s5.dblist

Checklist:

NEW primary: db1183
OLD primary: db1230

  • Check configuration differences between new and old primary:
sudo pt-config-diff --defaults-file /root/.my.cnf h=db1230.eqiad.wmnet h=db1183.eqiad.wmnet
17 config differences
Variable                  db1230                    db1183
========================= ========================= =========================
general_log_file          db1230.log                db1183.log
gtid_binlog_pos           171970778-171970778-63... 171970593-171970593-24...
gtid_binlog_state         171970778-171970778-63... 171970593-171970593-24...
gtid_current_pos          0-180359179-5734605861... 0-180359179-5734605861...
gtid_domain_id            171974710                 171970778
gtid_slave_pos            0-180359179-5734605861... 0-180359179-5734605861...
hostname                  db1230                    db1183
innodb_buffer_pool_size   405874409472              404800667648
log_bin_basename          /srv/sqldata/db1230-bin   /srv/sqldata/db1183-bin
log_bin_index             /srv/sqldata/db1230-bi... /srv/sqldata/db1183-bi...
pid_file                  /srv/sqldata/db1230.pid   /srv/sqldata/db1183.pid
report_host               db1230.eqiad.wmnet        db1183.eqiad.wmnet
rpl_semi_sync_master_e... ON                        OFF
rpl_semi_sync_slave_en... OFF                       ON
server_id                 171974710                 171970778
slow_query_log_file       db1230-slow.log           db1183-slow.log
wsrep_node_name           db1230                    db1183

Failover prep:

  • Silence alerts on all hosts:
sudo cookbook sre.hosts.downtime --hours 1 -r "Primary switchover s5 T376867" 'A:db-section-s5'
  • Set NEW primary with weight 0
sudo dbctl instance db1183 set-weight 0
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Set db1183 with weight 0 T376867"
  • Depool NEW from any specific group (API, vslow, dump) if present.
sudo dbctl instance db1183 edit
# If some changes were made:
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Remove db1183 from API/vslow/dump T376867"
  • Topology changes, move all replicas under NEW primary
sudo db-switchover --timeout=25 --replicating-master --read-only-master --only-slave-move db1230 db1183
  • Disable puppet on both nodes
sudo cumin 'db1230* or db1183*' 'disable-puppet "primary switchover T376867"'

Failover:

  • Log the failover:
!log Starting s5 eqiad failover from db1230 to db1183 - T376867
  • Switch primaries:
sudo db-switchover --replicating-master --read-only-master --skip-slave-move db1230 db1183
echo "===== db1230 (OLD)"; sudo db-mysql db1230 -e 'show slave status\G'
echo "===== db1183 (NEW)"; sudo db-mysql db1183 -e 'show slave status\G'
  • Promote NEW primary in dbctl
sudo dbctl --scope eqiad section s5 set-master db1183
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Promote db1183 to s5 primary T376867"
  • Restart puppet on both hosts:
sudo cumin 'db1230* or db1183*' 'run-puppet-agent -e "primary switchover T376867"'

Clean up tasks:

  • Clean up heartbeat table(s).
sudo db-mysql db1183 heartbeat -e "delete from heartbeat where file like 'db1230%';"
  • change events for query killer:
curl -sS 'https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/plugins/gitiles/operations/software/+/refs/heads/master/dbtools/events_coredb_master.sql?format=TEXT' | base64 -d | sudo db-mysql db1183
curl -sS 'https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/plugins/gitiles/operations/software/+/refs/heads/master/dbtools/events_coredb_slave.sql?format=TEXT' | base64 -d | sudo db-mysql db1230
  • Update candidate primary dbctl and orchestrator notes
sudo dbctl instance db1230 set-candidate-master --section s5 true
sudo dbctl instance db1183 set-candidate-master --section s5 false
sudo cumin 'dborch*' 'orchestrator-client -c untag -i db1183 --tag name=candidate'
sudo cumin 'dborch*' 'orchestrator-client -c tag -i db1230 --tag name=candidate'
sudo db-mysql db1215 zarcillo -e "select * from masters where section = 's5';"
  • (If needed): Depool db1230 for maintenance.
sudo dbctl instance db1230 depool
sudo dbctl config commit -m "Depool db1230 T376867"
  • Change db1230 weight to mimic the previous weight db1183:
sudo dbctl instance db1230 edit
  • Apply outstanding schema changes to db1230 (if any)
  • Update/resolve this ticket.

Event Timeline

Change #1079083 had a related patch set uploaded (by Gerrit maintenance bot; author: Gerrit maintenance bot):

[operations/puppet@production] mariadb: Promote db1183 to s5 master

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/1079083

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-10-10T06:41:48Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> START - Cookbook sre.hosts.downtime for 1:00:00 on 24 hosts with reason: Primary switchover s5 T376867

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-10-10T06:42:11Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> END (PASS) - Cookbook sre.hosts.downtime (exit_code=0) for 1:00:00 on 24 hosts with reason: Primary switchover s5 T376867

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-10-10T06:42:19Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Set db1183 with weight 0 T376867', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P69545 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20241010-064219-arnaudb.json

ABran-WMF changed the task status from Open to In Progress.Oct 10 2024, 6:43 AM
ABran-WMF claimed this task.
ABran-WMF triaged this task as Medium priority.
ABran-WMF updated the task description. (Show Details)
ABran-WMF moved this task from Triage to In progress on the DBA board.
ABran-WMF changed the task status from In Progress to Open.Oct 10 2024, 6:46 AM
ABran-WMF removed ABran-WMF as the assignee of this task.
ABran-WMF raised the priority of this task from Medium to Needs Triage.
ABran-WMF updated the task description. (Show Details)
ABran-WMF subscribed.

Change #1079083 merged by Arnaudb:

[operations/puppet@production] mariadb: Promote db1183 to s5 master

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/1079083

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-10-10T06:47:51Z] <arnaudb> Starting s5 eqiad failover from db1230 to db1183 - T376867

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-10-10T06:48:28Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Promote db1183 to s5 primary T376867', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P69546 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20241010-064827-arnaudb.json

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-10-10T06:50:49Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'Depool db1230 T376867', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P69547 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20241010-065048-arnaudb.json

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-10-10T06:51:45Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'db1230 (re)pooling @ 5%: T376867', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P69548 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20241010-065145-arnaudb.json

ABran-WMF claimed this task.
ABran-WMF triaged this task as Medium priority.
ABran-WMF updated the task description. (Show Details)

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-10-10T07:06:50Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'db1230 (re)pooling @ 10%: T376867', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P69550 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20241010-070650-arnaudb.json

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-10-10T07:21:56Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'db1230 (re)pooling @ 25%: T376867', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P69558 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20241010-072155-arnaudb.json

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-10-10T07:37:01Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'db1230 (re)pooling @ 50%: T376867', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P69561 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20241010-073700-arnaudb.json

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-10-10T07:52:06Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'db1230 (re)pooling @ 75%: T376867', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P69564 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20241010-075206-arnaudb.json

Mentioned in SAL (#wikimedia-operations) [2024-10-10T08:07:13Z] <arnaudb@cumin1002> dbctl commit (dc=all): 'db1230 (re)pooling @ 100%: T376867', diff saved to https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/P69569 and previous config saved to /var/cache/conftool/dbconfig/20241010-080711-arnaudb.json