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1921: Difference between revisions

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{{Year nav|1921}}
{{Year nav|1921}}
{{Year in various calendars|1921}}
'''1921''' ([[Roman numerals|MCMXXI]]) was a [[common year starting on Saturday]] in the [[Gregorian calendar]] and a [[common year starting on Friday]] in the [[Julian calendar]]. The Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar. The Julian calendar remained in localized use until 1923.


== Events ==
== Events ==
* [[Albert Einstein]] receives the [[Nobel Prize]] in [[Physics]].
* [[Albert Einstein]] receives the [[Nobel Prize]] in [[Physics]].
* [[Partition of Ireland]] (May 3rd)
* Irish Civil War (1921-1924)
* [[Tulsa race massacre|Tulsa Race Massacre]] in [[Oklahoma]], [[United States]] (May 31st-June 1st)
* [[Karl Gareis]] is murdered in [[Munich]], [[Germany]] (June 9th)
* Insulin is invented in [[Canada]] by [[Frederick Banting]] and [[Charles Best]] (July 27th)
* [[Mathias Ezberger|Matthias Erzberger]] is murdered in Germany (August 25th)
* A hurricane devastates [[Tampa Bay]], [[Florida]] (October 20th-October 30th)
* [[Anglo-Irish Treaty]] signed (December 6th)


== Births ==
== Births ==


=== January ===
=== January ===
[[File:GD Jean 1967.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg]]]]
[[File:GD Jean 1967.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg]]]]
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* [[January 19]] – [[Patricia Highsmith]], American writer (d. [[1995]])
* [[January 19]] – [[Patricia Highsmith]], American writer (d. [[1995]])
* [[January 27]] - [[Donna Reed]], American actress (d. [[1986]])
* [[January 27]] - [[Donna Reed]], American actress (d. [[1986]])
* [[January 29]] – [[Mustafa Ben Halim]], 3rd [[List of heads of government of Libya|Prime Minister of Libya]] (d. [[2021]])
* [[January 31]] – [[Carol Channing]], American actress and singer (d. [[2019]])
* [[January 31]] – [[Carol Channing]], American actress and singer (d. [[2019]])


=== February ===
=== February ===
[[File:Betty Friedan 1960.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Betty Friedan]]]]
[[File:President Clinton with Indian president K. R. Narayanan (cropped).jpg|thumb|110px|[[K. R. Narayanan]]]]
[[File:President Clinton with Indian president K. R. Narayanan (cropped).jpg|thumb|110px|[[K. R. Narayanan]]]]
[[File:Lana Turner 1940s publicity portrait.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Lana Turner]]]]
[[File:Lana Turner 1940s publicity portrait.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Lana Turner]]]]
[[File:Hua Guofeng.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Hua Guofeng]]]]
[[File:Hua Guofeng.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Hua Guofeng]]]]
[[File:President Suharto, 1993.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Suharto]]]]
[[File:Bokassa portrait (cropped).jpg|thumb|110px|[[Jean-Bédel Bokassa]]]]
[[File:Bokassa portrait (cropped).jpg|thumb|110px|[[Jean-Bédel Bokassa]]]]
* [[February 4]] – [[Betty Friedan]], American feminist, activist, and writer (d. [[2006]])
* [[February 4]] – [[K. R. Narayanan]], [[President of India]] (d. [[2005]])
* [[February 4]] – [[K. R. Narayanan]], [[President of India]] (d. [[2005]])
* [[February 8]] – [[Lana Turner]], American actress (d. [[1995]])
* [[February 8]] – [[Lana Turner]], American actress (d. [[1995]])
* [[February 16]] - [[Hua Guofeng]], Chairman of the [[Communist Party of China]] (d. [[2008]])
* [[February 16]] - [[Hua Guofeng]], Chairman of the [[Communist Party of China]] (d. [[2008]])
* [[February 20]] – [[Suharto]], 2nd [[President of Indonesia]] (d. [[2008]])
* [[February 22]] - [[Jean-Bédel Bokassa]], 2nd [[President of the Central African Republic]] (d. [[1996]])
* [[February 22]] - [[Jean-Bédel Bokassa]], 2nd [[President of the Central African Republic]] (d. [[1996]])


