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El Aaiún: Difference atween revisions

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Reveision as o 10:21, 4 Mairch 2012

El-Aaiún (also transliterated "Laâyoune" or "El Ayun"; Arabic: العيون, transliteratit al-ʾAyūn, lit. "The Springs"), is a ceety in Wastren Sahara foondit bi the Spainyie in 1928. Administered bi Morocco syne 1976[1], El-Aaiún is the caipital o wha the Moroccan govrenment cawed the region o Laâyoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, an POLISARIO cawed Occupied Territories. It is an aa claimed bi the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic as their caipital.

Demographics

The ceety haes a population o 194,668[2] an is the lairgest ceety in Wastren Sahara. It is a growin economic hub in wha Morocco sees as its Soothren Provinces. Its population is a mixture o Moroccans frae the North as well as Sahrawis frae Soothren Saharan Morocco an natives o Wastren Sahara (who make up a fift o the population).[3]

Etymology

"El Aaiún" is the transliteration o the Arabic name uised as the Spainyie name for the ceety. "Laâyoune" is a French transliteration even uised in Moroccan literature. The Arabic name means "the springs".

Status

The United Naitions mission for the referendum, turned tae simply waitin for a poleetical solution, instead o a referendum which wis obsolete efter the UN votit for resolution 1813. MINURSO, which administers the ceasefire settlement o 1991 atween Morocco an the Polisario Front, haes its heidquarters in the ceety.

Climate

Climate data for Laâyoune" an aa "El Ayun"
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average heich °C (°F) 20
(68)
20
(68)
22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
24
(75)
26
(79)
28
(82)
27
(81)
25
(77)
24
(75)
20
(68)
23
(73)
Daily mean °C (°F) 16
(61)
17
(63)
19
(66)
18
(64)
20
(68)
21
(70)
23
(73)
25
(77)
24
(75)
22
(72)
20
(68)
17
(63)
20
(68)
Average law °C (°F) 12
(54)
13
(55)
16
(61)
15
(59)
16
(61)
18
(64)
20
(68)
21
(70)
20
(68)
18
(64)
16
(61)
13
(55)
17
(63)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 17.97
(0.71)
18.51
(0.73)
6.74
(0.27)
2.54
(0.10)
3.21
(0.13)
0.31
(0.01)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
1.21
(0.05)
7.47
(0.29)
16.90
(0.67)
18.60
(0.73)
93.46
(3.68)
Average precipitation days 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 3 18
Source: Weatherbase[4]

Sport

The ceety's main fitbaa club in El Aaiun is Jeunesse Massira. The club played in the Botola/GNF 1. Jeunesse Massira uise Mohamed Laghdaf stadium in trainin an games.

Transport

El-Aaiún is served bi Hassan I Airport.

Sister ceety

References

  1. UN General Assembly Resolution 34/37 and UN General Assembly Resolution 35/19.
  2. Stefan Helders (2009). "Morocco - largest cities (per geographical entity)" (in Inglis). World Gazetteer. Retrieved 25 Mairch 2009.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  3. Diplomacy over Western Sahara: Morrocco v Algeria, by The Economist, 4th November, 2010.
  4. "Weatherbase: Historical Weather for El Aaiún".

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