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The '''International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems''' (also known as '''ICD''') is a list of [[Code|codes]] that classify [[disease]]s and medical problems. A special, unique code is given to:
{{complex|date=January 2012}}
The '''International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems''' (also known as '''ICD''') is a list of codes that classify [[disease]]s and medical problems. A special, unique code is given to:
*Every medical [[condition]] (including [[mental illness|mental health problems]])
*Every medical [[condition]] (including [[mental illness|mental health problems]])
*Specific [[symptom]]s, if it is not clear what condition is causing the symptom. (For example, if a person has a [[cough]], but his doctor does not know why, he would just use the ICD code for "Cough".)
*Specific [[symptom]]s, if it is not clear what condition is causing the symptom. (For example, if a person has a [[cough]], but the doctor does not know why, he would just use the ICD code for "Cough".)
*Changes in the body, or test results that are not normal (if it is not clear what condition is causing these changes).
*Changes in the body, or test results that are not normal (if it is not clear what condition is causing these changes).
*[[Injury|Injuries]] or [[illness]]es that are caused by things outside of the body (for example, [[fracture|broken bones]], [[burn]]s, and [[poison]]ings)
*[[Injury|Injuries]] or [[illness]]es that are caused by things outside of the body (for example, [[fracture|broken bones]], [[burn]]s, and [[poison]]ings)
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ICD is published by the [[World Health Organization]]. One of the ICD's goals is to make sure that different doctors - and different countries - are using the same diagnoses. This makes it easier to compare how diseases affect different countries.
ICD is published by the [[World Health Organization]]. One of the ICD's goals is to make sure that different doctors - and different countries - are using the same diagnoses. This makes it easier to compare how diseases affect different countries.


The ICD has been changed and updated many times. The most recent edition is the [[ICD-10]]. The next edition, ICD-11, is planned for 2015.<ref name="WHO ICD-11 Revision information">[http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/ICDRevision/en/ WHO ICD-11 Revision information]</ref> It will be revised using [[Web 2.0]].<ref name=Wikipedia>[http://www.cbc.ca/health/story/2007/05/02/disease-wiki.html WHO adopts Wikipedia approach for key update<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
The ICD has been changed and updated many times. The most recent edition is the ICD-11. ICD-11 has been adopted by the [[World Health Assembly]] of WHO for use starting 1 January 2022<ref name="WHO ICD-11 News">[https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/25-05-2019-world-health-assembly-update World Health Assembly news May 2019]</ref> It has been revised using [[Web 2.0]].<ref name=Wikipedia>[http://www.cbc.ca/health/story/2007/05/02/disease-wiki.html WHO adopts Wikipedia approach for key update<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>

==Related pages==
* [[Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders]] is published by the American Psychiatric Association; it is different from the ICD section on mental health problems


== References ==
== References ==
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== Other websites ==
== Other websites ==
* [http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/ ICD Homepage ] [[World Health Organization]] (WHO)
* [http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/ ICD Homepage ] [[World Health Organization]] (WHO)
* [http://icd.who.int ICD-11 Access ] [[World Health Organization]] (WHO)

[[Category:Medical manuals]]
[[Category:Diseases]]
[[Category:Demography]]
[[Category:Health problems]]
[[Category:Health problems]]
[[Category:Medical manuals]]
{{Link GA|eo}}

Latest revision as of 23:07, 30 December 2023

The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (also known as ICD) is a list of codes that classify diseases and medical problems. A special, unique code is given to:

  • Every medical condition (including mental health problems)
  • Specific symptoms, if it is not clear what condition is causing the symptom. (For example, if a person has a cough, but the doctor does not know why, he would just use the ICD code for "Cough".)
  • Changes in the body, or test results that are not normal (if it is not clear what condition is causing these changes).
  • Injuries or illnesses that are caused by things outside of the body (for example, broken bones, burns, and poisonings)
  • Social issues that may cause health problems (for example, if a person's job causes health risks, or if the person's health is at risk because of poverty)

ICD is published by the World Health Organization. One of the ICD's goals is to make sure that different doctors - and different countries - are using the same diagnoses. This makes it easier to compare how diseases affect different countries.

The ICD has been changed and updated many times. The most recent edition is the ICD-11. ICD-11 has been adopted by the World Health Assembly of WHO for use starting 1 January 2022[1] It has been revised using Web 2.0.[2]

Related pages[change | change source]

References[change | change source]

Other websites[change | change source]