Ruffner, William Henry, 1824-1908

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William Henry Ruffner was born February 11, 1824, the son of Henry Ruffner, a Presbyterian minister and college president. He graduated from Washington College (Lexington, Va.) where his father served, in 1842. Ruffner attended Union Theological Seminary (Richmond, Va.) in 1845 and 1846, and graduated from Princeton Theological Seminary in 1847. He married Harriet Anne Gray of Collicello, Va. in 1850. Ordained by the Presbytery of Philadelphia in 1852, he served for a year as pastor of Seventh Presbyterian Church (Philadelphia, Pa.). Ruffner returned to the Shenandoah Valley in 1854, eventually resigning from the ministry. From 1870 to 1882, he was Virginia's first Superintendent of Public Instruction. Late in life he served as co-editor of the Education Journal of Virginia and the New England Journal of Education, and took up geology. He died in Asheville, N.C., November 24, 1908.

From the description of William Henry Ruffner papers, 1850-1902 [microform] (Presbyterian Historical Society). WorldCat record id: 759840783

From the description of William Henry Ruffner papers, 1850-1902 [microform] (Presbyterian Historical Society). WorldCat record id: 759840773

William H. Ruffner (1824-1908) was born in Lexington, Virginia. After attending college and seminary, he retired from the ministry in 1852 and returned to Virginia to farm. Following the Civil War, he became an advocate for public education, serving as the first superintendent for public instruction in Virginia from 1870 until 1882. Ruffner was a trustee for Washington College and Washington and Lee University from mid-1860s to the mid-1870s, and on the Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College Board of Visitors from 1872 until about 1880. He went on to the presidency of the Farmville Normal School (now Longwood College) from 1884 to 1887, then moved to surveying, geology, and theological scholarship. He died in North Carolina in 1908.

From the guide to the William H. Ruffner Letters, 1855-1888, n.d., (Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.)

Virginia State Superintendent of Public Education, 1870-1882; first president of the Female Normal School at Longville, 1884-1887.

From the description of Notebook of William Henry Ruffner [manuscript], 1845-1847, 1880. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 647915264

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf William H. Ruffner Letters, 1855-1888, n.d. Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
creatorOf Curry, J. L. M. (Jabez Lamar Monroe), 1825-1903. Pamphlet collection, 1788-1902. Alabama Department of Archives and History
creatorOf Stuart, Alexander H. H. (Alexander Hugh Holmes), 1807-1891. Papers of Alexander H. H. Stuart and the related Stuart and Baldwin families [manuscript], 1776-1878 (bulk 1850-1861). University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Grigsby, Hugh Blair, 1806-1881. Papers of Hugh Blair Grigsby, 1760-1876. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn C.A. Sprinkel Co., Harrisonburg, Va. Daybooks, 1860-1863. William & Mary Libraries
referencedIn Withrow family. Papers of the Withrow family [manuscript], 1870-1926. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Schuricht, Herrmann, 1831-1899. Correspondence of Herrmann Schuricht [manuscript] 1876-99. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Bakewell, Thomas H., fl. 1843,. Miscellaneous Virginia letters, 1815-1902. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Welsh, Herbert, 1851-1941. Correspondence, on the Miles report, 1903. University of Michigan
referencedIn Collection of manuscript and typescript materials used by Dr. James Gibson Johnson in writing the history of education in Virginia [manuscript] 1870-1944. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Nelson County (Va.). Superintendent of Schools. Records : of the Nelson County (Va.) Superintendent of Schools, 1872-1880. Virginia Historical Society Library
creatorOf Bondurant, Alexander Joseph, 1836-1910,. Papers of the Bondurant and Morrison Families, 1787-1935. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Paxton, Ettie A., fl. 1880. Letter to "Dear Brother", 1880 August 20. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Ruffner, William Henry, 1824-1908. William Henry Ruffner papers, 1850-1902 [microform] Presbyterian Historical Society, PHS
referencedIn McGuffey, William Holmes, 1800-1873. Letter, University of Virginia to the Rev. A.T. McGill [manuscript] 1851 February 17. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Ruffner, William Henry, 1824-1908. Notebook of William Henry Ruffner [manuscript], 1845-1847, 1880. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf University of Virginia. Academic Faculty. Committee on Degrees. Resolution of the Committee on Degrees of the Academic Faculty of the University of Virginia, 1907 October 21. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Baker, Richard Henry, b. 1826. Richard Henry Baker papers [manuscript], 1849-1856. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Ruffner, William Henry, 1824-1908. William Henry Ruffner papers, 1850-1902 [microform] Presbyterian Historical Society, PHS
referencedIn Dabney, Robert Lewis, 1820-1898. Letters, 1838, 1847. Duke University Libraries, Duke University Library; Perkins Library
referencedIn Shanks, Bob. Material relating to Petersburg, Va. including public schools, Southern Female College, University School, Leavenworth Collegiate Seminary and Mrs. E.N. Newson's School [manuscript] 1820-1911. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870. Papers, 1792-1935 [bulk, 1865-1870]. Washington & Lee University, James G. Leyburn Library
creatorOf Ruffner, William Henry, 1824-1908. Material regarding education in Virginia [manuscript] 1869-1907. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn McFarland, Francis, 1788-1871. Francis McFarland papers, 1817-1871. Presbyterian Historical Society, PHS
referencedIn Alexandria County (Va.) Superintendent of Schools Records, 1851-1920 (bulk 1870-1884) Library of Virginia
referencedIn Hooe, Nathaniel Harris, 1777-. Correspondence between Hooe and William A. Harrison [manuscript], 1832-1836. University of Virginia. Library
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Arlington County (Va.) Circuit Court corporateBody
associatedWith Baker, Richard Henry, b. 1826. person
associatedWith Cambell, David. person
associatedWith C.A. Sprinkel Co., Harrisonburg, Va. corporateBody
associatedWith Chavis, John, 1763-1838. person
associatedWith Curry, J. L. M. (Jabez Lamar Monroe), 1825-1903. person
associatedWith Dabney, Robert Lewis, 1820-1898. person
associatedWith Grigsby, Hugh Blair, 1806-1881. person
associatedWith Hooe, Nathaniel Harris, 1777- person
associatedWith Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870. person
associatedWith McFarland, Francis, 1788-1871. person
associatedWith McGuffey, William Holmes, 1800-1873. person
associatedWith Minor, John B. (John Barbee), 1813-1895, person
associatedWith Nelson County (Va.). Superintendent of Schools. corporateBody
associatedWith Paxton, Ettie A., fl. 1880. person
associatedWith Ruffner, Henry, 1790-1861. person
associatedWith Schuricht, Herrmann, 1831-1899. person
associatedWith Stuart, Alexander H. H. (Alexander Hugh Holmes), 1807-1891. person
associatedWith Union Theological Seminary in Virginia. corporateBody
associatedWith University of Virginia. Academic Faculty. Committee on Degrees. corporateBody
associatedWith University of Virginia. Summer School. corporateBody
associatedWith Virginia. Dept. of Education. corporateBody
associatedWith Virginia. Dept. of Education. corporateBody
associatedWith Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915. person
associatedWith Welsh, Herbert, 1851-1941. person
associatedWith Withrow family. family
Place Name Admin Code Country
Germany--Prussia
Virginia
Virginia
Subject
Education
African Americans
African Americans
Public schools
Railroads
Schools
Teachers institutes
Theology
Universities
University Archives
Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College
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Birth 1824

Death 1908

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