Camelina

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Camelina microcarpa

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Brassicales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Brassicales

Familia: Brassicaceae
Subfamilia: Brassicoideae
Tribus: Camelineae
Genus: Camelina
Species: C. alpkoyensis – C. alyssum – C. anomala – C. hispida – C. laxa – C. microcarpa – C. neglecta – C. rumelica – C. sativa

Name

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Camelina Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 1: 17 (1762).

  • Type species: Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 1: 17 (1762).

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Linostrophum Schrank, Fl. Prim. Salisb.: 163 (1792).
    • Chamaelinum Host, Fl. Austriaca 2: 224 (1831).
    • Sinistrophorum Schrank ex Endl., Gen. Pl.: 882 (1840).
    • Dorella Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 3: 231 (1901) non Weber-van Bosse (1921)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain (introduced), Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti (introduced), Romania, Sicilia (introduced), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya, Uganda (introduced).
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Northern Provinces (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Amur, Khabarovsk, Magadan (introduced), Primorye.
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.
    • Regional: China
      • Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Xinjiang.
    • Regional: Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Pakistan, West Himalaya.
  • Continental: Australasia (introduced)
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia.
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand South.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Nunavut, Northwest Territories, Yukon.
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico, Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Delaware, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia.
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil South.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Argentina Northwest, Chile Central, Uruguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Vernacular names

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العربية: كاميلينا
беларуская: Рыжак
čeština: lnička
dansk: Dodder
Deutsch: Leindotter
Ελληνικά: Καμελίνα
English: False Flax
eesti: Tuder
فارسی: کتان‌کش
suomi: Tankiot
hornjoserbsce: Hryst
magyar: Gomborka
հայերեն: Սորուկ
日本語にほんご: アマナズナ属ぞく
қазақша: Арыш
lietuvių: Judra
polski: Lnicznik
русский: Рыжик
slovenčina: ľaničník
svenska: Dådror
українська: Рижій
中ちゅう文ぶん: 亚麻荠属
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Camelina on Wikimedia Commons.
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