M142 HIMARS
Appearance
M142 HIMARS | |
---|---|
Type | |
Place of origin | United States |
Service history | |
In service | 2010–present |
Wars | |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | Lockheed Martin's Lockheed Martin Missiles and Fire Control |
Unit cost | $3.5 million per one launcher+carrier, $110,000 per one M31 GMLRS (2014);[3] |
No. built | More than 540[4] |
Specifications | |
Mass | 16,250 kg (35,800 lb)[5] |
Length | 7 m (23 ft 0 in) |
Width | 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in) |
Height | 3.2 m (10 ft 6 in) |
Crew | 3 |
Traverse | 360° |
Effective firing range | depends on armament
|
Armor | Light |
Main armament | or 2 x PrSM |
Engine | Caterpillar 3116 ATAAC 6.6-liter diesel 290 hp[6] |
Operational range | 480 km (300 mi) |
Maximum speed | 85 km/h (53 mph) |
The M142 HIMARS (M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket System) is a light rocket launcher that can launch many rockets.The system was developed in the late 1990s for the United States Army. It is mounted on a truck frame. The vehicle is what that army calls a Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles (FMTV).
Rockets
[change | change source]- GMLRS rockets, or Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System; The rockets in Ukraine have a range of at least 84 km (52 mi),[7][8][9][10]
- ATACMS rocket, or MGM-140 Army Tactical Missile System (ATACMS), has a range of up to 300 km (190 mi). Ukraine does not have this kind (as of the middle of September 2023).
Used by
[change | change source]- Ukraine: The United States gave 20 HIMARS (as of 2023's first quarter) to Ukraine's military.[10] These HIMARS have been changed so that they cannot fire ATACMS (with a range of almost 200 miles) or other long-range missiles.[10]
- Romania
-
A rocket launcher sending off a missile from Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine (July 2022)
References
[change | change source]- ↑ "Exclusive: US deploys long-range artillery system to southern Syria for first time". CNN. June 13, 2017.
- ↑ "HIMARS Strike At Night In Iraq • 2016 Mosul Advance". Gung Ho Vids. Archived from the original on 11 December 2021 – via YouTube.
- ↑ Oestergaard, Joakim. "About the HIMARS". Aeroweb. Archived from the original on 23 April 2015. Retrieved 28 April 2015.
- ↑ "HIMARS". Lockheed Martin. 18 May 2022. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
- ↑ "High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) — M142". USAASC.
- ↑ "Himars", Military today, archived from the original on 2022-12-28, retrieved 2023-01-02.
- ↑ "Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System/Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System Alternative Warhead (GMLRS/GMLRS AW)" (PDF). Defense Acquisition Management Information Retrieval. p. 15. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
- ↑ "Ukrainian Army Showcases New 90KM Range M31A1 GMLRS Projectile For HIMARS". Global Defense Corp. 2022-09-26. Retrieved 2023-05-07.
- ↑ "Lockheed Tests Improved GMLRS Rocket". Army technology. 8 November 2009.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 Lubold, Michael R. Gordon and Gordon. "WSJ News Exclusive | U.S. Altered Himars Rocket Launchers to Keep Ukraine From Firing Missiles Into Russia". WSJ. Retrieved 2023-01-02.