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Sustainability

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Earth Day flag includes a NASA Blue Marble photo.

Sustainability means that a process or state can be maintained at a certain level for as long as is wanted.

One common definition of sustainability was from the Brundtland Commission, led by the former Norwegian Prime Minister Gro Harlem Brundtland. The Commission defined sustainable development as development that "meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs."[1] So sustainability seeks to consider the present with the future in mind.

Sustainability often relates to the connection between economic, social and environmental aspects of human society, as well as the non-human (e.g. animal or plant) environment.[2] Some overarching principles of sustainability include minimalism, efficiency, resilience and self-sufficiency.[3] Sustainability is key to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, the SDGs.

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Notes and References

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Footnotes

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  1. United Nations. 1987. "Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development." General Assembly Resolution 42/187, 11 December 1987. Retrieved: 2007-04-12
  2. Bridge, C. "Universal design impacts housing sustainability: Cost-benefit evidence."[permanent dead link] The University of Sydney, Faculty of Health Sciences. Retrieved on: July 26, 2007.
  3. "The Sustainabilitist Framework | The Sustainabilitist". Retrieved 2021-09-01.

References

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Bibliography

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  • AtKisson, A. 1999. Believing Cassandra, An Optimist looks at a Pessimist’s World, Chelsea Green Publishing., White River Junction, VT
  • Bartlett, A. 1998. "Reflections on Sustainability, Population Growth, and the Environment—Revisited" Archived 2012-07-22 at the Wayback Machine revised version (January 1998) of paper first published in Population & Environment, Vol. 16, No. 1, September 1994, pp. 5–35.
  • Benyus, J. 1997. Biomimicry: Innovations Inspired by Nature, William Morrow, New York
  • Brown, M.T. and Ulgiati, S 1999. Emergy Evaluation of Natural Capital and Biosphere Services, AMBIO, Vol.28, No.6, Sept. 1999.
  • Brundtland, G.H. (ed.), (1987), Our common future: The World Commission on Environment and Development, Oxford, Oxford University Press.
  • Costanza, Robert; Graumlich, Lisa; Steffen, William L. (2007). Sustainability Or Collapse?: An Integrated History and Future of People on Earth. MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-03366-4.
  • Dalal-Clayton, B. (1993) Modified Eia And Indicators Of Sustainability: First Steps Towards Sustainability Analysis Archived 2007-12-01 at the Wayback Machine, Environmental Planning Issues No.1, International Institute For Environment And Development, Environmental Planning Group.
  • Daly, Herman E. (1996). Beyond Growth: The Economics of Sustainable Development. Beacon Press. ISBN 978-0-8070-4709-5.
  • Herman E. Daly; John B. Cobb, Jr., John B. Cobb (1994). For the Common Good: Redirecting the Economy Toward Community, the Environment, and a Sustainable Future. Beacon Press. ISBN 0-8070-4705-8.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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  • International Institute for Sustainable Development (1996) Global Tomorrow Coalition Sustainable Development Tool Kit: A Sample Policy Framework, Chapter 4 Archived 2015-11-06 at the Wayback Machine.
  • Jarzombek, Mark. "Sustainability—Architecture: between Fuzzy Systems and Wicked Problems," Blueprints 21/1 (Winter 2003), pp. 6–9; and LOG 8 (Summer 206) 7-13.
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  • Young, Lincoln; Hampshire, Jonathan (2000). Promoting Practical Sustainability. Quality Assurance Group, Australian Agency for International Development. ISBN 978-0-642-45058-6.

Other websites

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