=== March ===
=== March ===
[[File:Cyd Charisse - 1949.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Cyd Charisse]]]]
[[File:Abdul-salam-arif.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Abdul Salam Arif]]]]
[[File:Abdul-salam-arif.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Abdul Salam Arif]]]]
[[File:Interpolisschaaktoernooi Tilburg 1819 Smyslov aan zet, Bestanddeelnr 929-3630.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Vasily Smyslov]]]]
[[File:Interpolisschaaktoernooi Tilburg 1819 Smyslov aan zet, Bestanddeelnr 929-3630.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Vasily Smyslov]]]]
[[File:Nancy Kelly 1955.JPG|thumb|110px|[[Nancy Kelly]]]]
[[File:Nancy Kelly 1955.JPG|thumb|110px|[[Nancy Kelly]]]]
* [[March 8]] – [[Cyd Charisse]], American actress and dancer (d. [[2008]])
* [[March 21]] – [[Abdul Salam Arif]], 2nd [[President of Iraq]] (d. [[1966]])
* [[March 21]] – [[Abdul Salam Arif]], 2nd [[President of Iraq]] (d. [[1966]])
* [[March 24]] – [[Vasily Smyslov]], Russian chess player (d. [[2010]])
* [[March 24]] – [[Vasily Smyslov]], Russian chess player (d. [[2010]])
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=== April ===
=== April ===
[[File:Portrait of MP Yitzhak Navon.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Yitzhak Navon]]]]
[[File:Portrait of MP Yitzhak Navon.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Yitzhak Navon]]]]
[[File:Thomas Schelling.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Thomas Schelling]]]]
[[File:Karel Appel (1982).jpg|thumb|110px|[[Karel Appel]]]]
* [[April 9]] - [[Yitzhak Navon]], 5th [[President of Israel]] (d. [[2015]])
* [[April 9]] - [[Yitzhak Navon]], 5th [[President of Israel]] (d. [[2015]])
* [[April 14]] – [[Thomas Schelling]], American economist (d. [[2016]])
* [[April 25]] – [[Karel Appel]], Belgian artist (d. [[2006]])
* [[April 25]] – [[Karel Appel]], Belgian artist (d. [[2006]])


=== May ===
=== May ===
[[File:Satyajit Ray in New York (cropped).jpg|thumb|110px|[[Satyajit Ray]]]]
[[File:Satyajit Ray in New York (cropped).jpg|thumb|110px|[[Satyajit Ray]]]]
[[File:RIAN archive 25981 Academician Sakharov.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Andrei Sakharov]]]]
[[File:Jack-Steinberger-2008.JPG|thumb|110px|[[Jack Steinberger]]]]
* [[May 2]] – [[Satyajit Ray]], Indian movie maker (d. [[1992]])
* [[May 2]] – [[Satyajit Ray]], Indian movie maker (d. [[1992]])
* [[May 3]] – [[Sugar Ray Robinson]], American boxer (d. [[1989]])
* [[May 3]] – [[Sugar Ray Robinson]], American boxer (d. [[1989]])
* [[May 21]] – [[Andrei Sakharov]], Soviet physicist and activist (d. [[1989]])
* [[May 25]] – [[Jack Steinberger]], German-American physicist (d. [[2020]])


=== June ===
=== June ===
[[File:Duke of Edinburgh 33 Allan Warren.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh]]]]
[[File:Jane russell.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Jane Russell]]]]
[[File:Jane russell.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Jane Russell]]]]
* [[June 10]] – [[Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh]], member of the British royal family, husband of Queen [[Elizabeth II]] (d. [[2021]])
* [[June 21]] – [[Jane Russell]], American actress (d. [[2011]])
* [[June 21]] – [[Jane Russell]], American actress (d. [[2011]])


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[[File:Nancy Reagan.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Nancy Reagan]]]]
[[File:Nancy Reagan.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Nancy Reagan]]]]
[[File:Geoffrey Wilkinson ca. 1976.png|thumb|110px|[[Geoffrey Wilkinson]]]]
[[File:Geoffrey Wilkinson ca. 1976.png|thumb|110px|[[Geoffrey Wilkinson]]]]
[[File:John Glenn Low Res.jpg|thumb|110px|[[John Glenn]]]]
[[File:Giuseppe di Stefano - 1983.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Giuseppe Di Stefano]]]]
[[File:Giuseppe di Stefano - 1983.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Giuseppe Di Stefano]]]]
* [[July 6]] – [[Nancy Reagan]], [[First Lady of the United States]] (d. [[2016]])
* [[July 6]] – [[Nancy Reagan]], [[First Lady of the United States]] (d. [[2016]])
* [[July 14]] – [[Geoffrey Wilkinson]], English chemist (d. [[1996]])
* [[July 14]] – [[Geoffrey Wilkinson]], English chemist (d. [[1996]])
* [[July 18]] – [[John Glenn]], American astronaut and politician (d. [[2016]])
* [[July 24]] – [[Giuseppe Di Stefano]], Italian operatic tenor (d. [[2008]])
* [[July 24]] – [[Giuseppe Di Stefano]], Italian operatic tenor (d. [[2008]])


=== August ===
=== August ===
[[File:Esther Williams - portrait.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Esther Williams]]]]
* [[August 8]] – [[Esther Williams]], American swimmer and actress (d. [[2013]])


=== September ===
=== September ===
[[File:Willem Frederik Hermans (1986).jpg|thumb|110px|[[Willem Frederik Hermans]]]]
[[File:WFH-paris-derivative.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Willem Frederik Hermans]]]]
[[File:Deborah Kerr The King and I.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Deborah Kerr]]]]
[[File:Deborah Kerr in colour Allan Warren.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Deborah Kerr]]]]
* [[September 1]] – [[Willem Frederik Hermans]], Dutch writer (d. [[1995]])
* [[September 1]] – [[Willem Frederik Hermans]], Dutch writer (d. [[1995]])
* [[September 30]] – [[Deborah Kerr]], Scottish actress (d. [[2007]])
* [[September 30]] – [[Deborah Kerr]], Scottish actress (d. [[2007]])
* [[September 30]] – [[Sagramor de Scuvero Brandão]], Brazilian actress, radio personality and councillor (d. [[1995]])


=== October ===
=== October ===
[[File:F. Morales Bermúdez (cropped).jpg|thumb|110px|[[Francisco Morales-Bermúdez]]]]
[[File:Gunnar Nordahl - AC Milan.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Gunnar Nordahl]]]]
[[File:Gunnar Nordahl - AC Milan.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Gunnar Nordahl]]]]
* [[October 4]] – [[Francisco Morales-Bermúdez]], 112th [[Prime Minister of Peru|Prime Minister]] and 51st [[President of Peru]] (d. [[2022]])
* [[October 19]] – [[Gunnar Nordahl]], Swedish footballer (d. [[1995]])
* [[October 19]] – [[Gunnar Nordahl]], Swedish footballer (d. [[1995]])


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== Deaths ==
== Deaths ==

* [[July 4]] – [[Antoni Grabowski]]
=== January ===
* [[August 16]] – [[Peter I of Serbia]]

=== February ===

=== March ===
* [[March 1]] – King [[Nicholas I of Montenegro]] (b. [[1841]])

=== April ===

=== May ===

=== June ===

* [[June 9]] – [[Karl Gareis]], German legal scholar (b.[[1889]])

=== July ===
* [[July 4]] – [[Antoni Grabowski]], early proponent of Esperanto (b. [[1857]])

=== August ===
* [[August 2]] – [[Enrico Caruso]], Italian operatic tenor (b. [[1873]])
* [[August 16]] – [[Peter I of Serbia]] (b. [[1844]])
* [[August 25]] – [[Matthias Erzberger]], former German minister of finance (b. [[1875]])

=== September ===

=== October ===

=== November ===

=== December ===


== Sports ==
== Sports ==

Latest revision as of 16:37, 5 June 2024

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries: 19th century20th century21st century
Decades: 1890s  1900s  1910s  – 1920s –  1930s  1940s  1950s
Years: 1918 1919 192019211922 1923 1924
1921 in other calendars
Gregorian calendar1921
MCMXXI
Ab urbe condita2674
Armenian calendar1370
ԹՎ ՌՅՀ
Assyrian calendar6671
Bahá'í calendar77–78
Balinese saka calendar1842–1843
Bengali calendar1328
Berber calendar2871
British Regnal year11 Geo. 5 – 12 Geo. 5
Buddhist calendar2465
Burmese calendar1283
Byzantine calendar7429–7430
Chinese calendar庚申こうしんとし (Metal Monkey)
4617 or 4557
    — to —
からしとりねん (Metal Rooster)
4618 or 4558
Coptic calendar1637–1638
Discordian calendar3087
Ethiopian calendar1913–1914
Hebrew calendar5681–5682
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1977–1978
 - Shaka Samvat1842–1843
 - Kali Yuga5021–5022
Holocene calendar11921
Igbo calendar921–922
Iranian calendar1299–1300
Islamic calendar1339–1340
Japanese calendarTaishō 10
(大正たいしょう10ねん)
Javanese calendar1851–1852
Juche calendar10
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4254
Minguo calendarROC 10
みんこく10ねん
Nanakshahi calendar453
Thai solar calendar2463–2464
Tibetan calendar阳金猴年
(male Iron-Monkey)
2047 or 1666 or 894
    — to —
阴金鸡年
(female Iron-Rooster)
2048 or 1667 or 895

1921 (MCMXXI) was a common year starting on Saturday in the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Friday in the Julian calendar. The Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar. The Julian calendar remained in localized use until 1923.

Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
Patricia Highsmith
Donna Reed
Carol Channing

February

[change | change source]
Betty Friedan
K. R. Narayanan
Lana Turner
Hua Guofeng
Suharto
Jean-Bédel Bokassa
Abdul Salam Arif
Vasily Smyslov
Nancy Kelly
Yitzhak Navon
Thomas Schelling
Karel Appel
Satyajit Ray
Andrei Sakharov
Jack Steinberger
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
Jane Russell
Nancy Reagan
Geoffrey Wilkinson
John Glenn
Giuseppe Di Stefano
Esther Williams

September

[change | change source]
Willem Frederik Hermans
Deborah Kerr
Francisco Morales-Bermúdez
Gunnar Nordahl

November

[change | change source]
Alexander Dubček

December

[change | change source]
Steve Allen

February

[change | change source]

September

[change | change source]

November

[change | change source]

December

[change | change source]
  • Kentucky Derby winner, Behave Yourself